Concept explainers
a)
To determine: The
Introduction:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the rate at which a company is expected to pay, on an average, to all the security holders in order to finance its assets.
Net present value is the difference between the present value of
b)
To determine: The necessary debt Company M will take initially for launching a product line.
Introduction:
Debt is a sum of money borrowed by a person from another. Debt is borrowed by companies and individuals to make a large purchase or to develop business. Debt is an amount, which has to be repaid back at a later date, with interest.
The debt-equity ratio indicates how much debt a company uses to finance its assets relative to the value of the shareholders' equity. This ratio is calculated by dividing the company’s total liabilities by its shareholders equity; it is used to measure company’s financial leverage.
c)
To determine: The reason for unlevered cost of capital of Company GY lesser than equity cost of capital and greater than its weighted average cost of capital.
Introduction:
The unlevered cost of capital is an assessment using either an actual debt-free or hypothetical to measure a firm’s cost to implement a particular capital project. The unlevered cost of capital must demonstrate the project, which is less expensive than a levered cost of capital.
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EBK CORPORATE FINANCE
- Your division is considering two investment projects, each of which requires an up-front expenditure of 25 million. You estimate that the cost of capital is 10% and that the investments will produce the following after-tax cash flows (in millions of dollars): a. What is the regular payback period for each of the projects? b. What is the discounted payback period for each of the projects? c. If the two projects are independent and the cost of capital is 10%, which project or projects should the firm undertake? d. If the two projects are mutually exclusive and the cost of capital is 5%, which project should the firm undertake? e. If the two projects are mutually exclusive and the cost of capital is 15%, which project should the firm undertake? f. What is the crossover rate? g. If the cost of capital is 10%, what is the modified IRR (MIRR) of each project?arrow_forwardMason, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $85000 and an estimated revenue producing lite of 4 years. Mason has a required rate of return that is 12% and a cost of capital of 11%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?arrow_forwardThe Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?arrow_forward
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