Statistics for Business & Economics (with XLSTAT Education Edition Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305585317
Author: David R. Anderson, Dennis J. Sweeney, Thomas A. Williams, Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 53SE
Table 2.18 shows a portion of the data for a sample of 103 private colleges and universities. The complete data set is contained in the file named Colleges. The data include the name of the college or university, the year the institution was founded, the tuition and fees (not including room and board) for the most recent academic year, and the percentage of full time, first-time bachelor’s degree-seeking undergraduate students who obtain their degree in six years or less (The world Almanac, 2012).
- a. Construct a crosstabulation with Year Founded as the row variable and Tuition & Fees as the column variable. Use classes starting with 1600 and ending with 2000 in increments of 50 for Year Founded. For Tuition & Fees, use classes starting with 1 and ending 45000 in increments of 5000.
- b. Compute the row percentages for the crosstabulation in part (a).
- c. What relationship, if any, do you notice between Year Founded and Tuition & Fees?
TABLE 2.18 DATA FOR A SAMPLE OF PRIVATE COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
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1- Let A = {A1, A2, ...), in which A, A, = 0, when i j.
a) Is A a π-system? If not, which element(s) should be added to A to become a π-system?
b) Prove that σ(A) consists of the finite or countable unions of elements of A; i.c., A E σ(A) if and
only if there exists finite or countable sequence {n} such that A = U₁An (Hint: Let F be such
class; prove that F is a σ-filed containing A.)
c) Let p ≥ 0 be a sequence of non-negative real numbers with Σip₁ = 1. Using p₁'s, how do you
construct a probability measure on σ(A)? (Hint: use extension theorem.)
2- Construct an example for which P(lim sup A,) = 1 and P(lim inf An) = 0.
In a town with 5000 adults, a sample of 50 is selected using SRSWOR and asked their opinion of a proposed municipal project; 30 are found to favor it and 20 oppose it. If, in fact, the adults of the town were equally divided on the proposal, what would be the probability of observing what has been observed? Approximate using the Binomial distribution. Compare this with the exact probability which is 0.0418.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Statistics for Business & Economics (with XLSTAT Education Edition Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
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