The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States. Concept Introduction : Absolute Advantage : The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others. Comparative Advantage : The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

Question

Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.

Answer 1

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

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Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.

answer

Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

Answer 8

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 9

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 10

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 11

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 12

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 13

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

Answer 14

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Ch. 2 - Prob. 1.1P Ch. 2 - Prob. 1.2P Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3P Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4P Ch. 2 - Prob. 3.5P Ch. 2 - Prob. 3.6P Ch. 2 - Prob. 3.7P Ch. 2 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 2 - Prob. 4.9P

Chapter 2 Solutions