COLLEGE PHYSICS
13th Edition
ISBN: 2810014673880
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 9CQ
There is a distinction between average speed and the magnitude of average velocity. Give an example fiat illustrates the difference between these two quantities.
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A bungee jumper plans to bungee jump from a bridge 64.0 m above the ground. He plans to use a uniform elastic cord, tied to a harness around his body, to stop his fall at a point 6.00 m above the water. Model his body as a particle and the cord as having negligible mass and obeying
Hooke's law. In a preliminary test he finds that when hanging at rest from a 5.00 m length of the cord, his body weight stretches it by 1.55 m. He will drop from rest at the point where the top end of a longer section of the cord is attached to the bridge.
(a) What length of cord should he use?
Use subscripts 1 and 2 respectively to represent the 5.00 m test length and the actual jump length. Use Hooke's law F = KAL and the fact that the change in length AL for a given force is proportional the length L (AL = CL), to determine the force constant for the test case and for the
jump case. Use conservation of mechanical energy to determine the length of the rope. m
(b) What maximum acceleration will he…
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Figure 1: Circuit symbols for a variety of useful circuit elements
Problem 04.07 (17 points). Answer the following questions related to the figure below.
A What is the equivalent resistance of the network of resistors in the circuit below?
B If the battery has an EMF of 9V and is considered as an ideal batter (internal resistance
is zero), how much current flows through it in this circuit?
C If the 9V EMF battery has an internal resistance of 2 2, would this current be larger
or smaller? By how much?
D In the ideal battery case, calculate the current through and the voltage across each
resistor in the circuit.
Chapter 2 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 2 - Give an example in which there are clear...Ch. 2 - Under what circumstances does distance traveled...Ch. 2 - Bacteria move back and f01th by using their...Ch. 2 - A student writes, "A bird that is diving for prey...Ch. 2 - What is the speed of the bird in Exercise 2.4?Ch. 2 - Acceleration is the change in velocity over time....Ch. 2 - A weather forecast states that the temperature is...Ch. 2 - Give an example (but not one from the text) of a...Ch. 2 - There is a distinction between average speed and...Ch. 2 - Does a car's odometer measure position or...
Ch. 2 - If you divide the total distance traveled on a car...Ch. 2 - How are instantaneous velocity and instantaneous...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for speed to be constant while...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for velocity to be constant while...Ch. 2 - Give an example in which velocity is zero yet...Ch. 2 - If a subway train is moving to the left (has a...Ch. 2 - Plus and minus signs are used in one-dimensional...Ch. 2 - What information do you need in order to choose...Ch. 2 - What is the last thing you should do when solving...Ch. 2 - What is the acceleration of a rock thrown straight...Ch. 2 - An object that is thrown straight up falls back to...Ch. 2 - Suppose you throw a rock nearly straight up at a...Ch. 2 - If an object is thrown straight up and air...Ch. 2 - The severity of a fall depends on your speed when...Ch. 2 - How many times higher could an astronaut jump on...Ch. 2 - (a) Explain how you can use the graph of position...Ch. 2 - (a) Sketch a graph of velocity versus time...Ch. 2 - (a) Explain how you can determine the acceleration...Ch. 2 - (a) Sketch a graph of acceleration versus time...Ch. 2 - Consider the velocity vs. time graph of a person...Ch. 2 - A cylinder is given a push and then rolls up an...Ch. 2 - Find the following for path A in Figure 2.59: (a)...Ch. 2 - Find the following for path B in Figure 2.59: (a)...Ch. 2 - Find the following for path C in Figure 2.59: (a)...Ch. 2 - Find the following for path D in Figure 2.59: (a)...Ch. 2 - (a) Calculate Earth's average speed relative to...Ch. 2 - A helicopter blade spins at exactly 100...Ch. 2 - The North American and European continents are...Ch. 2 - Land west of the San Andreas fault in southern...Ch. 2 - On May 26, 1934, a streamlined, stainless steel...Ch. 2 - Tidal friction is slowing the rotation of the...Ch. 2 - A student drove to the university from her home...Ch. 2 - The speed of propagation of the action potential...Ch. 2 - Conversations with astronauts on the lunar surface...Ch. 2 - A football quarterback runs 15.0 m straight down...Ch. 2 - The planetary model of the atom pictures electrons...Ch. 2 - A cheetah can accelerate from rest to a speed of...Ch. 2 - Professional Application Dr. John Paul Stapp was...Ch. 2 - A commuter backs her car out of her garage with an...Ch. 2 - Assume that an intercontinental ballistic missile...Ch. 2 - An Olympic-class sprinter starts a race with an...Ch. 2 - A well-thrown ball is caught in a well-padded...Ch. 2 - A bullet in a gun is accelerated from the firing...Ch. 2 - (a) A light-rail commuter train accelerates at a...Ch. 2 - While entering a freeway, a car accelerates from...Ch. 2 - At the end of a race, a runner decelerates from a...Ch. 2 - Professional Application: Blood is accelerated...Ch. 2 - In a slap shot, a hockey player accelerates the...Ch. 2 - A powerful motorcycle can accelerate from rest to...Ch. 2 - Freight trains can produce only relatively small...Ch. 2 - A fireworks shell is accelerated from rest to a...Ch. 2 - A swan on a lake gets airborne by flapping its...Ch. 2 - Professional Application: A woodpecker's brain is...Ch. 2 - An unwary football player collides with a padded...Ch. 2 - In World War II, there were several reported cases...Ch. 2 - Consider a grey squirrel falling out of a tree to...Ch. 2 - An express train passes through a station. It...Ch. 2 - Dragsters can actually reach a top speed of 145...Ch. 2 - A bicycle racer sprints at the end of a race to...Ch. 2 - In 1967, New Zealander Burt Munro set the world...Ch. 2 - (a) A world record was set for the men's 100-m...Ch. 2 - Calculate the displacement and velocity at times...Ch. 2 - Calculate the displacement and velocity at times...Ch. 2 - A basketball referee tosses the ball straight up...Ch. 2 - A rescue helicopter is hovering over a person...Ch. 2 - A dolphin in an aquatic show jumps straight up out...Ch. 2 - A swimmer bounces straight up from a diving board...Ch. 2 - (a) Calculate the height of a cliff if it takes...Ch. 2 - A very strong, but inept, shot putter puts the...Ch. 2 - You throw a ball straight up with an initial...Ch. 2 - A kangaroo can jump over an object 2.50 m high....Ch. 2 - Standing at the base of one of the cliffs of Mt....Ch. 2 - An object is dropped from a height of 75.0 m above...Ch. 2 - There is a 250-m-high cliff at Half Dome in...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up. It passes a...Ch. 2 - Suppose you drop a rock into a dark well and,...Ch. 2 - A steel ball is dropped onto a hard floor from a...Ch. 2 - A coin is dropped from a hot-air balloon that is...Ch. 2 - A soft tennis ball is dropped onto a hard floor...Ch. 2 - (a) By taking the slope of the curve in Figure...Ch. 2 - Using approximate values, calculate the slope of...Ch. 2 - Using approximate values, calculate the slope of...Ch. 2 - By taking the slope of the curve in Figure 2.63,...Ch. 2 - Construct the displacement graph for the subway...Ch. 2 - (a) Take the slope of the curve in Figure 2.64 to...Ch. 2 - A graph of v(t) is shown for a world-class track...Ch. 2 - Figure 2.68 shows the displacement graph for a...
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Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY