PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781119821823
Author: Tortora
Publisher: WILEY C
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Chapter 2, Problem 10CP
How are anabolism and catabolism related to synthesis and decomposition reactions, respectively?
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What is the difference between anabolism and catabolism?
Which of the following statements regarding catabolism and anabolism is incorrect?
a) All metabolic reactions give off energy as their by-product.
b) Synthesis of polysaccharides from monosaccharides is an example of anabolic process.
c) Hydrolysis of oligosaccharides to monosaccharides is an example of catabolic process.
d) Some, but not all, metabolic reactions involve catabolism.
How is ATP and hydrogen atoms used in the dark reaction? That is, what are these products for (or what exactly is the dark reaction “trying to accomplish” and how are the two products of the light reaction used for this purpose)?
Chapter 2 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 2 - List the names and chemical symbols of the 12 most...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2 - Define isotopes and free radicals.Ch. 2 - Which electron shell is the valence shell of an...Ch. 2 - Compare the properties of ionic, covalent, and...Ch. 2 - What information is conveyed when you write the...Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 7:
What is the relationship between...Ch. 2 - Compare potential energy and kinetic energy.Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 9:
How do catalysts affect activation...Ch. 2 - How are anabolism and catabolism related to...
Ch. 2 - Why are oxidation–reduction reactions important?Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 12:
How do inorganic compounds differ...Ch. 2 - Describe two ways to express the concentration of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14CPCh. 2 - Checkpoint 15:
How do bicarbonate ions prevent...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16CPCh. 2 - Prob. 17CPCh. 2 - How are carbohydrates classified?Ch. 2 - Prob. 19CPCh. 2 - Prob. 20CPCh. 2 - Checkpoint 21:
Distinguish among saturated,...Ch. 2 - Define a protein. What is a peptide bond?Ch. 2 - What are the different levels of structural...Ch. 2 - Why are enzymes important?Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 25:
How do DNA and RNA differ?
Ch. 2 - Prob. 26CPCh. 2 - In the reaction catalysed by ATP synthase, what...Ch. 2 - CTQ 1: Your best friend has decided to begin...Ch. 2 - CTQ 2:
A 4-month-old baby is admitted to the...Ch. 2 - CTQ 3:
During chemistry lab, Maria places sucrose...
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- In what form is energy transferred in a redox reaction?arrow_forwardHow Do Catabolism and Anabolism Differ? What are the features that generally distinguish pathways of catabolism from pathways of anabolism?arrow_forwardWhat are the sources of the catalytic power and specificity of enzymes?arrow_forward
- How does the catalytic effectiveness of enzymes compare with that of nonenzymatic catalysts?arrow_forwardHow is ATP and hydrogen molecules used in the dark reaction? That is, what are these products for (or what exactly is the dark reaction “trying to accomplish” and how are the two products of the light reaction used for this purpose)?arrow_forwardWhich steps are coenzymes formed? What are these molecules? Is the reaction to form them endergonic or exergonic?arrow_forward
- What ways do enzymatic catalysts increase the rates of reactions?arrow_forward44) NADPH is the coenzyme of choice in reactions while NAD+ is the coenzyme of choice in reactions. A) anabolic; catabolic B) metabolic; anabolic C) catabolic; anabolic D) anabolic; both catabolic and anabolic E) both catabolic and anabolic; catabolicarrow_forwardADParrow_forward
- 2. a) Compare anabolism and catabolism for energy input, monomers and polymers position as reactants or products. b) Why are considerations of enzymes important for discussions of cellular energetics? c) Why is ATP called the "currency" of the cell? Is ATP a short term or long term energy storage molecule? d) Compare the following reactions: 6CO2+6H2O+energy → +C6H12O6+6O2 and C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O+energyarrow_forwardWhat is the major catabolic reaction in the cell?arrow_forwardwhich enzyme facilitates a hydration reaction? a) phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase b) enolase c) phosphoglucoisomerasearrow_forward
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