Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 1CE
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The physical property which distinguishes a lipid from a protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A lipid is a compound which is made up of an alcohol and one or more carboxylic acids. Lipids are found in fats and vegetable oils. Fats and oil are formed by the esters of glycerol.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1CE

Lipids are insoluble in water, while protein, carboxylic acid and nucleic acid are soluble in water.

Explanation of Solution

A lipid is a compound which is made up of an alcohol and one or more carboxylic acids. Lipids are found in fats and vegetable oils. Fats and oil are formed by the esters of glycerol. Fats and oils are insoluble in water; therefore, lipids are insoluble in water.

Proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acid are water soluble compounds.

Therefore, a lipid differs from a protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid by its insolubility in water.

Conclusion

A lipid is not soluble in water while protein, carboxylic acid and nucleic acid are water soluble compounds.

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Chapter 20 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)

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