Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 18, Problem 2RQ
List and describe the functions of additives in ceramics.
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Regarding amorphous plastics, explain why they tend to have higher tensile strength when deformed compared to when not. please include an illustration
Why some automotive components are made of ceramics? Give as many reasons as possible.
(b)
Using the material selection chart provided (Figure 1) and appropriate
design guideline.
(ii) Explain the reasons for the final choice of one material considering high
strength as a requirement.
Even though ceramic materials possess high strength, explain why
(ii)
ceramics would not be suitable in this case.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 18 - Outline the steps involved in processing (a)...Ch. 18 - List and describe the functions of additives in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18 - Describe the methods by which sheet glass is made.Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11RQCh. 18 - Prob. 12RQCh. 18 - Prob. 13RQCh. 18 - Prob. 14RQCh. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - Prob. 17RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18QLPCh. 18 - Describe the differences and similarities in...Ch. 18 - Describe the differences and similarities in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 18 - Prob. 22QLPCh. 18 - Prob. 23QLPCh. 18 - Are any of the processes used for making discrete...Ch. 18 - Prob. 25QLPCh. 18 - Explain the phenomenon of static fatigue and how...Ch. 18 - Describe and explain the differences in the manner...Ch. 18 - Is there any flash that develops in slip casting?...Ch. 18 - Prob. 29QLPCh. 18 - Using Example 18.1, calculate (a) the porosity of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31QTPCh. 18 - List similarities and differences between the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 34SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 35SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 36SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 37SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 38SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 39SDPCh. 18 - Prob. 40SDPCh. 18 - Describe your thoughts on the processes that can...Ch. 18 - Prob. 43SDP
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- What class of toughening mechanisms is usually at work in engineered ceramics, and why is this the case?arrow_forwardSintering of ceramics may exhibit the following characteristics: Select one or more: a. It involves the high-pressure deformation of a pre-existing shape into a new form b. The total surface area (including internal area) decreases C. Pores become smaller d. Pores become larger on average Parts of the material may become amorphous Of. The surface energy of the system increases e.arrow_forwardUse brief sentences, sketches or calculations to answer the following questions:arrow_forward
- Sintering of ceramics may exhibit the following characteristics: Select one or more: a. The surface energy of the system increases b. It involves the high-pressure deformation of a pre-existing shape into a new form c. Pores become larger on average d. Pores become smaller e. Parts of the material may become amorphous f. The total surface area (including internal area) decreasesarrow_forwardWhy there is a need for powder processing of ceramics. Give at least two reasons and explain them brieflyarrow_forwardThe primary reason for introducing ceramic components in automotive engine designs is the possibility of higher operating temperatures and, therefore, improved efficiencies. A by-product of this substitution, however, is mass reduction. For the case of 2 kg of cast iron (density = 7.15 Mg/m3) being replaced by an equivalent volume of PSZ (Partially stabilized zirconia, density = 5.50 Mg/m3), calculate the mass reduction.arrow_forward
- Compare metals, polymers and ceramics on a chart or Table using the following properties and the ratings, low, high and highest:DensityDuctilityHardnessCorrosion resistanceHardnessThermal conductivityElectrical conductivityWear resistance.arrow_forwardCeramics are used in die blanks and in cutting tools. Which main material properties of the ceramics used for these applications make them well suited for this purpose? Select one or more: a. High hardness b. High ductility c. High wear resistance d. Low wear resistance e. Low coefficient of frictionarrow_forwardBriefly Explain the properties of polymer that is related to crystallinity.arrow_forward
- .... is not a,characteristic property of a ceramic material. 1) Low compressive strength 2) High compressive strength 3) Low tensile strength 4) Low fracture toughnessarrow_forwardDiscuss the effect of monomodal and bimodal particle size distribution of powderson the microstructure and properties of advanced ceramics. Which starting powders would youprefer and WHY?arrow_forwardIdentify the ceramic that has no crystal structure and mention the way to improve the properties of that ceramic with an application.arrow_forward
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