Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th
Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081055
Author: Bettelheim, Frederick A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.25P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The β -lactam portion of amoxicillin and cephalexin is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The cyclic amides are known as lactums. The four membered ring containing amide group is known as β -lactam. Amoxicillin is a type of penicillin. The common feature in all penicillin is the β -lactam ring is bonded to the five-membered ring containing sulfur atom. Cephalexin is effective β -lactam antibiotic.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the molecule which is formed by the enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of the β -lactam ring of penicillin G is to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The cyclic amides are known as lactums. The four membered ring containing amide group is known as β -lactam. Due to the presence of β -lactam ring the penicillin G shows antibacterial activity.

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Chapter 19 Solutions

Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th

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