The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines. Concept Introduction: Enzyme: It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction. Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction. Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place. Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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for each pair of biomolecules, identify the type of reaction (oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis, isomerization, group transfer, or nternal rearrangement) required to convert the first molecule to the second. In each case, indicate the general type of enzyme and cofactor(s) c reactants required, and any other products that would result. R-CH-CH-CH-C-S-COA A(n) A(n) A(n) A(n) Palmitoyl-CoA R-CH-CH=CH-C-S-CoA ° trans-A-Enoyl-CoA reaction converts palmitoyl-CoA to trans-A2-enoyl-CoA. This reaction requires and also produces Coo HN-C-H CH₂ CH₂ CH CH CH, CH, L-Leucine CH, CH, D-Leucine 8/6881 COO HÌNH: reaction converts L-leucine to D-leucine. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n) H-C-OH H-C-OH C=0 HO-C-H HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH CH,OH Glucose H-C-OH CH,OH Fructose OH OH OH CH-C-CH₂ reaction converts glucose to fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by a(n) OH OH OPO I CH-C-CH H Glycerol Glycerol 3-phosphate H reaction converts glycerol to glycerol 3-phosphate. This reaction requires H,N- H,N H…

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex should be given with dotted lines.

Concept Introduction:

Enzyme:

It is a protein or a molecule which can act as a catalyst for a biological reaction.

Does not affect the equilibrium point of the reaction.

Active site of the enzyme is the region where the reaction takes place.

Enzyme’s activity can be specific which means the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme.

Hydrogen bonding: It is an unusual strong intermolecular force occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. It occurs in both water and ammonia

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 1

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Enzymes are three dimensional molecule with a catalytic site into which the substrate can fit. The enzymes are said to be so specific in their action because the activity is limited to a certain substrate and a certain type of reaction and it is referred to as specificity of the enzyme. It can be said that few molecules have the appropriate shape and functional groups to fit into the catalytic site.

Given in the diagram a dipeptidase enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex. Different types of bonding may occur between the enzyme and the substrate to form the enzyme-substrate complex.

Hydrogen bonding is the attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom and it can be considered as a special type of dipole-dipole interaction. The oxygen atom in the substrate can make hydrogen bond with hydrogen in the enzyme.

Salt bridges are formed between oppositely charged residues that are nearby to experience electrostatic attraction. Here, salt bridge is formed between the anionic carboxylate ion RCOO- and the cationic ammonium ion RNH3+

The bonding is shown below:

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+), Chapter 19, Problem 19.24UKC , additional homework tip 2

Answer 12

Conclusion

The two types of bonding which will occur in the bonding of the enzyme-substrate complex is given with dotted lines.

Answer 13

Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1P Ch. 19.1 - The enzyme LDH converts lactate to pyruvate. In...Ch. 19.2 - The cofactors NAD+, Cu2+, Zn2+, coenzyme A, FAD,...Ch. 19.3 - Describe the reactions that you would expect these...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.5P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.6P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.7P Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.8P Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.9KCP Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.10KCP

Answer to Problem 19.24UKC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 19 Solutions