Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.35P

Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory cost. Peach Computer Co. outsources the production of motherboards for its computers. It is currently deciding which of two suppliers to use: Alpha or Beta. Due to differences in the product failure rates in the two companies, 5% of motherboards purchased from Alpha will be inspected and 25% of motherboards purchased from Beta will be inspected. The following data refer to costs associated with Alpha and Beta:

  Alpha Beta
Number of orders per year 50 50
Annual motherboards demanded 10,000 10,000
Price per motherboard $108 $105
Ordering cost per order $13 $10
inspection cost per unit $6 $6
Average inventory level 100 units 100 units
Expected number of stockouts 100 300
Stockout cost (cost of rush order) per stockout $4 $6
Units returned by customers for replacing motherboards 50 500
Cost of replacing each motherboard $30 $30
Required annual return on investment 10% 10%
Other carrying cost per unit per year $3.50 $3.50
  1. 1. What is the relevant cost of purchasing from Alpha and Beta?

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  1. 2. What factors other than cost should Peach consider?
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What factors other than cost should Peach consider?
Customer profitability in a manufacturing firm. Mississippi Manufacturing makes a component called B2040. This component is manufactured only when ordered by a customer, so Mississippi keeps no inventory of B2040. The list price is $112 per unit, but customers who place “large” orders receive a 10% discount on price. The customers are manufacturing firms. Currently, the salespeople decide whether an order is large enough to qualify for the discount. When the product is finished, it is packed in cases of 10. If the component needs to be exchanged or repaired, customers can come back within 14 days for free exchange or repair. The full cost of manufacturing a unit of B2040 is $95. In addition, Mississippi incurs customer-level costs. Customer-level cost-driver rates are:
Preparing variable and absorption costing income statements This problem continues the Piedmont Computer Problem situation from Chapter 20. Piedmont Computer Company manufactures personal computers and tablets. Based on the latest information from the cost accountant, using the current sales mix, the weighted-average sales price per unit is $750 and the weighed-average variable cost per unit is $450. The company does not expect the sales mix to vary for the next year. Assume the beginning balance in Finished Goods Inventory is $0. Additional data for the first month of 2020: Requirements Compute the product cost per unit produced under absorption costing and under variable costing. Prepare income statements for January 2020 using: absorption costing. variable costing. 3. Is operating income higher under absorption costing or variable costing in January? What causes the difference?

Chapter 20 Solutions

Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)

Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11QCh. 20 - What are the main features of JIT production, and...Ch. 20 - Distinguish inventory-costing systems using...Ch. 20 - Describe three different versions of backflush...Ch. 20 - Discuss the differences between lean accounting...Ch. 20 - The order size associated with the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.17MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.18MCQCh. 20 - Lyle Co. has only one product line. For that line,...Ch. 20 - Just-in-time inventory assumes all of the...Ch. 20 - Economic order quantity for retailer. Wonder Line...Ch. 20 - Economic order quantity, effect of parameter...Ch. 20 - EOQ for a retailer. The Fabric World sells fabrics...Ch. 20 - EOQ for manufacturer. Sk8 Company produces...Ch. 20 - Sensitivity of EOQ to changes in relevant ordering...Ch. 20 - JIT production, relevant benefits, relevant costs....Ch. 20 - Backflush costing and JIT production. Grand...Ch. 20 - Backflush costing, two trigger points, materials...Ch. 20 - Backflush costing, two trigger points, completion...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.30PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.31PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.32PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.33PCh. 20 - JIT purchasing, relevant benefits, relevant costs....Ch. 20 - Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory...Ch. 20 - Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory...Ch. 20 - Backflush costing and JIT production. The Acton...Ch. 20 - Backflush, two trigger points, materials purchase...Ch. 20 - Backflush, two trigger points, completion of...Ch. 20 - Lean accounting. Reliable Security Devices (RSD)...Ch. 20 - JIT production, relevant benefits, relevant costs,...
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