Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 6RQ
What types of polymers are most commonly blow molded?
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A counter flow double pipe heat exchanger is being used to cool hot oil from 320°F to 285°F
using cold water. The water, which flows through the inner tube, enters the heat exchanger at 70°F
and leaves at 175°F. The inner tube is ¾-std type L copper. The overall heat transfer coefficient
based on the outside diameter of the inner tube is 140 Btu/hr-ft2-°F. Design conditions call for a
total heat transfer duty (heat transfer rate between the two fluids) of 20,000 Btu/hr. Determine the
required length of this heat exchanger (ft).
!
Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 20 - Why are the fabrication processes applied to...Ch. 20 - How does the fabrication of a shaped product from...Ch. 20 - What are some of the methods used to shape...Ch. 20 - What are some of the ways that plastic sheet,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5RQCh. 20 - What types of polymers are most commonly blow...Ch. 20 - What are some common blow molded products, in...Ch. 20 - Why do blow molding molds typically contain a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9RQCh. 20 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11RQCh. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Prob. 14RQCh. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - What are some of the benefits of a hot runner...Ch. 20 - Why is the cycle time for the injection molding of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 18RQCh. 20 - Prob. 19RQCh. 20 - What are some of the ways by which a polymer...Ch. 20 - Prob. 21RQCh. 20 - How can the extrusion process be used to produce...Ch. 20 - Prob. 23RQCh. 20 - Prob. 24RQCh. 20 - Prob. 25RQCh. 20 - What is the difference between open-cell and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 27RQCh. 20 - What types of products are produced by...Ch. 20 - Prob. 29RQCh. 20 - What are some of the general properties of...Ch. 20 - What are some of the attractive features of laser...Ch. 20 - What property of plastics is responsible for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 33RQCh. 20 - Prob. 34RQCh. 20 - Prob. 35RQCh. 20 - Prob. 36RQCh. 20 - Prob. 37RQCh. 20 - Prob. 38RQCh. 20 - Why might threaded inserts be preferred over other...Ch. 20 - What are some of the ways in which metal inserts...Ch. 20 - Prob. 41RQCh. 20 - Why does locating a parting line on a sharp corner...Ch. 20 - Prob. 43RQCh. 20 - Prob. 44RQCh. 20 - Prob. 45RQCh. 20 - What property changes occur during vulcanization?Ch. 20 - Prob. 47RQCh. 20 - Prob. 48RQCh. 20 - How are glass fibers produced?Ch. 20 - Prob. 50RQCh. 20 - Prob. 51RQCh. 20 - What are glass-ceramics? How are they produced?Ch. 20 - Prob. 53RQCh. 20 - Describe the differences between the injection...Ch. 20 - Prob. 55RQCh. 20 - What is the difference between slip casting and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 57RQCh. 20 - Prob. 58RQCh. 20 - How does cementation differ from sintering?Ch. 20 - What are the benefits and limitations of machining...Ch. 20 - Prob. 61RQCh. 20 - Why are joining operations usually avoided when...Ch. 20 - Prob. 63RQCh. 20 - Discuss some of the design guidelines that relate...Ch. 20 - Prob. 65RQCh. 20 - Why are the processes used to fabricate...Ch. 20 - How are metals and ceramics combined in the...Ch. 20 - What are some of the processes that can be used to...Ch. 20 - What conditions might be attractive for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 70RQCh. 20 - Prob. 71RQCh. 20 - Prob. 72RQCh. 20 - Prob. 73RQCh. 20 - What are some of the ways that liquefied matrix...Ch. 20 - Prob. 75RQCh. 20 - Prob. 76RQCh. 20 - Prob. 77RQCh. 20 - In what way is pultrusion similar to wire drawing?Ch. 20 - Prob. 79RQCh. 20 - What are some typical products that are made by...Ch. 20 - Prob. 81RQCh. 20 - Prob. 82RQCh. 20 - Prob. 83RQCh. 20 - Prob. 84RQCh. 20 - Prob. 85RQCh. 20 - Prob. 86RQCh. 20 - What is the difference between reaction injection...Ch. 20 - Prob. 88RQCh. 20 - Prob. 89RQCh. 20 - What is a common property objective in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 91RQCh. 20 - Prob. 92RQCh. 20 - Prob. 93RQCh. 20 - What is the major concern when considering the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 95RQCh. 20 - Prob. 1PCh. 20 - Figure 20.A depicts the handles of two large...Ch. 20 - Tires are the dominant product of the rubber...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - Prob. 6PCh. 20 - Prob. 8PCh. 20 - Prob. 1.1CSCh. 20 - For plastic (high-density polyethylene)...Ch. 20 - What might be the pros and cons of weldable...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1.5CSCh. 20 - Prob. 1.6CSCh. 20 - Prob. 1.7CSCh. 20 - Crashworthiness is an important safety...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1.9CSCh. 20 - Prob. 1.10CSCh. 20 - Prob. 1.11CSCh. 20 - Prob. 2.1CSCh. 20 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 20 - Prob. 2.3CSCh. 20 - Prob. 2.4CSCh. 20 - Prob. 2.5CS
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