HUMAN ANATOMY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260210262
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 2.1, Problem 1BYGO
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The tenets of cell theory.
Introduction:
The hierarchy of the human body begins at the cellular level, which is the basic unit and is the unexceptional feature in all living beings. The cells are at the smallest and the most fundamental level. They are made up of various
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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.
A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.
Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.
The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.
A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.
Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.
The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin
Chapter 2 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 2.1 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2AWYKCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 2.2 - Compare the structure and function of...Ch. 2.2 - What membrane transport processes get all the...
Ch. 2.2 - Identify several reasons why the glycocalyx is...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 2.3 - Not all genetic diseases are hereditary. Explain...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 2.3 - What three organelles are involved in protein...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 2.4 - State what occurs in each of the four phases of...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 2.4 - Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of adult...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1.1AYLOCh. 2 - How the light microscope transmission electron...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1.3AYLOCh. 2 - The distinction between the basal, apical, and...Ch. 2 - The size of a micrometer and some common and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1.6AYLOCh. 2 - The meanings of plasma membrane, cytoplasm,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1.8AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.1AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.2AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.3AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.4AYLOCh. 2 - The diverse physiological roles of membrane...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2.6AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.7AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.8AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.9AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.10AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.11AYLOCh. 2 - The three components of the cytoskeleton, and how...Ch. 2 - Structure and function of a cell’s nucleus rough...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3.3AYLOCh. 2 - The four stages of the cell cycle and what events...Ch. 2 - The four stages of mitosis, what events occur in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4.3AYLOCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.4AYLOCh. 2 - The meaning of stem cells; their usefulness in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 2 - New nuclei form and a cell pinches in two during...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 2 - Matter can leave a cell by any of the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 2 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 3WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 4WWWTSCh. 2 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 8WWWTSCh. 2 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 2 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 2 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 2 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 2 - What would probably happen to the plasma membrane...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 2 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 2 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 2 - Prob. 5TYC
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- With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobinarrow_forwardWhich ONE of the following is FALSE regarding haemoglobin? It has two alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The subunits are joined by disulphide bonds. Each subunit covalently binds a haem group. Conformational change in one subunit can be transmitted to another. There are many variant ("mutant") forms of haemoglobin that are not harmful.arrow_forwardWhich ONE of the following is FALSE regarding haemoglobin? It has two alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The subunits are joined by disulphide bonds. Each subunit covalently binds a haem group. Conformational change in one subunit can be transmitted to another. There are many variant ("mutant") forms of haemoglobin that are not harmful.arrow_forward
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