Concept explainers
Exercise 19-6
Recording events in job order costing
P1 P2 P3 P4
Using Exhibit 19.15 as a guide, prepare summary
a. Raw materials purchased on account, $90,000.
b. Direct materials used in production, $36,500. Indirect materials used in production, $19,200.
c. Paid cash for factory payroll, $50,000. Of this total, $38,000 is for direct labor and $ 12,000 is for indirect labor.
d. Paid cash for other actual
e. Applied overhead at the rate of 125% of direct labor cost.
f. Transferred
g. Sold jobs on account for $82,000. The jobs had a cost of $56,800.
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FUNDAMENTAL ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
- (Appendix 4A) Unit Cost, Ending Work in Process, Journal Entries During August, Leming Inc. worked on two jobs. Data relating to these two jobs follow: Overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours at a rate of 11. During August, Job 64 was completed and transferred to Finished Goods. Job 65 was the only unfinished job at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate the per-unit cost of Job 64. 2. Compute the ending balance in the work-in-process account. 3. Prepare the journal entries reflecting the completion and sale on account of Job 64. The selling price is 175% of cost. (Note: Round all journal entry amounts to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardJOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS D K Enterprises makes wicker baskets. During the month of August, the company had four job orders: 501, 502, 503, and 504. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,300. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,200. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory overhead rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 501-504 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products W, X, Y, and Z, respectively. (i) Sold products W, X, Y, and Z for 17,500, 18,000, 16,900, and 19,000, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (g), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only.arrow_forwardTransactions in a job order cost system Five selected transactions for the current month are indicated by letters in the following T accounts in a job order cost accounting system: Describe each of the five transactions.arrow_forward
- Job order cost accounting for a service company The law firm of Furlan and Benson accumulates costs associated with individual cases, using a job order cost system. The following transactions occurred during July: A. Provide the journal entries for each of these transactions. B. How much office overhead is over- or underapplied? C. Determine the gross profit on the Obsidian case, assuming that over- or underapplied office overhead is closed monthly to cost of services.arrow_forward(Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, Job Costs The following transactions occurred during the month of April for Nelson Company: a. Purchased materials costing 4,610 on account. b. Requisitioned materials totaling 4,800 for use in production, 3,170 for Job 518 and the remainder for Job 519. c. Recorded 65 hours of direct labor on Job 518 and 90 hours on Job 519 for the month. Direct laborers are paid at the rate of 14 per hour. d. Applied overhead using a plantwide rate of 6.20 per direct labor hour. e. Incurred and paid in cash actual overhead for the month of 973. f. Completed and transferred Job 518 to Finished Goods. g. Sold on account Job 517, which had been completed and transferred to Finished Goods in March, for cost (2,770) plus 25%. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for Transactions a through e. 2. Prepare job-order cost sheets for Jobs 518 and 519. Prepare journal entries for Transactions f and g. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for April. Assume that the beginning balance in the raw materials account was 1,025 and that the beginning balance in the work-in-process account was zero.arrow_forwardJOB ORDER COSTING WITH UNDER- AND OVERAPPLIED FACTORY OVERHEAD M. Evans Sons manufactures parts for radios. For each job order, it maintains ledger sheets on which it records direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead applied. The factory overhead control account contains postings of actual overhead costs. At the end of the month, the under- or over applied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. For Job Nos. 101, 102,103, and 104, direct labor hours are 12, 000, 10,000, 11, 000, and 18,000, respectively. The overhead application rate is 1.20/direct labor hour. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 50,000. (b) Issued direct materials: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 8,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 15,000. (f) Paid electricity bill, taxes, and repair fees for the factory and charged to production, 8,000. (g) Depreciation expense on factory equipment, 30,000. (h) Applied factory overhead to Job Nos. 101104 using the predetermined factory overhead rate (see above). (i) Finished Job Nos. 101103 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products N, O, and P. (j) Sold products N and for 50,000 and 45,400, respectively. (k) Transferred under- or over applied factory overhead balance to the cost of goods sold account. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (k). 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods accounts only and determine the ending balances in these accounts. 3. Compute the balance in the job cost ledger and verify that this balance agrees with that in the work in process control account.arrow_forward
- Required information Problem 19-3A Source documents, journal entries, and accounts in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May follows. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 $ 49,500 Job 137 33,500 Job 138 19,200 Job 139 22,800 Job 140 6,800 Total direct materials 131,800 Indirect materials 20,500 Total materials used $ 152,300 Paid $15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 $ 12,200 Job 137 10,600 Job 138 38,100 Job 139 39,000 Job 140 3,800…arrow_forwardProblem 19-3A Source documents, journal entries, and accounts in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May follows. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 $ 49,500 Job 137 33,500 Job 138 19,200 Job 139 22,800 Job 140 6,800 Total direct materials 131,800 Indirect materials 20,500 Total materials used $ 152,300 Paid $15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 $ 12,200 Job 137 10,600 Job 138 38,100 Job 139 39,000 Job 140 3,800 Total direct labor…arrow_forwardProblem 19-3A Source documents, journal entries, and accounts in job order costing LO P1, P2, P3 Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May follows. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 $ 49,500 Job 137 33,500 Job 138 19,200 Job 139 22,800 Job 140 6,800 Total direct materials 131,800 Indirect materials 20,500 Total materials used $ 152,300 Paid $15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 $ 12,200 Job 137 10,600 Job 138 38,100 Job 139 39,000 Job 140 3,800 Total direct labor…arrow_forward
- PROBLEM 14 Wayne company uses a job costing system and applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company had the following inventories at the beginning and end of March: Direct Materials. Work in Process. Finished Goods... March 1 P36,000 18,000 54,000 March 31 P30,000 12,000 72,000 The following additional data pertain to operations during March: Direct materials purchased. Direct labor cost.. P84,000 P60,000 Direct labor rate.. Overhead rate..... P7.50 per direct labor-hour P10.00 per direct labor-hour 17. During March total debits to Work in Process were: a. P84,000. b. Р220,000. c. P144,000. d. P230,000. 18. The Cost of Goods Manufactured for March was: a. P212,000. b. P218,000. c. P230,000. d. P236,000. PROBLEM 15 Mallet Company has only Job 844 in process on March I of the current year. The job has been charged with P2,000 of direct material cost, P2,500 of direct labor cost, and P1,750 of manufacturing overhead cost. The…arrow_forwardProblem 1-19: Job Order Cost Accumulation Analysis Tuason Co. uses job order cost accumulation and applies overhead based on direct labor hours. Any underapplied or overapplied overhead is ad- justed directly to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of each month. On April 1, job cost sheets indicated the following: Job 201 Job 202 Job 203 Job 204 Direct materials Direct labor Applied overhead Total cost P3,590 2,700 2,160 P2,000 1,500 1,200 P1,480 1,000 800 P2,000 1,200 960 P8,450 P4,700 P3,280 P4,160 Job status Finished In process In process In process Cost Accounting- Basic Concepts and the Job Order Cost Cycle 79 Problem 1-19 continued On April 30, finished goods contained only Jobs 204 and 207, which had the following total costs. Job 204 Job 207 Direct materials P2,970 P2,450 1,900 1,520 Direct labor Applied overhead 2,200 1,760 Total cost P6,930 P5,870 Besides working on Jobs 204 and 207 in April, Tuason continued work on Jobs 202 and 203 and started work on Jobs 205 and 206. A summary…arrow_forwardQuestion 7 Johnson Company uses a job-order costing system and started the month of July with four jobs in process. The cost of beginning work in process plus the costs added during July are shown below: beginning cost beginning cost COSTS ADDED DURING JULY: direct materials used direct labor cost direct materials used direct labor cost ***** Job A $4,900 Job 0 $6,300 Job A $5,200 $6,400 Job 0 $4,600 $5,100 Job E $7,700 Job U $2,100 $3,900 $3,400 $2,800 $3,700 Job E Job U Johnson Company applies overhead to jobs at a rate of 70% of direct materials used. During July, Johnson completed and sold. Job A. Job E was completed during July, but only one-third of the job was sold as of the end of July. Job 0 was completed in July but none of the job was sold during July. Job U was not completed by the end of July. Johnson Company had actual overhead cost of $8,600 for July. Calculate Johnson Company's finished goods inventory balance at July 31.arrow_forward
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