Concept explainers
ACHIEVING SUCCESS
According to the Ebbinghaus retention model, you forget 50% of what you learn within one hour. You lose 60% within 24 hours, After 30 days. 70% is gone. Reviewing previously covered topics is an effective way to counteract this phenomenon. From here on, each Exercise Set will contain three review exercises. It is essential to review previously covered topics to improve your understanding of the topics and to help maintain your mastery of the material. If you are not certain how to solve a review exercise, turn to the section and the worked example given in parentheses at the end of each exercise. The more you review the material, the more you retain. Answers to all Retaining the Concepts Exercises are given in the answer section.
Sharks may be scary, but they are responsible for only three deaths worldwide in 2014. The world's deadliest creatures, ranked by the number or human deaths per year, are mosquitoes, snails, and snakes. The number of deaths by mosquitoes exceeds the number of deaths by snakes by 661 thousand. The number of deaths by snails exceeds the number or deaths by snakes by 106 thousand. Combined, mosquitoes, snails, and snakes result in 1049 thousand (or 1,049,000) human deaths per year. Determine the number of human deaths per year, in thousands, by snakes, mosquitoes, and snails. (Source; World Health Organization) (Section 1.3, Example 1)
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- Answersarrow_forward************* ********************************* Q.1) Classify the following statements as a true or false statements: a. If M is a module, then every proper submodule of M is contained in a maximal submodule of M. b. The sum of a finite family of small submodules of a module M is small in M. c. Zz is directly indecomposable. d. An epimorphism a: M→ N is called solit iff Ker(a) is a direct summand in M. e. The Z-module has two composition series. Z 6Z f. Zz does not have a composition series. g. Any finitely generated module is a free module. h. If O→A MW→ 0 is short exact sequence then f is epimorphism. i. If f is a homomorphism then f-1 is also a homomorphism. Maximal C≤A if and only if is simple. Sup Q.4) Give an example and explain your claim in each case: Monomorphism not split. b) A finite free module. c) Semisimple module. d) A small submodule A of a module N and a homomorphism op: MN, but (A) is not small in M.arrow_forwardI need diagram with solutionsarrow_forward
- T. Determine the least common denominator and the domain for the 2x-3 10 problem: + x²+6x+8 x²+x-12 3 2x 2. Add: + Simplify and 5x+10 x²-2x-8 state the domain. 7 3. Add/Subtract: x+2 1 + x+6 2x+2 4 Simplify and state the domain. x+1 4 4. Subtract: - Simplify 3x-3 x²-3x+2 and state the domain. 1 15 3x-5 5. Add/Subtract: + 2 2x-14 x²-7x Simplify and state the domain.arrow_forwardQ.1) Classify the following statements as a true or false statements: Q a. A simple ring R is simple as a right R-module. b. Every ideal of ZZ is small ideal. very den to is lovaginz c. A nontrivial direct summand of a module cannot be large or small submodule. d. The sum of a finite family of small submodules of a module M is small in M. e. The direct product of a finite family of projective modules is projective f. The sum of a finite family of large submodules of a module M is large in M. g. Zz contains no minimal submodules. h. Qz has no minimal and no maximal submodules. i. Every divisible Z-module is injective. j. Every projective module is a free module. a homomorp cements Q.4) Give an example and explain your claim in each case: a) A module M which has a largest proper submodule, is directly indecomposable. b) A free subset of a module. c) A finite free module. d) A module contains no a direct summand. e) A short split exact sequence of modules.arrow_forwardListen ANALYZING RELATIONSHIPS Describe the x-values for which (a) f is increasing or decreasing, (b) f(x) > 0 and (c) f(x) <0. y Af -2 1 2 4x a. The function is increasing when and decreasing whenarrow_forwardBy forming the augmented matrix corresponding to this system of equations and usingGaussian elimination, find the values of t and u that imply the system:(i) is inconsistent.(ii) has infinitely many solutions.(iii) has a unique solutiona=2 b=1arrow_forwardif a=2 and b=1 1) Calculate 49(B-1)2+7B−1AT+7ATB−1+(AT)2 2)Find a matrix C such that (B − 2C)-1=A 3) Find a non-diagonal matrix E ̸= B such that det(AB) = det(AE)arrow_forwardWrite the equation line shown on the graph in slope, intercept form.arrow_forward1.2.15. (!) Let W be a closed walk of length at least 1 that does not contain a cycle. Prove that some edge of W repeats immediately (once in each direction).arrow_forward1.2.18. (!) Let G be the graph whose vertex set is the set of k-tuples with elements in (0, 1), with x adjacent to y if x and y differ in exactly two positions. Determine the number of components of G.arrow_forward1.2.17. (!) Let G,, be the graph whose vertices are the permutations of (1,..., n}, with two permutations a₁, ..., a,, and b₁, ..., b, adjacent if they differ by interchanging a pair of adjacent entries (G3 shown below). Prove that G,, is connected. 132 123 213 312 321 231arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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