The synthesis of tranquilizer volnoctamide has to be given using diethyl malonate as the source of the carboxamide group. Concept Introduction: Acid chlorides are most often prepared by treating a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride. Reaction of acid chloride with ammonia or amines : The reaction of acid chlorides with ammonia and primary and secondary amines will yield amide. The nucleophilic addition of ammonia or amine to the carbonyl carbon occurs which is followed by a proton transfer forming an addition intermediate that will eliminate chloride and lose a proton to give the amide compound.

Question

b) Certain cyclic compounds are known to be conformationally similar to carbohydrates, although they are not themselves carbohydrates. One example is Compound C shown below, which could be imagined as adopting four possible conformations. In reality, however, only one of these is particularly stable. Circle the conformation you expect to be the most stable, and provide an explanation to justify your choice. For your explanation to be both convincing and correct, it must contain not only words, but also "cartoon" orbital drawings contrasting the four structures. Compound C Possible conformations (circle one): Дет

Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19, Problem 19.69P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of tranquilizer volnoctamide has to be given using diethyl malonate as the source of the carboxamide group.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are most often prepared by treating a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride.

Reaction of acid chloride with ammonia or amines:

The reaction of acid chlorides with ammonia and primary and secondary amines will yield amide.

The nucleophilic addition of ammonia or amine to the carbonyl carbon occurs which is followed by a proton transfer forming an addition intermediate that will eliminate chloride and lose a proton to give the amide compound.

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b) Certain cyclic compounds are known to be conformationally similar to carbohydrates, although they are not themselves carbohydrates. One example is Compound C shown below, which could be imagined as adopting four possible conformations. In reality, however, only one of these is particularly stable. Circle the conformation you expect to be the most stable, and provide an explanation to justify your choice. For your explanation to be both convincing and correct, it must contain not only words, but also "cartoon" orbital drawings contrasting the four structures. Compound C Possible conformations (circle one): Дет

Lab Data The distance entered is out of the expected range. Check your calculations and conversion factors. Verify your distance. Will the gas cloud be closer to the cotton ball with HCI or NH3? Did you report your data to the correct number of significant figures? - X Experimental Set-up HCI-NH3 NH3-HCI Longer Tube Time elapsed (min) 5 (exact) 5 (exact) Distance between cotton balls (cm) 24.30 24.40 Distance to cloud (cm) 9.70 14.16 Distance traveled by HCI (cm) 9.70 9.80 Distance traveled by NH3 (cm) 14.60 14.50 Diffusion rate of HCI (cm/hr) 116 118 Diffusion rate of NH3 (cm/hr) 175.2 175.2 How to measure distance and calculate rate

For the titration of a divalent metal ion (M2+) with EDTA, the stoichiometry of the reaction is typically: 1:1 (one mole of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 2:1 (two moles of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 1:2 (one mole of EDTA per two moles of metal ion) None of the above

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19, Problem 19.69P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of tranquilizer volnoctamide has to be given using diethyl malonate as the source of the carboxamide group.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are most often prepared by treating a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride.

Reaction of acid chloride with ammonia or amines:

The reaction of acid chlorides with ammonia and primary and secondary amines will yield amide.

The nucleophilic addition of ammonia or amine to the carbonyl carbon occurs which is followed by a proton transfer forming an addition intermediate that will eliminate chloride and lose a proton to give the amide compound.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19, Problem 19.69P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The synthesis of tranquilizer volnoctamide has to be given using diethyl malonate as the source of the carboxamide group.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are most often prepared by treating a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride.

Reaction of acid chloride with ammonia or amines:

The reaction of acid chlorides with ammonia and primary and secondary amines will yield amide.

The nucleophilic addition of ammonia or amine to the carbonyl carbon occurs which is followed by a proton transfer forming an addition intermediate that will eliminate chloride and lose a proton to give the amide compound.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 19, Problem 19.69P

Interpretation Introduction