Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021510
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Kenneth Goldsby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.19QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The change in mass (in kilograms) per mole of hydrogen formed in the given reaction have to be determined.
Concept introduction:
As per relative theory the change in mass or mass defect, shows up as heat or energy in the surroundings.
To determine: The mass change per mole of hydrogen formed in the given reaction.
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Hydrazine, N2H4, can be used as fuel to orient and maneuver spacecraft. The energy used to do so is obtained by reacting the hydrazine with dinitrogen tetroxide to form nitrogen gas and water vapor.
Write and balance the chemical equation for this reaction.The spy satellite US-193 had 453 kg of hydrazine on board when it was destroyed. What mass of dinitrogen tetroxide would have had to be on board in order to completely react with the hydrazine? This reaction is a redox reaction. Assign oxidation states to each atom in the reaction,identify what is oxidized, what is reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent. Answer in full please.
Hydrazine, N2H4, can be used as fuel to orient and maneuver spacecraft. The energy used to do so is obtained by reacting the hydrazine with dinitrogen tetroxide to form nitrogen gas and water vapor.
a. Write and balance the chemical equation for this reaction.
b. The spy satellite US-193 had 453 kg of hydrazine on board when it was destroyed. What mass of dinitrogen tetroxide would have had to be on board in order to completely react with the hydrazine?
c. This reaction is a redox reaction. Assign oxidation states to each atom in the reaction, identify what is oxidized, what is reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent.
Consider the nuclide cobalt-59 (5927Co).
(a)
The mass of 5927Co in atomic mass units is 58.933200 u. (Note this is the mass of the entire atom, not just the nucleus.) This mass is lower than the total mass of its constituent protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Find the difference, in atomic mass units, between the total mass of the constituent particles, and the actual mass of the nuclide. (This is sometimes called the "mass defect.") The mass of a proton is 1.007276 u, the mass of a neutron is 1.008665 u, and the mass of an electron is 5.486 ✕ 10−4 u. (Round your answer to at least four decimal places.)
b) Since, according to special relativity theory, mass and energy are "equivalent," the mass defect, or "missing" mass found in part (a), is measurement of the energy it would take to break the bound 5927Co atom into its constituent particles. In other words, it is equivalent to the binding energy.
Using the result of part (a), find the binding energy per nucleon, Eb/A for 5927Co in…
Chapter 19 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1PECh. 19.1 - Prob. 1RCCh. 19.2 - Prob. 1RCCh. 19.2 - Prob. 2PECh. 19.2 - What is the change in mass (in kg) for the...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 1RCCh. 19.4 - Write a balanced equation for 46106Pd(,p)47109Ag.Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 1RCCh. 19 - Prob. 19.1QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.2QP
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