College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 15P
In Figure P20.15, charge q2 experiences no net electric force. What is q1?
Figure P20.15
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21.96 **. Two charges are placed as Figure P21.96
shown in Fig. P21.96. The magnitude
of qi is 3.00 µC, but its sign and the
value of the charge q2 are not known.
The direction of the net electric field
É at point P is entirely in the negative
y-direction. (a) Considering the different
possible signs of q1 and q2, four possible diagrams could represent the electric
fields Ēj and É2 produced by q1 and 92. Sketch the four possible electric-
field configurations. (b) Using the sketches from part (a) and the direction of
É, deduce the signs of q1 and q2. (c) Determine the magnitude of E.
P
5.0 cm
12.0 cm
13.0 cm
92
An object with a 5.0 uC charge is accelerating due to an electric field with a magnitude of 2.0 N/C. If the object has a mass of 2.0 x 10°3 kg. What is the magnitude of its acceleration?
a. 0.0050 m/s2
b.1.0 x 105 m/s2
OC 100 m/s?
O d. 2.0 x 108 m/s2
e. -
A point charge is placed at each corner of a square with side length a. All charges have magnitude q. Two of the charges are positive and two are negative (Fig. E21.38). What is the direction of the net electric field at the center of the square due to the four charges, and what is its magnitude in terms of q and a?
Chapter 20 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 20 - Four lightweight balls A, B, C, and D are...Ch. 20 - Plastic and glass rods that have been charged by...Ch. 20 - a. Can an insulator be charged? If so, how would...Ch. 20 - When you take clothes out of the drier right after...Ch. 20 - The positive charge in Figure Q20.5 is +Q. What is...Ch. 20 - As shown in Figure Q20.6, metal sphere A has 4...Ch. 20 - Figure Q20.7 shows a positively charged rod held...Ch. 20 - A plastic balloon that has been rubbed with wool...Ch. 20 - You are given two metal spheres on portable...Ch. 20 - A honeybee acquires a positive electric charge as...
Ch. 20 - A metal rod A and a metal sphere B, on insulating...Ch. 20 - Iontophoresis is a noninvasive process that...Ch. 20 - A 10 nC charge sits at a point in space where the...Ch. 20 - A hollow soda straw is uniformly charged, as shown...Ch. 20 - A positively charged particle is in the center of...Ch. 20 - Two charged particles are separated by 10 cm....Ch. 20 - A small positive charge q experiences a force of...Ch. 20 - A typical commercial airplane is struck by...Ch. 20 - Microbes such as bacteria have small positive...Ch. 20 - a. Is there a point between a 10 nC charge and a...Ch. 20 - Two lightweight, electrically neutral conducting...Ch. 20 - All the charges in Figure Q20.23 have the same...Ch. 20 - All the charges in Figure Q20.241Q have the same...Ch. 20 - All the charges in Figure Q20.25 have the same...Ch. 20 - A glass bead charged to +3.5 nC exerts an 8.0 104...Ch. 20 - A +7.5 nC point charge and a 2.0 nC point charge...Ch. 20 - Three point charges are arranged as shown in...Ch. 20 - A positive charge is brought near to a dipole, as...Ch. 20 - A glass rod is charged to +5.0 nC by rubbing. a....Ch. 20 - A plastic rod is charged to 20 nC by rubbing. a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 3PCh. 20 - A plastic rod that has been charged to 15.0 nC...Ch. 20 - A glass rod that has been charged to +12.0 nC...Ch. 20 - Two identical metal spheres A and Bare in contact....Ch. 20 - Two identical metal spheres A and Bare connected...Ch. 20 - If two identical conducting spheres are in...Ch. 20 - Two 1.0 kg masses are 1.0 m apart on a...Ch. 20 - A small metal sphere has a mass of 0.15 g and a...Ch. 20 - A small plastic sphere with a charge of 5.0 nC is...Ch. 20 - A small metal bead, labeled A, has a charge of 25...Ch. 20 - A small glass bead has been charged to +20 nC. A...Ch. 20 - What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 20 - In Figure P20.15, charge q2 experiences no net...Ch. 20 - Object A, which has been charged to +10 nC, is at...Ch. 20 - A small glass bead has been charged to +20 nC....Ch. 20 - What magnitude charge creates a 1.0 N/C electric...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - A 30 nC charge experiences a 0.035 N electric...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - A +1 0 nC charge is located at the origin. a. What...Ch. 20 - A 10 nC charge is located at the origin. a. What...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of an electric...Ch. 20 - A 0.10 g plastic bead is charged by the addition...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed of two...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is formed from two 4.0...Ch. 20 - Two identical closely spaced circular disks form a...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed of two...Ch. 20 - Storm clouds may build up large negative charges...Ch. 20 - A neutral conducting sphere is between two...Ch. 20 - One kind of e-book display consists of millions of...Ch. 20 - A protein molecule in an electrophoresis gel has a...Ch. 20 - Large electric fields in cell membranes cause ions...Ch. 20 - Molecules of carbon mon-oxide are permanent...Ch. 20 - A 2.0-mmdiameter copper ball is charged to +50 nC....Ch. 20 - Pennies today are copper-covered zinc, but older...Ch. 20 - Two protons are 2.0 fm apart. (1 fm= 1 femtometer...Ch. 20 - The nucleus of a 12Xe atom (an isotope of the...Ch. 20 - Two equally charged, 1.00 g spheres are placed...Ch. 20 - Objects A and Bare both positively charged. Both...Ch. 20 - An electric dipole is formed from 1.0 nC point...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 20 - What is the force on the 1.0 nC charge in Figure...Ch. 20 - What is the force on the 1.0 nC charge in Figure...Ch. 20 - What is the magnitude of the force on the 1.0 nC...Ch. 20 - What are the magnitude and direction of the force...Ch. 20 - As shown in Figure P20.52, a 5.0 nC charge sits at...Ch. 20 - Two particles have positive charges q and Q. A...Ch. 20 - Model a pollen grain as a sphere of carbon 0.10 mm...Ch. 20 - In a simple model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 20 - A 0.10 g honeybee acquires a charge of +23 pC...Ch. 20 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter disks face each other, 1.0 mm...Ch. 20 - The electron gun in a television tube uses a...Ch. 20 - A 0.020 g plastic bead hangs from a lightweight...Ch. 20 - A 4.0 mg bead with a charge of 2.5 nC rests on a...Ch. 20 - Two 3.0 g spheres on 1.0-m-long threads repel each...Ch. 20 - An electric field E = (100,000 N/C, right) causes...Ch. 20 - An electric field E = (200,000 N/C, right) causes...Ch. 20 - A small charged bead has a mass of 1.0 g. It is...Ch. 20 - A bead with a mass of 0.050 g and a charge of 15...Ch. 20 - A small bead with a positive charge q is free to...Ch. 20 - A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two plates,...Ch. 20 - If the charging collar has a positive charge, the...Ch. 20 - Which of the following describes the charges on...Ch. 20 - Because the droplets are conductors, a droplet's...Ch. 20 - Another way to sort the droplets would be to give...
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- (a) What magnitude point charge creates a 10,000 N/C electric field at a distance of 0.250 m? (b) How large is the field at 10.0 m?arrow_forwardAssume the charged objects in Figure OQ19.15 are fixed. Notice that there is no sight line from the location of q2 to the location of q1. If you were at q1, you would be unable to see q2 because it is behind q3. How would you calculate the electric force exerted on the object with charge q1? (a) Find only the force exerted by q2 on charge q1. (b) Find only the force exerted by q3 on charge q1. (c) Add the force that q2 would exert by itself on charge q1 to the force that q3 would exert by itself on charge q1. (d) Add the force that q3 would exert by itself to a certain fraction of the force that q2 would exert by itself. (e) There is no definite way to find the force on charge q1. Figure OQ19.15arrow_forward(a) What is the direction and magnitude of an electric field that supports the weight of a free electron near the surface of Earth? (b) Discuss what the small value for this field implies regarding the relative strength of the gravitational and electrostatic forces.arrow_forward
- (a) What is the electric field 5.00 m from die center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 3.00-mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal? (b) At this distance, what force does the field exert on a 2.00C charge on the Van de Graaff’s belt?arrow_forwardEarth has a net charge that produces an electric field of approximately 150 N/C downward at its surface, (a) What is the magnitude and sign of the excess charge, noting the electric field of a conducting sphere is equivalent to a point charge at its center? (b) What acceleration will the field produce on a free electron near Earth’s surface? (c) What mass object with a single extra electron will have its weight supported by this field?arrow_forwardThree charged particles are arranged on corners of a square as shown in Figure OQ19.14, with charge Q on both the particle at the upper left corner and the particle at the lower right corner and with charge +2Q on the particle at the lower left corner. (i) What is the direction of the electric field at the upper right corner, which is a point in empty space? (a) It is upward and to the right. (b) It is straight to the right. (c) It is straight downward. (d) It is downward and to the left. (e) It is perpendicular to the plane of the picture and outward. (ii) Suppose the +2 Q charge at the lower left corner is removed. Then does the magnitude of the field at the upper right corner (a) become larger, (b) become smaller, (c) stay the same, or (d) change unpredictably? Figure OQ19.14arrow_forward
- (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the position of the 2.00 C charge in Figure P13.13. (b) How would the electric field at that point be affected if the charge there were doubled? Would the magnitude of the electric force be affected?arrow_forwardTwo small spherical conductors are suspended from light-weight vertical insulating threads. The conductors are brought into contact (Fig. P23.50, left) and released. Afterward, the conductors and threads stand apart as shown at right. a. What can you say about the charge of each sphere? b. Use the data given in Figure P23.50 to find the tension in each thread. c. Find the magnitude of the charge on each sphere. Figure P23.50arrow_forward(a) Find the total electric field at x = 1.00 cm in Figure 18.52(b) given that q =5.00 nC. (b) Find the total electric field at x = 11.00 cm in Figure 18.52(b). (c) If the charges are allowed to move and eventually be brought to rest by friction, what will the final charge configuration be? (That is, will there be a single charge, double charge; etc., and what will its value(s) he?)arrow_forward
- Four balls, each with mass m, are connected by four nonconducting strings to form a square with side a as shown in Figure P25.74. The assembly is placed on a nonconducting. frictionless. horizontal surface. Balls 1 and 2 each have charge q, and balls 3 and 4 are uncharged. After the string connecting halls 1 and 2 is cut, what is the maximum speed of balls 3 and 4?arrow_forwarda. Figure 24.22A shows a rod of length L and radius R with excess positive charge Q. The excess charge is uniformly distributed over the entire outside surface of the rod. Write an expression for the surface charge density . Write an expression in terms of for the amount of charge dq contained in a small segment of the rod of length dx. b. Figure 24.22B shows a very narrow rod of length L with excess positive charge Q. The rod is so narrow compared to its length that its radius is negligible and the rod is essentially one-dimensional. The excess charge is uniformly distributed over the length of the rod. Write an expression for the linear charge density . Write an expression in terms of for the amount of charge dq contained in a small segment of the rod of length dx. Compare your answers with those for part (a). Explain the similarities and differences.arrow_forwardIn Figure P19.17, determine the point (other than infinity) at which the electric field is zero.arrow_forward
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