Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 8RQ
How does rational ignorance discourage voting?
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1. We want to examine the comparative statics of the Black Scholes model. Complete the
following table using the Excel model from class or another of your choice. Provide the call
premium and the put premium for each scenario.
Underlier
Risk-free
Scenario
price
rate
Volatility
Time to
expiration
Strike
Call
premium
Put
premium
Baseline
$50
5%
25%
1 year
$55
Higher strike
$50
5%
25%
1 year
$60
Higher volatility
$50
5%
40%
1 year
$55
Higher risk free
$50
8%
25%
1 year
$55
More time
$50
5%
25%
2 years
$55
2. Look at the baseline scenario.
a. What is the probability that the call is exercised in the baseline scenario?
b. What is the probability that the put is exercised?
c. Explain why the probabilities sum to 1.
Some people say that since inflation can be reduced in the long run without an increase in unemployment, we should reduce inflation to zero. Others believe that a steady rate of inflation at, say, 3 percent, should be our goal. What are the pros and cons of these two arguments? What, in your opinion, are good long-run goals for reducing inflation and unemployment?
Explain in words how investment multiplier and the interest sensitivity of aggregate demand affect the slope of the IS curve.
Explain in words how and why the income and interest sensitivities of the demand for real balances affect the slope of the LM curve.
According to the IS–LM model, what happens to the interest rate, income, consumption, and investment under the following circumstances?a. The central bank increases the money supply.b. The government increases government purchases.c. The government increases taxes.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 18 - Based on the theory of rational ignorance, what...Ch. 18 - What is the cost of voting in an election?Ch. 18 - What is the main factor preventing a large...Ch. 18 - Why might legislators vote to impose a tariff an...Ch. 18 - True or false: Majority rule can fail to produce a...Ch. 18 - Anastasia, Emma, and Greta are deciding what to do...Ch. 18 - Suppose there is an election for Soft Drink...Ch. 18 - How does rational ignorance discourage voting?Ch. 18 - How can a small special interest group win in a...Ch. 18 - How can pork-barrel spending occur in a situation...
Ch. 18 - Why do legislators vote for spending projects in...Ch. 18 - Why does a voting cycle make it impossible to...Ch. 18 - How does a government agency raise revenue...Ch. 18 - What are some reasons people might find acquiring...Ch. 18 - What are some possible ways to encourage voter...Ch. 18 - Given that rational ignorance discourages some...Ch. 18 - When Microsoft was founded, the company devoted...Ch. 18 - Representatives of competing firms often comprise...Ch. 18 - Special interests do not oppose regulations in all...Ch. 18 - To ensure safety and efficacy, the Food and Drug...Ch. 18 - How is it possible to bear a cost without...Ch. 18 - Is pork-barrel spending always a bad thing? Can...Ch. 18 - The United States currently uses a voting system...Ch. 18 - What are some alternatives to a first past the...Ch. 18 - AT10 million dollar. Lobbying Congress to block...Ch. 18 - Occupy Wall Street was a national (and later...Ch. 18 - Say that the government is considering a ban on...
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