
Concept Introduction:
Revenue recognition principle- It states that revenue should be recognized and reported in financial statementswhen services or products are provided to the customers and not the payment is received. In other words, entity should not report income when they receive cash from their customers to record revenue from sales. This principle is consistent with accrual basis of accounting.
Requirement 1:
To determine the principle if Quagmire company recognizes revenue when goods are delivered to a customer, even though cash will not be collected from customer for 30 days.
Concept Introduction:
Conservatism principle- This principle states that the accountant should always be conservative in recording all uncertain or estimated revenue and always record and report all uncertain expense or loss.
Requirement 2:
To determine the principle when inventory, which was damaged by flood, is reported at the lower of its cost or market value.
Concept Introduction:
Historical cost- It states that the resources reported in financial statements should be recorded at initial acquisition cost that is the exchange price at the time the resource is acquired.
Requirement 3:
To determine the principle when land, located in a desirable location, is reported at original acquisition price, even though its value has increased by over 100% since it was purchased.
Concept Introduction:
Expense recognition principle- It states that all expenses in a business should be recognized and reported in the same time-period as the revenue the business generates. It can be the same time when the cash is paid, or it might predate or follow with the revenue amount realized. This is commonly referred as matching principle.
Requirement 4:
To determine the principle when the cost paid for a delivery truck is recorded as an asset and expensed over the next 5 years as it is used to help generate revenue.

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Chapter 2 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting - With CengageNow
- The actual cost of direct labor per hour is $16.25 and the standard cost of direct labor per hour is $15.00. The direct labor hours allowed per finished unit is 0.60 hours. During the current period, 4,500 units of finished goods were produced using 2,900 direct labor hours. How much is the direct labor rate variance? A. $3,625 favorable B. $3,625 unfavorable C. $4,350 favorable D. $4,350 unfavorablearrow_forwardOn January 1 of the current year, Piper Company issues a 4-year, non-interest-bearing note with a face value of $8,000 and receives $4,952 in exchange. The recording of the issuance of the note includes a: a. credit to Notes Payable for $4,952. b. credit to Discount on Notes Payable for $3,048. c. debit to Discount on Notes Payable for $3,048. d. debit to Cash for $8,000.arrow_forwardPLease helparrow_forward
- What is the budgeted total cost of direct materials purchases?arrow_forwardHy expert provide answer with calculationarrow_forwardDuring September, the assembly department completed 10,500 units of a product that had a standard materials cost of 3.0 square feet per unit at $2.40 per square foot. The actual materials purchased consisted of 22,000 square feet at $2.60 per square foot, for a total cost of $57,200. The actual material used during this period was 25,500 square feet. Compute the materials price variance and materials usage variance.arrow_forward
- Bluesy Electronics recorded the following financial data: Net Sales $720,500 Average Inventory at Cost = $80,200 Gross Margin Percentage = 42% Calculate the GMROI.arrow_forwardNeed help this question solutionarrow_forwardXYZ Company has a gross profit margin of 0.30, an operating profit margin of 18%, a total asset turnover ratio of 2.0x, and cost of goods sold of $700,000. The company's tax rate is 35%, and it has no debt. Calculate XYZ Company's Return on Assets (ROA).arrow_forward
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