Inheritance: Inheritance is the concept of inheriting the members and properties of a base class from the derived class. The main advantages of inheritance are, Code reusability and fast implementation. Reduces the size of the program code. There are five types of inheritance: Single inheritance Multiple inheritance Hierarchical inheritance Multilevel inheritance Hybrid inheritance If a subclass inherits a base class, then the member functions and data members of the super class can be accessed by the derived class. But the derived class does not inherit the constructors from the base classes; each derived class should contain individual constructors. Generic class: It is a class in which the class name is followed by the type parameter section. In generic class, one or more type arguments are separated by commas. The programmers are enabled to specify a single class declaration with a set of related classes.

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Chapter 18.4, Problem 18SC

Program Plan Intro

Inheritance:

Inheritance is the concept of inheriting the members and properties of a base class from the derived class.

The main advantages of inheritance are,

Code reusability and fast implementation.

Reduces the size of the program code.

There are five types of inheritance:

Single inheritance

Multiple inheritance

Hierarchical inheritance

Multilevel inheritance

Hybrid inheritance

If a subclass inherits a base class, then the member functions and data members of the super class can be accessed by the derived class.

But the derived class does not inherit the constructors from the base classes; each derived class should contain individual constructors.

Generic class:

It is a class in which the class name is followed by the type parameter section.

In generic class, one or more type arguments are separated by commas.

The programmers are enabled to specify a single class declaration with a set of related classes.

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