Concept explainers
For each of the following situations, indicate whether you think the action is ethical or unethical or you are unsure. Do not read ahead; do not go back and change your answers.
Situation | Ethical | Unethical | Unsure |
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
Indicate the actions to be ethical, unethical or unsure.
Answer to Problem 1ICA
S. No. | Situation | Ethical | Unethical | Unsure |
1 | Not leaving a tip after meal because your steak was not cooked to your liking | Unsure | ||
2 | Speeding 5 miles per hour over the limit | Unethical | ||
3 | Killing a roach | Unethical | ||
4 | Speeding 15 miles per hour over the limit | Unethical | ||
5 | Having plastic surgery after an accident | Ethical | ||
6 | Killing a mouse | Unethical | ||
7 | Driving 90 miles per hour | Unethical | ||
8 | Using Botox | Unsure | ||
9 | Not leaving a tip after a meal because the waiter was inattentive | Unsure | ||
10 | Killing a healthy cat | Unethical | ||
11 | Driving 90 miles per hour taking an injured child to the hospital | Ethical | ||
12 | Killing a healthy horse | Unethical | ||
13 | Dyeing your hair | Ethical | ||
14 | Killing a person | Unethical | ||
15 | Having liposuction | Unsure |
Explanation of Solution
Discussion:
1.
The question deals with the leaving of tip after a meal because the steak was not cooked to the liking of the customer.
We cannot make a sure statement whether the customer will give the tip to the waiter or not for the food being not cooked properly as it is not the waiter’s fault. He was only responsible for carrying and serving the food. Hence this can be termed under the title unsure.
2.
The question deals with the idea of speeding 5 miles per hour over the limit. Driving a vehicle beyond the speed limit can be grouped under the unethical column because in this case there are chances that the safety will be hampered unless there are emergency cases like accidents.
Therefore speeding beyond the limit will be unethical.
3.
The question deals with killing a roach. Killing of any healthy insect or animal is not ethically correct. Therefore the above statement can be put under the column of unethical.
4.
The question deals with the idea of speeding 15 miles per hour over the limit. Driving a vehicle beyond the speed limit can be grouped under the unethical column because in this case there are chances that the safety will be hampered unless there are emergency cases like accidents.
Therefore speeding beyond the limit will be unethical.
5.
The question deals with the idea of having a plastic surgery after an accident. If an individual has met with an accident there are chances that the face or any part of the body is disfigured. In this case the person can take a plastic surgery as it is essential to come back to his or her normal life and it is solely their own decision.
Therefore the given case can be ethical.
6.
The question deals with the scenario of killing a mouse. The act of killing of any animal or rodent should not be considered to be ethical in any case unless the mouse is suffering from rabies. Therefore this case should be grouped under unethical.
7.
The question deals with the idea of driving 90 miles per hour. Driving of any vehicle beyond the speed limit cannot be considered to be ethical unless there is an emergency. Therefore the given case is grouped under unethical.
8.
The question deals with Botox treatment. Botox treatment is used for the relaxation of the facial muscles that lie under and causes wrinkles. This idea depends solely on the wish and priorities of the person. Therefore the given case should be grouped under the column of unsure.
9.
The given case deals with the idea of not leaving a tip after a meal because the waiter was inattentive. The entire idea of giving the tip to the waiter depends on the customer. If the customer is satisfied with the food irrespective of the inattentiveness of the waiter he may give the tip. He may not give the tip if waiter’s inattentiveness matters to him. Hence the given case can be grouped under the unsure column.
10.
The given statement deals with the idea of killing a healthy cat. Killing of a healthy cat in no case can be considered to be an ethical act as cat is a pet animal and killing of any animal is not acceptable. Therefore the given case should be grouped under the column of unethical.
11.
The question deals with the idea of driving 90 miles per hour for taking a wounded child to the hospital. This case is a case of emergency and a matter of life and death therefore driving at a high speed for saving a bruised child should be taken to be an ethical act. Therefore the given case should be grouped under the heading of ethical.
12.
The question deals the idea of killing of a healthy horse. Killing of a healthy horse in no case can be considered to be an ethical act as killing of any animal is not acceptable. Therefore the given case should be grouped under the column of unethical.
13.
The given question is about dyeing of one’s hair. Coloring of hair totally depends on the person’s wish and perspective and can be considered to be a part of personality improvement. Therefore the given idea is ethical.
14.
The given question deals with the idea of killing a person. Killing of a person in no case can be considered to be an acceptable act and is punishable by law. Therefore the given case is unethical.
15.
The given question deals with the idea of having a liposuction. Liposuction is a process of removing unwanted fat from the body which cannot be removed from diet or exercise. The entire process aims at making a person fit and removing of the unwanted weight of the body. However there are certain risks and side effects involved for the same. Therefore the case can be considered to be unsure case.
The tabular representation for the same is as follows.
Table 1
S. No. | Situation | Ethical | Unethical | Unsure |
1 | Not leaving a tip after meal because your steak was not cooked to your liking | Unsure | ||
2 | Speeding 5 miles per hour over the limit | Unethical | ||
3 | Killing a roach | Unethical | ||
4 | Speeding 15 miles per hour over the limit | Unethical | ||
5 | Having plastic surgery after an accident | Ethical | ||
6 | Killing a mouse | Unethical | ||
7 | Driving 90 miles per hour | Unethical | ||
8 | Using Botox | Unsure | ||
9 | Not leaving a tip after a meal because the waiter was inattentive | Unsure | ||
10 | Killing a healthy cat | Unethical | ||
11 | Driving 90 miles per hour taking an injured child to the hospital | Ethical | ||
12 | Killing a healthy horse | Unethical | ||
13 | Dyeing your hair | Ethical | ||
14 | Killing a person | Unethical | ||
15 | Having liposuction | Unsure |
Conclusion:
Hence, the explanation for each of the cases is given above.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (3rd Edition)
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Automotive Technology: Principles, Diagnosis, And Service (6th Edition) (halderman Automotive Series)
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanics of Materials
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
INTERNATIONAL EDITION---Engineering Mechanics: Statics, 14th edition (SI unit)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
- Provide a preventive measures for the incident case. (Basic occupational health and safety engineering)arrow_forwardThe following is a series of questions pertaining to the NSPE Code of Ethics. Please indicate whether the statements are true or false. These questions are provided by the NSPE. Note: This ethics test is intended solely to test individual knowledge of the specific language contained in the NSPE Code of Ethics and is not intended to measure individual knowledge of engineering ethics or the ethics of individual engineers or engineering students. Engineers shall not accept compensation, financial or otherwise,from more than one party for services on the same project, or for servicespertaining to the same project, unless the circumstances are fully disclosedarrow_forwardWhich are behaviors to avoid in the computer classroom? Select 3 options. Responses changing the cords connected to the computer changing the cords connected to the computer treating others the way you would like to be treated treating others the way you would like to be treated opening emails from strangers opening emails from strangers saving your work often saving your work often drinking a sodaarrow_forward
- Non- Destructive Testing Critical thinking essay as being professional engineer answer 2. Rank all kinds of NDT from the most expensive to the cheapest. 3. What is the most used NDT process in the industry? Check the guide belowarrow_forwardThe following is a series of questions pertaining to the NSPE Code of Ethics. Please indicate whether the statements are true or false. These questions are provided by the NSPE. Note: This ethics test is intended solely to test individual knowledge of the specific language contained in the NSPE Code of Ethics and is not intended to measure individual knowledge of engineering ethics or the ethics of individual engineers or engineering students. Engineers shall acknowledge their errors after consulting with theiremployer or client.arrow_forwardSUBJECT - MACHINE SHOP & THEORY1. Identify the different hazards shown in the image. 2. List down the different hazards that you identified. 3. Explain the corrective measures to be done in each identified hazards in order to make safe your working environment There are unsafe workplaces but none can be more unsafe than this one. Your goal is to find at least 22 unsafe acts and conditions in this image. There are total 25 hazards but you need to identify just 22 to complete the activity.arrow_forward
- Which of the following behaviors does not show that you are a responsible person? Having set goals and priorities in your work and personal life. Showing a willingness to follow rules, regulations, and policies. Showing a willingness to share the consequences of your mistakes with others. Using ethical reasoning when making decisions.arrow_forwardCase Study – The New Engineer Jeff was just hired by GSI, Inc. to be their Environmental and Safety Coordinator. This is Jeff's first position after completing his engineering degree. He had taken a course in safety engineering as part of his studies and felt confident that he could handle the job. Management at GSI, Inc. has assured him that they are committed to maintaining a safe workplace. They have never had an individual dedicated to this task full-time. They will implement his recommendations if he can justify them. As Jeff begins to get familiar with the operations, he spends considerable time on the production floor. He notices workers clean their tools before break with a liquid from an unmarked 55-gallon drum. They also use this liquid to clean residue from their skin. They use paper towels to dry their tools and hands, throw these towels in the trash, and head to the break room for a snack and/or smoke. In talking with the workers, Jeff learns of some of…arrow_forwardCase Study – The New Engineer Jeff was just hired by GSI, Inc. to be their Environmental and Safety Coordinator. This is Jeff's first position after completing his engineering degree. He had taken a course in safety engineering as part of his studies and felt confident that he could handle the job. Management at GSI, Inc. has assured him that they are committed to maintaining a safe workplace. They have never had an individual dedicated to this task full-time. They will implement his recommendations if he can justify them. As Jeff begins to get familiar with the operations, he spends considerable time on the production floor. He notices workers clean their tools before break with a liquid from an unmarked 55-gallon drum. They also use this liquid to clean residue from their skin. They use paper towels to dry their tools and hands, throw these towels in the trash, and head to the break room for a snack and/or smoke. In talking with the workers, Jeff learns of some of…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not the right thing to do when you are being interviewed for a job? Show up looking neat and in the clothing more formal than what you would wear on the job. Think carefully about your responses before answering questions. c. To avoid saying too much or offending the interviewer, answer as many questions as you can with a simple yes or no. d. Listen closely to the interviewer and look at the interviewer while he or she talks.arrow_forwardSubject :- Mechanical engineeringarrow_forwardIdentify the wrong statement in the following options. Standards create confidence to manufacturers and users Standards encourage safe practices Standards provide expensive production methods Standards protect the consumer interestsarrow_forward
- Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTa...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781133612315Author:Jack Erjavec, Rob ThompsonPublisher:Cengage Learning