Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 2CT
Summary Introduction
To answer:
Dehydrogenation is a
Introduction:
Lipids are organic compounds which have hydrogen and carbon compounds linked by non-polar covalent bonds. Lipids have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions. Most lipids are insoluble in water and are referred to being as hydrophobic in nature. Fats have glycerol and fatty acids, and are referred to as triacylglycerol. The fatty acids are classified into saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 2 - Electrons zip around the nucleus at about 5...Ch. 2 - Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds,...Ch. 2 - Why are decomposition reactions exothermic, that...Ch. 2 - Why does the neutralization of an acid by a base...Ch. 2 - Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly...Ch. 2 - Why do the cell membranes of microbes living in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 2 - The atomic mass of an atom most closely...Ch. 2 - One isotope of iodine differs from another in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 2 - Which of the following terms most correctly...Ch. 2 - In water, cations and anions of salts dissociate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Which of the following statements about a...Ch. 2 - Proteins are polymers of ___________. a. amino...Ch. 2 - Which of the following are hydrophobic organic...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The outermost electron shell...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 2. The type of chemical bond...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 2 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 5. Groups of atoms such as NH2...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 6. The reverse of dehydration...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 7. Reactions that release...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 8. All chemical reactions begin...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 9. The ____________ scale is a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 2 - Label a portion of the molecule below; label two...Ch. 2 - Shown is the amino acid tryptophan. Put the letter...Ch. 2 - List three main types of chemical bonds, and give...Ch. 2 - Name five properties of water that are vital to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3SACh. 2 - What is the difference between atomic oxygen and...Ch. 2 - Explain how the polarity of water molecules makes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - Two freshmen disagree about an aspect of...Ch. 2 - When an egg white is heated, it changes from...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - The poison glands of many bees and wasps contain...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 2 - Prob. 8CTCh. 2 - The deadly poison hydrogen cyanide has the...Ch. 2 - Triple covalent bonds are stronger and more...Ch. 2 - How can hydrogen bonding between water molecules...Ch. 2 - How can a single molecule of magnesium hydroxide...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13CTCh. 2 - Prob. 14CTCh. 2 - A textbook states that only five nucleotide bases...Ch. 2 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Why are polyunsaturated omega 3 fatty acids deemed beneficial to human health? Justify such events by referring to their chemical structure.arrow_forwardWhat is the name of the process of the interconversion of the aldose and ketose forms of glucose? tautomerization anomerization epimerization oxidation mutarotationarrow_forwardAccount for the origin of the term carbohydratearrow_forward
- An excess of ketone bodies in the blood causes ketoacidosis. Consider the chemical structure of the ketone bodies (only two out of the three ketone bodies cause this effect) and explain why they are acids.arrow_forwardClassify each of the following sugar pairs as enantiomers, diastereomers, epimers, or an aldose–ketose pair. a. D-erythrose and D-threose b. D-glucose and D-mannose c. D-ribose and L-ribose d. D-allose and D-galactose e. D-glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetonearrow_forwardIdentify whether each monosaccharide is an aldose or a ketose. Н НО Н Н НО- CHO ОН H -ОН ОН CH2OH CH2OH H CH₂OH Н НО Н CHO ОН CHO H -ОН CH₂OH н-с ОН CH2OH Н Н Н Н· CH2OH C=0 ОН CH2OH ... CHO ОН ОН ОН CH2OH Но Н Н Н CH2OH c=0 -Н -ОН CH2OH CH2OH О ОН ОН CH2OHarrow_forward
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- Draw the structure of the a-keto acid formed by removal of the amino group during the catabolism of cysteine. Note: Reference the Naturally-occurring amino acids table for additional information. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☑arrow_forwardThe fructose in honey is mainly in the β-D-pyranose form. This is oneof the sweetest carbohydrates known, about twice as sweet as glucose; the β-D-furanose form of fructose is much less sweet. The sweetness of honey gradually decreases at a high temperature. Also, high-fructose corn syrup (a commercial product in which much of the glucose in corn syrup is converted to fructose) is used for sweetening cold but not hot drinks. What chemical property of fructose could account for both these observations?arrow_forwardAn oligosaccharide is a repeating unit of a-D-galactopyranosyl-(a-1 >3)-allopyranoside. Each disaccharide unit is linked via B-1 --->4 glycosidic bond. The oligosaccharide has 10 monosaccharide residues. Required: Is this oligosaccharide a good substrate for glycolysis? Why or why not? Provide two reasons and discuss corn prehensively.arrow_forward
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