FUND. OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY F16 PKG
FUND. OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY F16 PKG
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781323431122
Author: Martini
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 2, Problem 23RQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Dehydration synthesis reaction is a reaction in which larger molecules are joined together by release of water molecule. This reaction is mainly found in making long chained biopolymers such as peptide chains or phosphodiester bonds between phosphate and sugar in the DNA.

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A triglyceride consists of (a) glycerol plus three fatty acids, (b) a sugar-phosphate backbone to which two amino groups are attached, (c) two to several hexoses, (d) amino acids that have been thoroughly saturated with hydrogen.
Draw the following Lipids in: A) Condensed (detailed) Structure, B) its Block Diagram.C) Show/Indicate the type of linkages per structure (put an arrow).  2) Triacylglycerol (use glycerol, 3 fatty acids consisting of stearic acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid);
Draw the following Lipids in A) Condensed (detailed) Structure, B) its Block Diagram.C) Show/Indicate the type of linkages per structure (put an arrow) 1) Triacylglycerol (use glycerol, 3 fatty acids consisting of stearic acid, palmitic acid, and linolenic acid);2) Glycerophospholipid (use glycerol, 2 stearic acid, phosphate, and serine for its amino alcohol);3) Sphingolipid/Sphingophospholipid (use sphingosine, myristic acid, phosphate, and choline for amino alcohol);           4) Glycosphingolipid/Sphingoglycolipid (use sphingosine, stearic acid, and D-galactose);         5) Cholesterol ( use steroid fused ring system with -OH group at C3, double bond at C5, 2 methyl group at C10 & C13, and an 8-Carbon branched side chain at C17)

Chapter 2 Solutions

FUND. OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY F16 PKG

Ch. 2 - What is an enzyme?Ch. 2 - Prob. 12CPCh. 2 - Prob. 13CPCh. 2 - Explain how the chemical properties of water make...Ch. 2 - Define pH, and explain how the pH scale relates to...Ch. 2 - What is the significance of pH in physiological...Ch. 2 - Define the following terms: acid, base, and salt.Ch. 2 - Prob. 18CPCh. 2 - Prob. 19CPCh. 2 - Describe lipids.Ch. 2 - Prob. 21CPCh. 2 - Prob. 22CPCh. 2 - Prob. 23CPCh. 2 - Describe a nucleic acid.Ch. 2 - Prob. 25CPCh. 2 - Describe ATP.Ch. 2 - What molecule is produced by the phosphorylation...Ch. 2 - 28. Identify the biochemical building blocks...Ch. 2 - 29. Define metabolic turnover. Ch. 2 - An oxygen atom has eight protons (a) Sketch in the...Ch. 2 - What is the following type of decomposition...Ch. 2 - The subatomic particle with the least mass (a)...Ch. 2 - Isotopes of an element differ from each other in...Ch. 2 - The number and arrangement of electrons in an...Ch. 2 - All organic compounds in the human body contain...Ch. 2 - A substance containing atoms of different elements...Ch. 2 - All the chemical reactions that occur in the human...Ch. 2 - Which of the following chemical equations...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RQCh. 2 - A pH of 7.8 in the human body typifies a condition...Ch. 2 - A(n) _____ is a solute that dissociates to release...Ch. 2 - Special catalytic molecules called _____ speed up...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is not a function of a...Ch. 2 - Complementary base pairing in DNA includes the...Ch. 2 - What are the three subatomic panicles in atoms?Ch. 2 - Prob. 17RQCh. 2 - Prob. 18RQCh. 2 - List seven major functions performed by proteins.Ch. 2 - (a) What three basic components make up a...Ch. 2 - What three components are required to create the...Ch. 2 - If a polypeptide contains 10 peptide bonds, how...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23RQCh. 2 - Prob. 24RQCh. 2 - What is a salt? How does a salt differ from an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26RQCh. 2 - In an exergonic reaction, (a) large molecules are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28RQCh. 2 - Prob. 29RQCh. 2 - An atom of the element calcium has 20 protons and...Ch. 2 - A certain reaction pathway consists of four steps....Ch. 2 - Prob. 32RQCh. 2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 2 - Prob. 2CC
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