Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics; Modified Mastering Engineering with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134229294
Author: HIBBELER
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18.4, Problem 10P
If the 10-kg block is released from rest, determine the distance the block must fall in order for the spool to have an angular velocity ω = 15 rad / s. Also, what is the tension in the cord while the block is in motion? Neglect the mass of the cord.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Spur gears
Note : Exam is open notes &tables / Answer all questions.
Q.1. The press shown for Figure.1 has a rated load
of 22 kN. The twin screws have double start Acme
threads, a diameter of 50 mm, and a pitch of 6 mm.
Coefficients of friction are 0.05 for the threads and
0.08 for the collar bearings. Collar diameters are 90
mm. The gears have an efficiency of 95 percent and a
speed ratio of 60:1. A slip clutch, on the motor shaft,
prevents overloading. The full-load motor speed is
1720 rev/min.
(a) When the motor is turned on, how fast will the
press head move? (Vm= , Vser. =
)
(5M)
(b) What should be the horsepower rating of the
motor? (TR=, Tc= Pser. =
"
Bronze
bushings
Foot
Motor
Bearings
watt, Pm= watt, Pm= h.p.) (20M)
2['s
Fig.1
Worm
Collar
bearing
Problem 2 (55 pts). We now consider the FEM solution of Problem 1.(a) [5pts] Briefly describe the 4 steps necessary to obtain the approximate solution of thatBVP using the Galerkin FEM. Use the minimum amount of math necessary to supportyour explanations.(b) [20pts] Derive the weak form of the BVP.(c) [10pts] Assuming a mesh of two equal elements and linear shape functions, sketch byhand how you expect the FEM solution to look like. Also sketch the analytical solutionfor comparison. In your sketch, identify the nodal degrees of freedom that the FEMsolution seeks to find.(d) [10pts] By analogy with the elastic rod problem and heat conduction problem considered in class, write down the stiffness matrix and force vector for each of the twoelements considered in (c).(e) [10pts] Assemble the global system of equations, and verbally explain how to solve it.
An aluminum rod of length L = 1m has mass density ρ = 2700 kgm3 andYoung’s modulus E = 70GPa. The rod is fixed at both ends. The exactnatural eigenfrequencies of the rod are ωexactn =πnLqEρfor n=1,2,3,. . . .1. What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary todetermine the fundamental frequency ω1 of the system? Discretizethe rod in that many elements of equal length, assemble the globalsystem of equations KU = ω2MU, and find the fundamentalfrequency ω1. Compute the relative error e1 = (ω1 − ωexact1)/ωexact1.Sketch the fundamental mode of vibration.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics; Modified Mastering Engineering with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics (14th Edition)
Ch. 18.4 - Determine the kinetic energy of the 100-kg object.Ch. 18.4 - The 80-kg wheel has a radius of gyration about its...Ch. 18.4 - If the rod is at rest when = 0, determine its...Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the rod when the...Ch. 18.4 - If the wheel starts from rest and rolls Without...Ch. 18.4 - If the uniform 30-kg slender rod starts from rest...Ch. 18.4 - When it is subjected to a couple moment of M = 50...Ch. 18.4 - Show that its kinetic energy can be represented a...Ch. 18.4 - If the torsional spring attached to the wheel's...Ch. 18.4 - If the torsional spring attached to the wheel's...
Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the reel after...Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the reel after...Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the reel after...Ch. 18.4 - It has a weight of 50 lb and a centroidal radius...Ch. 18.4 - It has a weight of 50 lb and a centro1dal radius...Ch. 18.4 - If it starts from rest, determine its angular...Ch. 18.4 - If the 10-kg block is released from rest,...Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the 20-kg wheel...Ch. 18.4 - Initially, the system is at rest. The reel has a...Ch. 18.4 - The force is always perpendicular to the rod.Ch. 18.4 - Determine the angular velocity of the rod when it...Ch. 18.4 - If it is released from rest in the position shown,...Ch. 18.4 - If the elevator has a mass of 900 kg, the...Ch. 18.4 - If the ring rolls without slipping, determine its...Ch. 18.4 - A motor supplies a torque M = (40 + 900) Nm ,...Ch. 18.4 - When empty it has a mass of 800 kg and a radius of...Ch. 18.4 - If P = 200 N and the 15-kg uniform slender rod...Ch. 18.4 - If it is released from rest, determine how far it...Ch. 18.4 - The windlass A can be considered as a 30-lb...Ch. 18.4 - If the conveyor belt is moving with a speed of Vc...Ch. 18.4 - A couple moment of M = 80 Nm is then applied to...Ch. 18.4 - A couple moment M = 80 Nm is then applied to the...Ch. 18.4 - If the plate is released from rest at = 90,...Ch. 18.4 - If the ring gear C is fixed, determine the angular...Ch. 18.4 - If the rod is released from rest when the spring...Ch. 18.4 - Determine the speed of the sptere's center of mass...Ch. 18.4 - Motor M exerts a constant force of P = 750 Non the...Ch. 18.4 - When = 0, rod AB is rotating with an angular...Ch. 18.4 - If rod CD is subjected to a couple moment M = 30...Ch. 18.4 - The gears roll within the fixed ring gear C, which...Ch. 18.4 - When = 0, rod AB is rotating with an angular...Ch. 18.4 - When = 0, rod AB is rotating with an angular...Ch. 18.5 - If the 30-kg disk is released from rest when = 0...Ch. 18.5 - If it is released from rest, determine its angular...Ch. 18.5 - Determine its angular velocity when = 45.The...Ch. 18.5 - Determine the angular velocity of the rod when =...Ch. 18.5 - Determine the angular velocity of the rod when =...Ch. 18.5 - Determine its angular velocity when = 90. The...Ch. 18.5 - If a 2-kg block is suspended from the cord,...Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 37PCh. 18.5 - If it is released from rest at A on the incline,...Ch. 18.5 - The spool has a mass of 20 kg and a radius of...Ch. 18.5 - If the 15-kg block A is released from rest,...Ch. 18.5 - If it is allowed to fall freely determine the...Ch. 18.5 - Gear A has a mass of 10kg and a radius of gyration...Ch. 18.5 - If the rod is released from rest when = 30,...Ch. 18.5 - If the rod is released from rest when = 30,...Ch. 18.5 - The 40-kg wheel has a radius of gyration about its...Ch. 18.5 - If the bars are released from rest when = 60,...Ch. 18.5 - If the bars are released from rest when = 60,...Ch. 18.5 - If it has a mass of 3 kg and a rad1us of gyration...Ch. 18.5 - Lifting is done using the two springs, each of...Ch. 18.5 - If the spring has an unstretched length of 1.5 m,...Ch. 18.5 - If the spring has an unstretched length of 1.5 m,...Ch. 18.5 - The drum has a weight of 50 lb and a radius of...Ch. 18.5 - If the track in which it moves is smooth,...Ch. 18.5 - The pulley has a weight of 50 lb and a rad1us of...Ch. 18.5 - The gear has a weight of 100 lb and a radius of...Ch. 18.5 - Determine the stiffness k of the spring so that...Ch. 18.5 - The slender 6-kg bar AB is horizontal and at rest...Ch. 18.5 - If the spring has an unstretched length of 0.2 m,...Ch. 18.5 - The 500-g rod AB rests along the smooth inner...Ch. 18.5 - The 50-lb wheel has a radius of gyration about its...Ch. 18.5 - The system consists of 60-lb and 20-lb blocks A...Ch. 18.5 - The door is made from one piece, whose ends move...Ch. 18.5 - The door is made from one piece, whose ends move...Ch. 18.5 - The end A of the garage door AB travels along the...Ch. 18.5 - The system consists of a 30-kg disk, 12-kg slender...Ch. 18.5 - The system consists of a 30-kg disk A, 12-kg...Ch. 18.5 - If it is released from rest when = 0, determine...Ch. 18.5 - If it is subjected to a torque of M = (91/2+ 1)...Ch. 18.5 - Starting from rest, the suspended 15-kg block B is...Ch. 18.5 - If it is released from rest, determine how far its...Ch. 18.5 - If the rack is originally moving downward at 2...Ch. 18.5 - The spring attached to its end always remains...Ch. 18.5 - If the disk rolls without slipping, determine the...Ch. 18.5 - At the instant the spring becomes undeformed, the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Problem 1 (65 pts, suggested time 50 mins). An elastic string of constant line tension1T is pinned at x = 0 and x = L. A constant distributed vertical force per unit length p(with units N/m) is applied to the string. Under this force, the string deflects by an amountv(x) from its undeformed (horizontal) state, as shown in the figure below.The PDE describing mechanical equilibrium for the string isddx Tdvdx− p = 0 . (1)(a) [5pts] Identify the BCs for the string and identify their type (essential/natural). Writedown the strong-form BVP for the string, including PDE and BCs.(b) [10pts] Find the analytical solution of the BVP in (a). Compute the exact deflectionof the midpoint v(L/2).(c) [15pts] Derive the weak-form BVP.(d) [5pts] What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary to compute the deflection of the midpoint?(e) [15pts] Write down the element stiffness matrix and the element force vector for eachelement.arrow_forwardProblem 1 (35 pts). An elastic string of constant line tension1 T is pinned at x = 0 andx = L. A constant distributed vertical force per unit length p (with units N/m) is appliedto the string. Under this force, the string deflects by an amount v(x) from its undeformed(horizontal) state, as shown in the figure below.Force equilibrium in the string requires thatdfdx − p = 0 , (1)where f(x) is the internal vertical force in the string, which is given byf = Tdvdx . (2)(a) [10pts] Write down the BVP (strong form) that the string deflection v(x) must satisfy.(b) [2pts] What order is the governing PDE in the BVP of (a)?(c) [3pts] Identify the type (essential/natural) of each boundary condition in (a).(d) [20pts] Find the analytical solution of the BVP in (a).arrow_forwardProblem 2 (25 pts, (suggested time 15 mins). An elastic string of line tension T andmass per unit length µ is pinned at x = 0 and x = L. The string is free to vibrate, and itsfirst vibration mode is shown below.In order to find the frequency of the first mode (or fundamental frequency), the string isdiscretized into a certain number of linear elements. The stiffness and mass matrices of thei-th element are, respectivelyESMi =TLi1 −1−1 1 EMMi =Liµ62 11 2 . (2)(a) [5pts] What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary to compute the fundamental frequency of the vibrating string?(b) [20pts] Assemble the global eigenvalue problem and find the fundamental frequency ofvibration of the stringarrow_forward
- I need part all parts please in detail (including f)arrow_forwardProblem 3 (10 pts, suggested time 5 mins). In class we considered the mutiphysics problem of thermal stresses in a rod. When using linear shape functions, we found that the stress in the rod is affected by unphysical oscillations like in the following plot E*(ux-a*T) 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 -5000 -10000 0 Line Graph: E*(ux-a*T) MULT 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Arc length (a) [10pts] What is the origin of this issue and how can we fix it?arrow_forwardanswer the questions and explain all of it in words. Ignore where it says screencast and in class explanationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Ch 2 - 2.2.2 Forced Undamped Oscillation; Author: Benjamin Drew;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Tb7Rx-bCWE;License: Standard youtube license