The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written. Concept Introduction: Minerals: Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it. Chemical formulas: Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 21.3QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of calcite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Calcite is a carbonate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of calcite will have calcium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of calcite is $CaCO3$ .

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of dolomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 14

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Dolomite is a carbonate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of dolomite will have magnesium and carbonate chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of dolomite is $MgCO3$ .

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

Answer 19

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of fluorite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 20

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fluorite is a halide mineral of calcium.
The halide in the fluorite mineral is fluorine.
So, the formula of fluorite will have fluorine and calcium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of fluorite is $CaF2$ .

Answer 21

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

Answer 25

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of halite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 26

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Halite is a halide mineral of sodium.
The halide in the halite mineral is chlorine.
So, the formula of halite will have chlorine and sodium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of halite is $NaCl$ .

Answer 27

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 28

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Answer 30

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

Answer 31

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of corundum mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 32

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Corundum is an oxide mineral of aluminium.
So, the formula of corundum will have oxygen and aluminium chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of corundum is $Al2O3$ .

Answer 33

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 34

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 35

Expert Solution

Answer 36

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

Answer 37

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of magnite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 38

(f)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Magnite is an oxide mineral of iron.
So, the formula of magnite will have oxygen and iron chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of magnite is $Fe3O4$ .

Answer 39

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 40

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 41

Expert Solution

Answer 42

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

Answer 43

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of beryl mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 44

(g)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Beryl is a silicate mineral of beryllium and aluminium.
So, the formula of beryl will have silicate, beryllium and aluminium chemicals.
Silicate is the oxide of silicon.
Hence, the chemical formula of beryl is $Be3Al2Si6O18$ .

Answer 45

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer 46

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer 47

Expert Solution

Answer 48

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

Answer 49

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of galena mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 50

(h)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Galena is a sulfide mineral of lead.
So, the formula of galena will have sulfur and lead chemicals.
Hence, the chemical formula of galena is $PbS$ .

Answer 51

(h)

Expert Solution

Answer 52

(h)

Expert Solution

Answer 53

Expert Solution

Answer 54

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

Answer 55

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of epsomite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 56

(i)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Epsomite is a sulfate mineral of magnesium.
So, the formula of epsomite will have sulfate and magnesium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of epsomite is $MgSO4.7H2O$ .

Answer 57

(i)

Expert Solution

Answer 58

(i)

Expert Solution

Answer 59

Expert Solution

Answer 60

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

Answer 61

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical formula of anhydrite mineral has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Minerals:

Metals do not occur in their pure form naturally. Metals can only occur in the form of minerals. A mineral is naturally occurring substance with a wide range of chemical compositions in it.

Chemical formulas:

Chemical formula is the shorthand way to represent the composition of the chemicals in numbers and symbols. The symbols in the chemical formula represent elements that are present in the compound and the numbers represent the number of such elements in the chemical compound.

Answer 62

(j)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Anhydrite is a sulfate mineral of calcium.
So, the formula of anhydrite will have sulfate and calcium chemicals.
The formula of sulfate is $SO4$ .
Hence, the chemical formula of anhydrite is $CaSO4$ .

Answer 63

(j)

Expert Solution

Answer 64

(j)

Expert Solution

Answer 65

Expert Solution

Answer 66

Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 1RCF Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2RCF Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.1QP Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.2QP Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.3QP Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.4QP Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.5QP Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.6QP Ch. 21 - Describe with examples the chemical and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8QP

Concept explainers

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 21 Solutions