Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133942651
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 64EAP
Bob is driving the getaway car after the big bank robbery. He’s going 50 m/s when his headlights suddenly reveal a nail strip that the cops have placed across the road 150 m in front of him. If Bob can stop in Lime, he can throw the car into reverse and escape. But if he crosses the nail strip, all his tires will go flat and he will be caught. Bob’s reaction time before he can hit the brakes is 0.60s, and his car’s maximum deceleration is 10 m/s2. Does Bob stop before or after the nail strip? By what distance?
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Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.4 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.5 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.6 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.7 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.8 shows six frames from the motion...Ch. 2 - You’re driving along the highway at a steady speed...Ch. 2 - A bicycle is traveling east. Can its acceleration...
Ch. 2 - (a) Give an example of a vertical motion with a...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up into the air. At each...Ch. 2 - A rock is thrown (not dropped) straight do from a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.14 shows the velocity-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - Alan leaves Los Angeles at 8:00 A.M. to drive to...Ch. 2 - Julie drives 100 mi to Grandmother’s house. On the...Ch. 2 - Larry leaves home at 9:05 and runs at constant...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.4 is the position-versus-time graph of...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.5 shows the position graph of a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from x0=10matt=0s and moves with...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 is a somewhat idealized graph of the...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.8 shows the velocity graph for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.9 shows the velocity graph of a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 showed the velocity graph of blood in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 2 - FIGURE EX2.1 2 shows the velocity-versus-time...Ch. 2 - a. What constant acceleration, in SI units, must a...Ch. 2 - A jet plane is cruising at 300 m/s when suddenly...Ch. 2 - a. How many days will it take a spaceship to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 2 - A speed skater moving to the left across...Ch. 2 - A Porsche challenges a Honda to a 400 m race....Ch. 2 - Acar starts from rest at a stop sign. It...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 2 - A student standing on the ground throws a ball...Ch. 2 - A rock is tossed straight up from ground level...Ch. 2 - 23. When jumping, a flea accelerates at an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 2 - A rock is dropped from the top of a tall building....Ch. 2 - A skier is gliding along at 3.0 m/s on horizontal,...Ch. 2 - A car traveling at 30 m/s runs out of gas while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 2 - A snowboarder glides down a 50-m-long, 15° hill....Ch. 2 - A small child gives a plastic frog a big push at...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.31 shows the acceleration-versus-time...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - Particles A. B. and C move along the x-axis....Ch. 2 - A block is suspended from a spring, pulled down,...Ch. 2 - A particle’s velocity is described by the function...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 2 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 2 - A particles velocity is given by the function vx=...Ch. 2 - A ball rolls along the smooth track shown in...Ch. 2 - Draw position, velocity, and acceleration graphs...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.45 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.46 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - The takeoff speed for an Airbus A320 jetliner is...Ch. 2 - You are driving to the grocery store at 20 m/s....Ch. 2 - You’re driving down the highway late one night at...Ch. 2 - Two cars are driving at the same constant speed on...Ch. 2 - You are playing miniature golf at the golf course...Ch. 2 - The minimum stopping distance for a car traveling...Ch. 2 - A cheetah spots a Thomson’s gazelle, its preferred...Ch. 2 - You are at a train station, standing next to the...Ch. 2 - A 200 kg weather rocket is loaded with 100 kg of...Ch. 2 - A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up....Ch. 2 - A lead ball is dropped into a lake from a diving...Ch. 2 - A hotel elevator ascends 200 m with a maximum...Ch. 2 - A basketball player can jump to a height of 55 cm....Ch. 2 - You are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind...Ch. 2 - Ann and Carol are driving their cars along the...Ch. 2 - Amir starts riding his bike up a 200-m-long slope...Ch. 2 - A very slippery block of ice slides down a smooth...Ch. 2 - Bob is driving the getaway car after the big bank...Ch. 2 - One game at the amusement park has you push a puck...Ch. 2 - A motorist is driving at 20 m/s when she sees that...Ch. 2 - Nicole throws a ball straight up. Chad watches the...Ch. 2 - David is driving a steady 30 m/s when he passes...Ch. 2 - A cat is sleeping on the floor in the middle of a...Ch. 2 - Water drops fall from the edge of a roof at a...Ch. 2 - I was driving along at 20 m/s, trying to change a...Ch. 2 - As an astronaut visiting Planet X, you’re assigned...Ch. 2 - Your goal in laboratory is to launch a ball of...Ch. 2 - When a 1984 Alfa Romeo Spider sports car...Ch. 2 - The two masses in FIGURE P2.75 slide on...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - A rocket is launched straight up with constant...Ch. 2 - Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - III Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - A sprinter can accelerate with constant...Ch. 2 - A rubber ball is shot straight up from the ground...Ch. 2 - The Starship Enterprise returns from warp drive to...
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