Explanation Human blood groups are differentiated on the basis of the presences three different oligosaccharide. N -acetyl-D-galactosamine, D-galactose and L-fucose are present in the main chain of oligosaccharides of every blood group. The side chain on D-galactose causes the difference in blood groups...

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)

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ISBN: 9780134261256

Author: John McMurray, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson

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Question

Chapter 20.4, Problem 20.1CIAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural difference between blood group determinants has to be explained.

Concept introduction:

The human blood is classified into four types based on presence of side chain on D-galactose in red blood cell.

Blood group O has no side chain on D-galactose of red blood cell.

Blood group A has a side chain of N-acetyl-D-galactosamine on D-galactose of red blood cell.

Blood group B has a side chain of D-galactose on D-galactose of red blood cell.

Blood group AB has both oligosaccharides present in blood group A and blood group B.

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Chapter 20.4, Problem 20.13P

Chapter 20.4, Problem 20.2CIAP

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Chapter 20 Solutions

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)

Ch. 20.1 - Classify the following monosaccharides as an...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 20.2P Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 20.3P Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 20.4P Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 20.6P Ch. 20.3 - D-Talose, a constituent of certain antibiotics,...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 20.8P Ch. 20.3 - Draw the structure that completes the mutarotation...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 20.10KCP Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 20.11P

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Solution Summary: The author explains the structural difference between blood group determinants on the presence of the disaccharide present in red blood cell.

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