Systems Architecture
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080195
Author: Stephen D. Burd
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 10RQ
Program Plan Intro
Multicomputer configuration:
- A multi computer configuration is any arrangement of multiple computers.
- It is used to support specific services or applications.
- A multicomputer system consists of more than one processor and each processor contains local memory.
- In some cases, processors may be on a common bus that is closely coupled and in other cases; it is distributed on a network that is loosely coupled.
- Multicomputer configuration is the final factor that reduces the distinction between computer classes.
Explanation of Solution
Advantages and disadvantages:
| Clusters | Blade | Grid | |
| Advantages |
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I would like to get help to resolve the following case
Last Chance Securities
The IT director opened the department staff meeting today by saying, "I've got some good news and
some bad news. The good news is that management approved the payroll system project this morning.
The new system will reduce clerical time and errors, improve morale in the payroll department, and avoid
possible fines and penalties for noncompliance. The bad news is that the system must be installed by
January 1st in order to meet new federal reporting rules, all expenses from now on must be approved in
advance, the system should have a modular design if possible, and the vice president of finance would
like to announce the new system in a year-end report if it is ready by mid-December."
Tasks
1. Why is it important to define the project scope? How would you define the scope of the payroll
project in this case?
2. Review each constraint and identify its characteristics: present versus future, internal versus exter-
nal, and mandatory versus desirable.
3. What…
2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Systems Architecture
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1VECh. 2 - A(n) __________ is a storage location implemented...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3VECh. 2 - A problem-solving procedure that requires...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5VECh. 2 - Prob. 6VECh. 2 - Prob. 7VECh. 2 - Prob. 8VECh. 2 - The major components of a CPU are the __________,...Ch. 2 - A set of instructions thats executed to solve a...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11VECh. 2 - Prob. 12VECh. 2 - Prob. 13VECh. 2 - A CPU is a(n) __________ processor capable of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15VECh. 2 - The CPU __________ program instructions one at a...Ch. 2 - Most programs are written in a(n) __________, such...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18VECh. 2 - Prob. 19VECh. 2 - Prob. 20VECh. 2 - Prob. 21VECh. 2 - Prob. 22VECh. 2 - Prob. 23VECh. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - What shortcomings of mechanical computation did...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - What is a CPU? What are its primary components?
Ch. 2 - What are registers? What are their functions?
Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2 - How does a supercomputer differ from a mainframe...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RQCh. 2 - Prob. 11RQCh. 2 - Prob. 12RQCh. 2 - How can a computer system be tuned to a particular...Ch. 2 - What characteristics differentiate application...Ch. 2 - In what ways do system software make developing...Ch. 2 - Why has the development of system software...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17RQCh. 2 - Tables 2.2 and 2.3 will probably be out of date by...
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