The difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be defined. Concept introduction: The compounds that consist of only carbon and hydrogen are termed as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons contain only single bond between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond between two carbon atoms in a chain.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 18, Problem 9E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be defined.

Concept introduction:

The compounds that consist of only carbon and hydrogen are termed as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons contain only single bond between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond between two carbon atoms in a chain.

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a. The change in the Gibbs energy of a certain constant pressure process is found to fit the expression: AG-85.1 J mol −1 +36.5 J mol ¹K-1 × T A. Calculate the value of AS for the process. B. Next, use the Gibbs-Helmholtz equation: (a(AG/T)) ΔΗ - T2 to calculate the value of AH for the process.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 18, Problem 9E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be defined.

Concept introduction:

The compounds that consist of only carbon and hydrogen are termed as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons contain only single bond between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond between two carbon atoms in a chain.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 18, Problem 9E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons is to be defined.

Concept introduction:

The compounds that consist of only carbon and hydrogen are termed as hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons contain only single bond between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond between two carbon atoms in a chain.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 18, Problem 9E

Interpretation Introduction