COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323694008
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 21.31E
Project choice, taxes. Klein Dermatology is contemplating purchasing new laser therapy equipment. This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 for installation. Klein estimates that this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client services but would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Klein expects the life of this equipment to be 5 years and estimates a terminal disposal value of $20,000.
Klein has a 25% income tax rate and
- 1. What is the expected increase in annual net income from investing in the improvements?
Required
- 2. Calculate the accrual accounting rate of return based on average investment.
- 3. Is the project worth investing in from an
NPV standpoint? - 4. Suppose the tax authorities are willing to let Klein depreciate the project down to zero over its useful life. If Klein plans to liquidate the project in 5 years, should it take this option? Quantify the impact of this choice on the NPV of the project.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Klein Dermatology is contemplating purchasing new laser therapy equipment.This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 for installation. Klein estimatesthat this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client servicesbut would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Klein expects the life of thisequipment to be 5 years and estimates a terminal disposal value of $20,000.Klein has a 25% income tax rate and depreciates assets on a straight-line basis (to terminal value) fortax purposes. The required rate of return on investments is 10%.
Q. What is the expected increase in annual net income from investing in the improvements?
Klein Dermatology is contemplating purchasing new laser therapy equipment.This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 for installation. Klein estimatesthat this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client servicesbut would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Klein expects the life of thisequipment to be 5 years and estimates a terminal disposal value of $20,000.Klein has a 25% income tax rate and depreciates assets on a straight-line basis (to terminal value) fortax purposes. The required rate of return on investments is 10%.
Q. Calculate the accrual accounting rate of return based on average investment.
Marker’s Tattoo Studio wants to buy new laser therapy equipment. This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 to install. Marker’s estimates that this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client services. It would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Marker’s expects the life of this equipment to be 5 years. They estimate a terminal disposal value of $20,000.
Marker’s has a 25% income tax rate and depreciates assets on a straight-line basis (to terminal value) for tax purposes. The required rate of return on investments is 10%.Suppose that the tax authorities are willing to let Marker’s depreciate the new equipment down to zero over its useful life. If Marker’s plans to liquidate the equipment in 5 years, should it take this option? Quantify the impact of this choice on the NPV of the new equipment.
Chapter 21 Solutions
COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 21 - Capital budgeting has the same focus as accrual...Ch. 21 - List and briefly describe each of the five stages...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.3QCh. 21 - Only quantitative outcomes are relevant in capital...Ch. 21 - How can sensitivity analysis be incorporated in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.6QCh. 21 - Describe the accrual accounting rate-of-return...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8QCh. 21 - Lets be more practical. DCF is not the gospel....Ch. 21 - All overhead costs are relevant in NPV analysis....
Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.11QCh. 21 - Distinguish different categories of cash flows to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.13QCh. 21 - How can capital budgeting tools assist in...Ch. 21 - Distinguish the nominal rate of return from the...Ch. 21 - A company should accept for investment all...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.17MCQCh. 21 - Which of the following statements is true if the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.19MCQCh. 21 - Nicks Enterprises has purchased a new machine tool...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.21ECh. 21 - Capital budgeting methods, no income taxes. Yummy...Ch. 21 - Capital budgeting methods, no income taxes. City...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.24ECh. 21 - Capital budgeting with uneven cash flows, no...Ch. 21 - Comparison of projects, no income taxes. (CMA,...Ch. 21 - Payback and NPV methods, no income taxes. (CMA,...Ch. 21 - DCF, accrual accounting rate of return, working...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.29ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.30ECh. 21 - Project choice, taxes. Klein Dermatology is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.32ECh. 21 - Selling a plant, income taxes. (CMA, adapted) The...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.36PCh. 21 - NPV and AARR, goal-congruence issues. Liam...Ch. 21 - Payback methods, even and uneven cash flows. Sage...Ch. 21 - Replacement of a machine, income taxes,...Ch. 21 - Recognizing cash flows for capital investment...Ch. 21 - NPV, inflation and taxes. Fancy Foods is...Ch. 21 - NPV of information system, income taxes. Saina...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Ham and Egg Restaurant is considering an investment in a new oven that has a cost of $60,000, with annual net cash flows of $9,950 for 8 years. The required rate of return is 6%. Compute the net present value of this investment to determine whether or not you would recommend that Ham and Egg invest in this oven.arrow_forwardIf a garden center is considering the purchase of a new tractor with an initial investment cost of $120,000, and the center expects a return of $30,000 in year one, $20,000 in years two and three. $15,000 In years four and five, and $10,000 in year six and beyond, what is the payback period?arrow_forwardFriedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.arrow_forward
- A grocery store is considering the purchase of a new refrigeration unit with an Initial Investment of $412,000, and the store expects a return of $100,000 in year one, $72000 in years two and three, $65,000 in years four and five, and $38,000 in year six and beyond, what is the payback period?arrow_forwardMarkoff Products is considering two competing projects, but only one will be selected. Project A requires an initial investment of $42,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $6,000 for each of the next 50 years. Project B requires an initial investment of $210,000 and will generate $30,000 for each of the next 10 years. If Markoff requires a payback of 8 years or less, which project should it select based on payback periods?arrow_forwardKlein Dermatology is contemplating purchasing new laser therapy equipment. This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 for installation. Klein estimates that this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client services but would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Klein expects the life of this equipment to be 5 years and estimates a terminal disposal value of $20,000. Klein has a 25% income tax rate and depreciates assets on a straight-line basis (to terminal value) for tax purposes. The required rate of return on investments is 10%. Q.Suppose the tax authorities are willing to let Klein depreciate the project down to zero over its useful life. If Klein plans to liquidate the project in 5 years, should it take this option? Quantify the impact of this choice on the NPV of the project.arrow_forward
- Klein Dermatology is contemplating purchasing new laser therapy equipment. This new equipment would cost $300,000 to purchase and $20,000 for installation. Klein estimates that this new equipment would yield incremental margins of $98,000 annually due to new client services but would require incremental cash maintenance costs of $10,000 annually. Klein expects the life of this equipment to be 5 years and estimates a terminal disposal value of $20,000. Klein has a 25% income tax rate and depreciates assets on a straight-line basis (to terminal value) for tax purposes. The required rate of return on investments is 10%. Q.Is the project worth investing in from an NPV standpoint?arrow_forwardA new equipment is being considered to replace an old equipment in a facility. The equipment would cost $7,480 and it would require a special maintenance at year 10 of the life expectancy of the equipment, which is of 15 years (also life of the project). The new equipment will generate savings in the order of $1,000 per year. If a discount rate of 6% is used what is the maximum cost of the maintenance at year 10 to make the project to be considered as a feasible option? answer is 4000 but howarrow_forwardManagement of Blossom Mints, a confectioner, is considering purchasing a new jelly bean-making machine at a cost of $312,500. They project that the cash flows from this investment will be $75,000 for the next seven years. If the appropriate discount rate is 14 percent, what is the NPV for the project? - NPV $?arrow_forward
- You are considering purchasing a new punch press machine. This machine will have an estimated service life of 10 years. The expected after-tax salvage value at the end of service life will be 10% of the purchase cost. Its annual after-tax operating cash flows are estimated to be $60,000. If you can purchase the machine at $308,758, what is the expected rate of return on this investment? Answer in Excelarrow_forwardManagement of Christoper, is considering purchasing a new jelly bean-making machine at a cost of $266,419. It projects that the cash flows from this investment will be $99,510 for each of the next seven years l. If the appropriate discount rate is 14 percent, what is the IRR that Christopher management can expect on this project?arrow_forwardThe replacement of a planing machine is being considered by the Reardorn Furniture Company. (There is an indefinite future need for this type of machine.) The best challenger will cost $30,000 for installation and will have an estimated economic life of 12 years and a $2,000 MV at that time. It is estimated that annual expenses will average $16,000 per year. The defender has a present BV of $6,000 and a presentMV of $4,000. Data for the defender for the next three years are as follows: Using a before-tax interest rate of 15% per year, make a comparison to determine whether it is economical tomake the replacement now.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License