EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1CM
Using the following terms, fill in the following concept map that describes
Adenine
Cytosine
Deoxyribonucleotides
Deoxyribose
DNA
Double-stranded
Guanine
Messenger RNA
Nitrogenous bases (2)
Phosphate
Ribonucleotides
Ribose
RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
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Which of the following are TRUE for RNA compared to DNA? Please select ALL correct answer options.
Select 4 correct answer(s)
Question 6 options:
RNA contains the bases A, G, C, and U, whereas DNA contain the bases A, G, C, and T.
RNA can catalyze biological reactions, but DNA cannot.
DNA but not RNA can bind proteins
RNA has ribose sugar in its nucleotides, rather than the deoxyribose found in DNA.
RNA is usually single stranded and can make more complex three-dimensional molecular shapes than double-stranded DNA.
Which of the following is correct regarding nucleotide structure?
Removal of the ribose-phosphate groups from thymidylic acid or thymidylate yields thymidine
Removal of the ribose-phosphate groups from cytidine yields cytosine
Removal of the phosphate group from guanylic acid or guanylate yields guanine.
Removal of the phosphate group from adenylate or adenylic acid yields adenosine
Match the description on COLUMN A with their associated terms on COLUMN B. No
overlapping answers
COLUMN A
COLUMN B
Uridine Triphosphate
Z form
Single Stranded
Bulges and hairpin helix
Double Stranded
DNA Monomer
RNA Model
RNA secondary structures
RNA Monomer
DNA Model
ATP
DNA tertiary structures
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 2 - Electrons zip around the nucleus at about 5...Ch. 2 - Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds,...Ch. 2 - Why are decomposition reactions exothermic, that...Ch. 2 - Why does the neutralization of an acid by a base...Ch. 2 - Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly...Ch. 2 - Why do the cell membranes of microbes living in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 2 - The atomic mass of an atom most closely...Ch. 2 - One isotope of iodine differs from another in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 2 - Which of the following terms most correctly...Ch. 2 - In water, cations and anions of salts dissociate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCCh. 2 - Which of the following statements about a...Ch. 2 - Proteins are polymers of ___________. a. amino...Ch. 2 - Which of the following are hydrophobic organic...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The outermost electron shell...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 2. The type of chemical bond...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 2 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 5. Groups of atoms such as NH2...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 6. The reverse of dehydration...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 7. Reactions that release...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 8. All chemical reactions begin...Ch. 2 - Fill in the Blanks 9. The ____________ scale is a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 2 - Label a portion of the molecule below; label two...Ch. 2 - Shown is the amino acid tryptophan. Put the letter...Ch. 2 - List three main types of chemical bonds, and give...Ch. 2 - Name five properties of water that are vital to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3SACh. 2 - What is the difference between atomic oxygen and...Ch. 2 - Explain how the polarity of water molecules makes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - Two freshmen disagree about an aspect of...Ch. 2 - When an egg white is heated, it changes from...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - The poison glands of many bees and wasps contain...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 2 - Prob. 8CTCh. 2 - The deadly poison hydrogen cyanide has the...Ch. 2 - Triple covalent bonds are stronger and more...Ch. 2 - How can hydrogen bonding between water molecules...Ch. 2 - How can a single molecule of magnesium hydroxide...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13CTCh. 2 - Prob. 14CTCh. 2 - A textbook states that only five nucleotide bases...Ch. 2 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Indicate if the following statements are true for DNA, RNA, both, or none. Your answers should be one of the following 4 words: DNA, RNA, the word both if the statement applies to both DNA and RNA, or the word none if the statement does not apply to either DNA or RNA. Are nucleic acids The nucleotides are attached using alternating sugars and phosphates Is double stranded Uses the nucleotide uracil Can be found in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm Uses the nucleotide thymine Uses the sugar ribose Uses the sugar deoxyribosearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct Adenine is a purine and uridine is a pyrimidine Thymidine is a pyrimidine Adenine and guanine are both purines. Adenine and cytosine are pyrimidinesarrow_forwardidentify if the compound is found in DNA or RNA strand 1, Adenosine triphosphate 2, Cytosine monophosphate 3, thymine monophosphatearrow_forward
- What would fit best for definitions?arrow_forwardSelect the CORRECT statement. Guanine always pairs with cytosine in DNA. DNA is twisted into a pleated beta sheet. DNA is made up of two identical strands of nucleotides. Adenine always pairs with uracil in DNA.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not true? O RNA contains ribose and DNA contains deoxyribose O RNA contains uracil and DNA contains thymine RNA is single strand while DNA is double strand RNA contains nucleosides and DNA contains nucleotides Clearrow_forward
- Within the image, identify base-pairing nucleotides by dragging the nucleotide name to its target. A adenine un 4 O 6 H-bond -H-N 1N-H-- N-H -N3 O O wn N-H iN H-bond --H-N3 B guanine с cytosine D thyminearrow_forwardLook at the image below. What does number 2 represent in the figure? O Abase pair OAnitrogenous base OAsugar Aphosphatearrow_forwardSome Discoveries about DNA DNA is made of deoxyribose sugar, phosphate, and four nucleotides (A, G, C, and T). DNA was originally isolated from white blood cells. X-ray diffraction of the DNA molecules shows that it is a helical structure. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine in any sample of DNA. DNA, not proteins, carries genetic information. Match the following scientists with their discoveries listed above. Discovery: Answer Answer Answer Answer Scientist: Franklin Chargaff Levene Hershey and Chasearrow_forward
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