Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 40E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The thickness of the aluminum foil with the given dimensions is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
The volume is defined as the space enclosed in a three-dimensional closed shape. The volume of a rectangular solid can be calculated by the product of its length, width, and thickness. The SI unit of the volume is
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Draw the anti-Markovnikov product of the hydration of this alkene.
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Note for advanced students: draw only one product, and don't worry about showing any stereochemistry. Drawing dash and wedge bonds has been disabled for
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Explanation
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3. Before proceeding with this problem you may want to glance at p. 466 of your textbook
where various oxo-phosphorus derivatives and their oxidation states are summarized.
Shown below are Latimer diagrams for phosphorus at pH values at 0 and 14:
-0.93
+0.38
-0.50
-0.51 -0.06
H3PO4 →H4P206 →H3PO3 →→H3PO₂ → P → PH3
Acidic solution
Basic solution
-0.28
-0.50
3--1.12
-1.57
-2.05 -0.89
PO HPO H₂PO₂ →P → PH3
-1.73
a) Under acidic conditions, H3PO4 can be reduced into H3PO3 directly (-0.28V), or via the
formation and reduction of H4P206 (-0.93/+0.38V). Calculate the values of AG's for both
processes; comment.
(3 points)
0.5
PH
P
0.0
-0.5
-1.0-
-1.5-
-2.0
H.PO,
-2.3+
-3 -2
-1
1
2
3
2
H,PO,
b) Frost diagram for phosphorus under acidic
conditions is shown. Identify possible
disproportionation and comproportionation processes;
write out chemical equations describing them. (2 points)
H,PO
4
S
Oxidation stale, N
Chapter 2 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.6CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.8CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.9CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.10CE
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.12CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.13CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.14CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.15CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.16CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17CECh. 2 - Prob. 2.18CECh. 2 - Prob. 1KTCh. 2 - Prob. 2KTCh. 2 - Prob. 3KTCh. 2 - Prob. 4KTCh. 2 - Prob. 5KTCh. 2 - Prob. 6KTCh. 2 - Prob. 7KTCh. 2 - Prob. 8KTCh. 2 - Prob. 9KTCh. 2 - Prob. 10KTCh. 2 - Prob. 11KTCh. 2 - Prob. 12KTCh. 2 - Prob. 13KTCh. 2 - Prob. 14KTCh. 2 - Prob. 15KTCh. 2 - Prob. 16KTCh. 2 - Prob. 17KTCh. 2 - Prob. 18KTCh. 2 - Prob. 19KTCh. 2 - Prob. 20KTCh. 2 - Prob. 21KTCh. 2 - Prob. 22KTCh. 2 - Prob. 23KTCh. 2 - Prob. 24KTCh. 2 - Prob. 25KTCh. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - Prob. 3ECh. 2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - Prob. 50ECh. 2 - Prob. 51ECh. 2 - Prob. 52ECh. 2 - Prob. 53ECh. 2 - Prob. 54ECh. 2 - Prob. 55ECh. 2 - Prob. 56ECh. 2 - Prob. 57ECh. 2 - Prob. 58ECh. 2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2 - Prob. 60ECh. 2 - Prob. 61ECh. 2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2 - Prob. 63ECh. 2 - Prob. 64ECh. 2 - Prob. 65ECh. 2 - Prob. 66ECh. 2 - Prob. 67ECh. 2 - Prob. 68ECh. 2 - Prob. 69ECh. 2 - Prob. 70ECh. 2 - Prob. 71ECh. 2 - Prob. 72ECh. 2 - Prob. 73ECh. 2 - Prob. 74ECh. 2 - Prob. 75ECh. 2 - Prob. 76ECh. 2 - Prob. 77ECh. 2 - Prob. 78ECh. 2 - Prob. 79ECh. 2 - Prob. 80ECh. 2 - Prob. 81ECh. 2 - Prob. 82ECh. 2 - Prob. 83ECh. 2 - Prob. 84ECh. 2 - Prob. 85ECh. 2 - Prob. 86ECh. 2 - Prob. 87ECh. 2 - Prob. 88ECh. 2 - Prob. 89ECh. 2 - Prob. 90ECh. 2 - Prob. 91ECh. 2 - Prob. 92ECh. 2 - Prob. 93ECh. 2 - Prob. 94ECh. 2 - Prob. 95ECh. 2 - Prob. 96ECh. 2 - Prob. 1STCh. 2 - Prob. 2STCh. 2 - Prob. 3STCh. 2 - Prob. 4STCh. 2 - Prob. 5STCh. 2 - Prob. 6STCh. 2 - Prob. 7STCh. 2 - Prob. 8STCh. 2 - Prob. 9STCh. 2 - Prob. 10STCh. 2 - Prob. 11STCh. 2 - Prob. 12STCh. 2 - Prob. 13STCh. 2 - Prob. 14ST
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