EBK CHEMISTRY
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780133888584
Author: Tro
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 2, Problem 6E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: To explain the difference between intensive and extensive properties.
Concept introduction:
The physical properties of the materials are often categorized as being either extensive or intensive depending on the fact that how the property shows changes as the size of the system is changed.
Given: Intensive and extensive properties
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Students have asked these similar questions
5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the
product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15%
glycerin by weight.
If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate;
e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt).
f. Moles of CO2 evolved.
g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed.
h. Conversion efficiency.
i. Per cent excess of excess reactant.
Reactions:
Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6
Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2
Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3
Show work. don't give Ai generated solution. How many carbons and hydrogens are in the structure?
13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the
molecule depicted below.
Bond B
2°C. +2°C. cleavage
Bond A
•CH3 + 26.← Cleavage
2°C. +
Bond C
+3°C•
CH3 2C
Cleavage
E
2°C. 26.
weakest bond
Intact molecule
Strongest 3°C 20.
Gund
Largest
argest
a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in
appropriate boxes.
C
Weakest
bond
A
Produces
Most
Bond
Strongest
Bond
Strongest Gund
produces least stable
radicals
Weakest
Stable radical
b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A,
B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B,
and C are all carbon radicals.
i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line
representation is fine.
13°C. formed in
bound C
cleavage
ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line
representation is fine.
• CH3
methyl radical
Formed in Gund A Cleavage
c.…
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK CHEMISTRY
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 2 - Convert 1,285 cm2 to m2. a) 1.285 X 107 m2 b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 2 - A solid copper cube contains 4.3 X 1023 atoms....Ch. 2 - Determine the number of atoms in 1.85 mLof...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - Explain the difference between precision and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2 - Explain the difference between density and mass.Ch. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2 - What kind of energy is chemical energy? In what...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - What is dimensional analysis?Ch. 2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2 - A ruler used to measure a penny has markings every...Ch. 2 - A scale used to weigh produce at a market has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2 - A titanium bicycle frame displaces 0.314 L of...Ch. 2 - Glycerol is a syrupy liquid used in cosmetics and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2 - A small airplane takes on 245 L of fuel. If the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2 - Perform each unit conversion. a. 154 cm to in b....Ch. 2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2 - A runner wants to run 10.0 km. She knows that her...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - Prob. 50ECh. 2 - Prob. 51ECh. 2 - What is the mass of 4.91X1021 platinum atoms?Ch. 2 - Prob. 53ECh. 2 - Prob. 54ECh. 2 - Prob. 55ECh. 2 - Prob. 56ECh. 2 - Prob. 57ECh. 2 - Prob. 58ECh. 2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2 - Prob. 60ECh. 2 - Prob. 61ECh. 2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2 - Prob. 63ECh. 2 - Prob. 64ECh. 2 - A steel cylinder has a length of 2.16 in, a radius...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66ECh. 2 - Prob. 67ECh. 2 - An iceberg has a volume of 7655 cu ft. What is the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 69ECh. 2 - Prob. 70ECh. 2 - Prob. 71ECh. 2 - A sample of gaseous neon atoms at atmospheric...Ch. 2 - The diameter of a hydrogen atom is 212 pm. Find...Ch. 2 - The world's record in the 100-m dash is 9.58 s,...Ch. 2 - Table salt contains 39.33 g of sodium per 100 g...Ch. 2 - Lead metal can be extracted from a mineral called...Ch. 2 - A length of #8 copper wire (radius = 1.63 mm) has...Ch. 2 - Rolls of foil are 304 mm wide and 0.016 mm thick....Ch. 2 - Prob. 79ECh. 2 - Prob. 80ECh. 2 - Prob. 81ECh. 2 - Prob. 82ECh. 2 - Prob. 83ECh. 2 - Prob. 84ECh. 2 - A pure copper sphere has a radius of 0.935 in. How...Ch. 2 - A pure titanium cube has an edge length of 2.78...Ch. 2 - A 67.2-g sample ofa gold and palladium alloy...Ch. 2 - Common brass is a copper and zinc alloy containing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 89ECh. 2 - Prob. 90ECh. 2 - In 1999, scientists discovered a new class of...Ch. 2 - Polluted air can have carbon monoxide (CO) levels...Ch. 2 - Nanotechnology, the field of building ultrasmall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 94ECh. 2 - A box contains a mixture of small copper spheres...Ch. 2 - In Section 2.8, it was stated that 1 mol of sand...Ch. 2 - Prob. 97ECh. 2 - A cube has an edge length of 7 cm. If it is...Ch. 2 - Substance A has a density of 1.7 g/cm3. Substance...Ch. 2 - For each box, examine the blocks attached to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 101ECh. 2 - Without doing any calculations, determine which of...
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