
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(g)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(h)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(i)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(j)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(k)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(l)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given carboxylic acid is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acids are the organic acids that possess carboxyl group. These are polar molecules and exits in dimeric pairs.
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and the type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.

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Chapter 20 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
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