Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 41P
To determine
The volume of the bubble just before it breaks the surface.
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A bubble of air is rising up through the ocean. When it is at a depth of 28.0 m below the surface, where the temperature is 5.00°C, its volume is 1.05 cm³. What is the bubble's volume (in
cm³) just before it hits the ocean surface, where the temperature is 20.0°C? Assume the average density of sea water is 1,025 kg/m³.
cm³
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A weather balloon filled with helium gas has a volume of
300 m³ and pressure 1.4 x 105Pa at the Earth's surface (where
the temperature is 293 K). The balloon is then released and
moves to a high altitude, where the pressure in the balloon is
8.95 x 10*Pa and the temperature is 250 K (-23°C). What is the
new volume of the balloon?
A-V= 100 m³,
B- V= 163.7 m³
C-V= 184 m³,
D- V= 197m3,
E-V = 400 m³,
A
В
D
O E
At 26.0 m below the surface of the sea (density = 1 025 kg/m3), where the temperature is 5.00°C, a diver exhales an air bubble having a volume of 1.10 cm3. If the surface temperature of the sea is 20.0°C, what is the volume of the bubble just before it breaks the surface in centimeters?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1QQCh. 19.3 - Consider the following pairs of materials. Which...Ch. 19.4 - If you are asked to make a very sensitive glass...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.4QQCh. 19.5 - A common material for cushioning objects in...Ch. 19.5 - On a winter day, you turn on your furnace and the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1OQCh. 19 - Prob. 2OQCh. 19 - Prob. 3OQCh. 19 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 5OQCh. 19 - Prob. 6OQCh. 19 - Prob. 7OQCh. 19 - Prob. 8OQCh. 19 - Prob. 9OQCh. 19 - Prob. 10OQCh. 19 - Prob. 11OQCh. 19 - Prob. 12OQCh. 19 - Prob. 13OQCh. 19 - Prob. 14OQCh. 19 - Prob. 1CQCh. 19 - Prob. 2CQCh. 19 - Prob. 3CQCh. 19 - Prob. 4CQCh. 19 - Prob. 5CQCh. 19 - Metal lids on glass jars can often be loosened by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7CQCh. 19 - Prob. 8CQCh. 19 - Prob. 9CQCh. 19 - Prob. 10CQCh. 19 - Prob. 1PCh. 19 - Prob. 2PCh. 19 - Prob. 3PCh. 19 - Prob. 4PCh. 19 - Liquid nitrogen has a boiling point of 195.81C at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6PCh. 19 - Prob. 7PCh. 19 - Prob. 8PCh. 19 - Prob. 9PCh. 19 - Prob. 10PCh. 19 - A copper telephone wire has essentially no sag...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12PCh. 19 - The Trans-Alaska pipeline is 1 300 km long,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14PCh. 19 - Prob. 15PCh. 19 - Prob. 16PCh. 19 - Prob. 17PCh. 19 - Why is the following situation impossible? A thin...Ch. 19 - A volumetric flask made of Pyrex is calibrated at...Ch. 19 - Review. On a day that the temperature is 20.0C, a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 21PCh. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - Prob. 23PCh. 19 - Prob. 24PCh. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Prob. 27PCh. 19 - Prob. 28PCh. 19 - Prob. 29PCh. 19 - Prob. 30PCh. 19 - An auditorium has dimensions 10.0 m 20.0 m 30.0...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - Prob. 33PCh. 19 - Prob. 34PCh. 19 - Prob. 35PCh. 19 - In state-of-the-art vacuum systems, pressures as...Ch. 19 - Prob. 37PCh. 19 - Prob. 38PCh. 19 - Prob. 39PCh. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - Prob. 41PCh. 19 - Prob. 42PCh. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - The pressure gauge on a cylinder of gas registers...Ch. 19 - Prob. 45APCh. 19 - Prob. 46APCh. 19 - Prob. 47APCh. 19 - Prob. 48APCh. 19 - Prob. 49APCh. 19 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 19 - Prob. 51APCh. 19 - Prob. 52APCh. 19 - Prob. 53APCh. 19 - Prob. 54APCh. 19 - A student measures the length of a brass rod with...Ch. 19 - Prob. 56APCh. 19 - A liquid has a density . (a) Show that the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 59APCh. 19 - Prob. 60APCh. 19 - The rectangular plate shown in Figure P19.61 has...Ch. 19 - Prob. 62APCh. 19 - Prob. 63APCh. 19 - Prob. 64APCh. 19 - Prob. 65APCh. 19 - Prob. 66APCh. 19 - Prob. 67APCh. 19 - Prob. 68APCh. 19 - Prob. 69APCh. 19 - Prob. 70APCh. 19 - Prob. 71APCh. 19 - Prob. 72CPCh. 19 - Prob. 73CPCh. 19 - Prob. 74CPCh. 19 - Prob. 75CPCh. 19 - Prob. 76CPCh. 19 - Prob. 77CPCh. 19 - Prob. 78CPCh. 19 - A 1.00-km steel railroad rail is fastened securely...
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- (a) An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.0 cm3 at 20.C and atmospheric pressure. Determine the number of molecules of gas in the container, (b) If the pressure of the 1.0-cm3 volume is reduced to 1.0 1011 Pa (an extremely good vacuum) while the temperature remains constant, how many moles of gas remain in the container?arrow_forwardAt 25.0 m below the surface of the sea, where the temperature is 5.00C, a diver exhales an air bubble having a volume of 1.00 cm3. If the surface temperature of the sea is 20.0C, what is the volume of the bubble just before it breaks the surface?arrow_forwardA sealed cubical container 20.0 cm on a side contains a gas with three times Avogadros number of neon atoms at a temperature of 20.0C. (a) Find the internal energy of the gas. (b) Find the total translational kinetic energy of the gas. (c) Calculate the average kinetic energy per atom, (d) Use Equation 10.13 to calculate the gas pressure. (e) Calculate the gas pressure using the ideal gas law (Eq. 10.8).arrow_forward
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- A 40.0-g projectile is launched by the expansion of hot gas in an arrangement shown in Figure P12.4a. The cross sectional area of the launch tube is 1.0 cm2, and the length that the projectile travels down the tube after starting from rest is 52 cm. As the gas expands, the pressure varies as shown in Figure P12.4b. The values for the initial pressure and volume are P1 = 11 105 Pa and Vi = 8.0 cm3 while the final values are Pf = 1.0 105 Pa and Vf = 8.0 cm3. Friction between the projectile and the launch tube is negligible, (a) If the projectile is launched into a vacuum, what is the speed of the projectile as it leaves the launch tube? (b) If instead the projectile is launched into air at a pressure of 1.0 105 Pa. what fraction of the work done by the expanding gas in the tube is spent by the projectile pushing air out of the way as it proceeds down tile tube?arrow_forwardCylinder A contains oxygen (O2) gas, and cylinder B contains nitrogen (N2) gas. If the molecules in the two cylinders have the same rms speeds, which of the following statements is false? (a) The two gases haw different temperatures. (b) The temperature of cylinder B is less than the temperature of cylinder A. (c) The temperature of cylinder B is greater than the temperature of cylinder A. (d) The average kinetic energy of the nitrogen molecules is less than the average kinetic energy of the oxygen molecules.arrow_forward(a) At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales have the same numerical value? (b) At what temperature do me Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales have the same numerical value?arrow_forward
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