Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908599
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 9RQ
Which of the following chemical equations illustrates a typical decomposition reaction?
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I Write a balanced equation for each of the following two reactions that you will use in this activity. In the boxes
provided, draw a diagram showing this reaction at the molecular level. Be sure that the drawing shows conservation
of mass (see Figure 1.7A and B).
a Calcium chloride reacting with sodium phosphate (double replacement)
CaCl2 (aq) +
NazPO4 (aq) →
(_) +
Reactants
Products
b Zinc reacting with hydrochloric acid (single replacement)
Zn (s) +
HCI (aq) →
(_) +
Reactants
Products
a) What type of polymer is being formed in Reaction #3?
b) Name an enzyme that can catalyze Reaction #3.
c) What is △Go of Reaction #3? Show your work & clearly label your answer.
Modify the structure of the compound provided to show the skeletal structure of the product that forms when this compound is treated with K2Cr2O7.
а
CHO
No reaction occurs.
☑
: ☐
ك
+
Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
Ch. 2 - Define atom.Ch. 2 - Atoms of the same element that have different...Ch. 2 - How is it possible for two samples of hydrogen to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 2 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2 - Both oxygen and neon are gases at room temperature...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CPCh. 2 - Prob. 8CPCh. 2 - Prob. 9CPCh. 2 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 2 - What is an enzyme?Ch. 2 - Prob. 12CPCh. 2 - Prob. 13CPCh. 2 - Explain how the chemical properties of water make...Ch. 2 - Define pH, and explain how the pH scale relates to...Ch. 2 - What is the significance of pH in physiological...Ch. 2 - Define the following terms: acid, base, and salt.Ch. 2 - Prob. 18CPCh. 2 - Prob. 19CPCh. 2 - Describe lipids.Ch. 2 - Prob. 21CPCh. 2 - Prob. 22CPCh. 2 - Prob. 23CPCh. 2 - Describe a nucleic acid.Ch. 2 - Prob. 25CPCh. 2 - Describe ATP.Ch. 2 - What molecule is produced by the phosphorylation...Ch. 2 - 28. Identify the biochemical building blocks...Ch. 2 - 29. Define metabolic turnover.
Ch. 2 - An oxygen atom has eight protons (a) Sketch in the...Ch. 2 - What is the following type of decomposition...Ch. 2 - The subatomic particle with the least mass (a)...Ch. 2 - Isotopes of an element differ from each other in...Ch. 2 - The number and arrangement of electrons in an...Ch. 2 - All organic compounds in the human body contain...Ch. 2 - A substance containing atoms of different elements...Ch. 2 - All the chemical reactions that occur in the human...Ch. 2 - Which of the following chemical equations...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RQCh. 2 - A pH of 7.8 in the human body typifies a condition...Ch. 2 - A(n) _____ is a solute that dissociates to release...Ch. 2 - Special catalytic molecules called _____ speed up...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is not a function of a...Ch. 2 - Complementary base pairing in DNA includes the...Ch. 2 - What are the three subatomic panicles in atoms?Ch. 2 - Prob. 17RQCh. 2 - Prob. 18RQCh. 2 - List seven major functions performed by proteins.Ch. 2 - (a) What three basic components make up a...Ch. 2 - What three components are required to create the...Ch. 2 - If a polypeptide contains 10 peptide bonds, how...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23RQCh. 2 - Prob. 24RQCh. 2 - What is a salt? How does a salt differ from an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26RQCh. 2 - In an exergonic reaction, (a) large molecules are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28RQCh. 2 - Prob. 29RQCh. 2 - An atom of the element calcium has 20 protons and...Ch. 2 - A certain reaction pathway consists of four steps....Ch. 2 - Prob. 32RQCh. 2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 2 - Prob. 2CC
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- The reaction quotient is Q=1.6×10-26 Part B What pH is needed to produce this value of Q if the concentration and pressure values are [Br2]=2.50×10−4M , [Br−]=11.65M, [SO42−]=9.50M, and PSO2=3.50×10−5atm ? Express your answer numerically to two decimal places.arrow_forwardIn the following reaction in aqueous solution, the acid reactant is and its conjugate base product is CH;COOH + NH3 CH;CO0 + NH,"arrow_forwardIdentify any combination reactions. (Select all that apply.) C4H10 + O2 → CO2 + H2O S8 + O2 → SO3 NaNO3 → NaNO2 + O2 HgO → Hg + O2 Ga + H2SO4 → Ga2(SO4)3 + H2 AgCl2 + H2 → Ag + HCl none of the above Identify any decomposition reactions. (Select all that apply.) C4H10 + O2 → CO2 + H2O S8 + O2 → SO3 NaNO3 → NaNO2 + O2 HgO → Hg + O2 Ga + H2SO4 → Ga2(SO4)3 + H2 AgCl2 + H2 → Ag + HCl none of the abovearrow_forward
- Examine the chemical reaction for the hydration of the salt calcium chloride, shown below: CaCl2(s)+H2O→Ca2++2Cl–CaCl2(s)+H2O→Ca2++2Cl–arrow_forwardA certain first order reaction has the rate law Rate = k[A] with k=0.0068 sec-1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.75 M, what will be the concentration of A after 1 minute? What is the half-life for this reaction? How much time will it take for 75% of A to react? How much A will be left after the passage of three half-lives? What is the initial rate of the reaction?arrow_forwardBalance the following redox reaction: Zn(s) + ReO4(aq) + -> Re(s) Zn2+(aq) (basic solution)arrow_forward
- in which of the following alternatives is the greatest amount of energy released from the hydrogenation of:a) 1 mole propeneb) 1 mole of butadiene 1.3c) 1 mole pentyn-2d) 3 moles of ethenearrow_forwardComplete the following precipitation reactions using balanced chemical equations:arrow_forwardWhich element is oxidized and which is reduced in the following reactions?arrow_forward
- what is the conjugate acid for the following reaction? HC2HO4 + H2O <--> H3O+ + C2HO4- A)C2HO4- B) HC2HO4 C)H2O D) H3O+arrow_forwardA chemical reaction has a △G of -14 kcal/mol. Adding an enzyme has been shown to increase the reaction 10-fold. What would be the △G of the reaction when that enzyme is added? A) -1.4 kcal/mol B) -14 kcal/mol C) +14 kcal/mol D) -140 kcal/molarrow_forwardPredict the mechanism as SN1, SN2, E1 or E2 and draw the major organic product formed in each reaction. Consider any regioselectivity and stereoselectivity where applicable: I’d be grateful if you helped with all of these but if not can you please help me answer f,g,h & j ?arrow_forward
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