ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2-SEMESTER-ACCESS
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2-SEMESTER-ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119659532
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 19, Problem 89IP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic (IUPAC) name of each group substituent in the given molecular formula should be draw and identified.

Concept introduction:

The several organic compounds can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC.

The IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix, suffix and root word.

Prefix: Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

For example the saturated hydrocarbons not only from only carbon-hydrogen bonds rather than the carbon-carbon bonds that have added hydrogen atoms. These alkanes have to prefix ‘cyclo’ due to the configuration of rings of carbon atoms.

Suffix: Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkane, alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. For example ketone molecules, suffix will be ‘one’. (Or) If the presence of completely saturated alkane molecules, suffix will be ‘ane’.

Root word: It represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

NMR Spectroscopy: NMR spectroscopy commonly known as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy), it is important Research tool of analysis for different organic molecule and its structures.

1H NMR Spectroscopy: The 1H NMR (or) single hydrogen (H) is the application of NMR spectra with respect to hydrogen nuclei within the molecules of a substance, in order to determine the structure of its molecules.

To find: The molecular formula for the given molecules.

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