CP A Thermodynamic Process in a Solid. A cube of copper 2.00 cm on a side is suspended by a string. (The physical properties of copper are given in Tables 14.1, 17.2, and 17.3.) The cube is heated with a burner from 20.0°C to 90.0°C. The air surrounding the cube is at atmospheric pressure (1.01 × 10 5 Pa). Find (a) the increase in volume of the cubc; (b) the mechanical work done by the cube to expand against the pressure of the surrounding air; (c) the amount of heat added to the cube; (d) the change in internal energy of the cube. (c) Based on your results, explain whether there is any substantial difference between the specific heats c p (at constant pressure) and c v (at constant volume) for copper under these conditions.
CP A Thermodynamic Process in a Solid. A cube of copper 2.00 cm on a side is suspended by a string. (The physical properties of copper are given in Tables 14.1, 17.2, and 17.3.) The cube is heated with a burner from 20.0°C to 90.0°C. The air surrounding the cube is at atmospheric pressure (1.01 × 10 5 Pa). Find (a) the increase in volume of the cubc; (b) the mechanical work done by the cube to expand against the pressure of the surrounding air; (c) the amount of heat added to the cube; (d) the change in internal energy of the cube. (c) Based on your results, explain whether there is any substantial difference between the specific heats c p (at constant pressure) and c v (at constant volume) for copper under these conditions.
CP A Thermodynamic Process in a Solid. A cube of copper 2.00 cm on a side is suspended by a string. (The physical properties of copper are given in Tables 14.1, 17.2, and 17.3.) The cube is heated with a burner from 20.0°C to 90.0°C. The air surrounding the cube is at atmospheric pressure (1.01 × 105 Pa). Find (a) the increase in volume of the cubc; (b) the mechanical work done by the cube to expand against the pressure of the surrounding air; (c) the amount of heat added to the cube; (d) the change in internal energy of the cube. (c) Based on your results, explain whether there is any substantial difference between the specific heats cp (at constant pressure) and cv (at constant volume) for copper under these conditions.
Certain types of particle detectors can be used to reconstruct the tracks left by unstable, fast-moving sub-atomic particles. Assume
that a track with a length of L=2.97 mm in the laboratory frame of reference has been observed. Further assume that you
determined from other detector data that the particle moved at a speed of L=0.910 ⚫ c, also in the laboratory frame of reference. c
denotes the speed of light in vacuum. What proper lifetime would you determine for this particle from the data given?
T= 4.0
S
generated worksheet
While cruising down University Boulevard you are stopped by a cop who states that you ran a red traffic light. Because you don't
want to pay the stiff fine, you are attempting a physics defense. You claim that due to the relativistic Doppler effect, the red color of
the light λ=616 nm appeared green '=531 nm to you. The cop makes a quick calculation of his own and rejects your defense.
How fast, in terms of your speed u divided by the speed of light in vacuum c, would you have to drive to justify your claim? Note
that the speed u is taken to be a positive quantity.
U 4.0
C
Chapter 19 Solutions
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