A brief description of the relationship between hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be determined. Concept introduction: Carbon has a tendency to form bonds with each other and hydrogen atom to form hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are the binary compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. The hydrocarbon is divided into two types depending upon the bond present in its structure: saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon. Saturated hydrocarbon consists of single bonds in its structure and unsaturated hydrocarbon consists of double or triple bond in its structure.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 1CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carbon has a tendency to form bonds with each other and hydrogen atom to form hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are the binary compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. The hydrocarbon is divided into two types depending upon the bond present in its structure: saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon.

Saturated hydrocarbon consists of single bonds in its structure and unsaturated hydrocarbon consists of double or triple bond in its structure.

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1. Problem Set 3b Chem 141 For each of the following compounds draw the BEST Lewis Structure then sketch the molecule (showing bond angles). Identify (i) electron group geometry (ii) shape around EACH central atom (iii) whether the molecule is polar or non-polar (iv) (a) SeF4 Best Lewis Structure e group arrangement:_ shape/molecular geometry: polarity: (b) AsOBr3 Best Lewis Structure e group arrangement:_ shape/molecular geometry: polarity: Sketch (with angles): Sketch (with angles):

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 1CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carbon has a tendency to form bonds with each other and hydrogen atom to form hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are the binary compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. The hydrocarbon is divided into two types depending upon the bond present in its structure: saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon.

Saturated hydrocarbon consists of single bonds in its structure and unsaturated hydrocarbon consists of double or triple bond in its structure.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 1CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carbon has a tendency to form bonds with each other and hydrogen atom to form hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are the binary compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. The hydrocarbon is divided into two types depending upon the bond present in its structure: saturated hydrocarbon and unsaturated hydrocarbon.

Saturated hydrocarbon consists of single bonds in its structure and unsaturated hydrocarbon consists of double or triple bond in its structure.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 1CLE

Interpretation Introduction