The equilibrium constant of given cell reaction should be calculated by using standard reduction potentials. Concept introduction: Cell potential (EMF): The maximum potential difference between two electrodes in the voltaic cell is known as cell potential. If standard reduction potentials of electrodes are given the cell potential (EMF) is given by, E cell = E cathode -E anode Where, E cathode is the reduction half cell potential E anode is the oxidation half cell potential Equilibrium constant K c : The relationship between equilibrium constant and cell potential (EMF) is given by below equation, E cell = RT nF lnK c Where, K c is equilibrium constant n is number of electron transferred F is faraday constant E cell is cell potential R is gas constant(8 .314J/mol K) T is temprrature (25°C)
The equilibrium constant of given cell reaction should be calculated by using standard reduction potentials. Concept introduction: Cell potential (EMF): The maximum potential difference between two electrodes in the voltaic cell is known as cell potential. If standard reduction potentials of electrodes are given the cell potential (EMF) is given by, E cell = E cathode -E anode Where, E cathode is the reduction half cell potential E anode is the oxidation half cell potential Equilibrium constant K c : The relationship between equilibrium constant and cell potential (EMF) is given by below equation, E cell = RT nF lnK c Where, K c is equilibrium constant n is number of electron transferred F is faraday constant E cell is cell potential R is gas constant(8 .314J/mol K) T is temprrature (25°C)
Solution Summary: The author explains that the equilibrium constant of given cell reaction should be calculated by using standard reduction potentials.
Using Benzene as starting materid show
how each of the Following molecules Contel
Ve syntheswed
CHI
9.
b
-50311
с
CHY
503H
Ночто
d.
อ
•NOV
e
11-0-650
NO2
The molecule PYRIDINE,
6th electrons and is therefore aromatre
and is Assigned the Following structure
contering
Since aromatk moleculoy undergo electrophilic
anomatic substitution, Pyridine shodd undergo
The Following reaction
+ HNO3
12504
a. write all of the possible Mononitration Products
that could Result From this reaction
18. Bared upon the reaction mechanison determime
which of these producty would be the major
Product of the hegetion
a. Explain Why electron withdrawing groups
tend to be meta-Directors. Your answer Should
lyclude all apropriate. Resonance contributing
Structures
fo. Explain why -ll is an outho -tura
drccton even though chlorine has a very High
Electronegativity
Chapter 19 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th
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Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell