Starting Out with C++: Early Objects
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133360929
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 2PC
Program Plan Intro
Dynamic Stack Template
Program Plan:
Main.cpp:
- Include required header files.
- Inside the “main ()” function,
- Create an object named “dstack” for stack.
- Declare a variable named “popElem”.
- Push 3 elements inside the stack using the function “push ()”.
- Pop 3 elements from the stack using the function “pop ()”.
DynStack.h:
- Include required header files.
- Create a template.
- Declare a class named “DynStack”. Inside the class
- Inside the “private” access specifier,
- Give structure declaration for the stack
- Create an object for the template
- Create a stack pointer name “next”.
- Create a stack pointer name “top”
- Give structure declaration for the stack
- Inside the “public” access specifier,
- Give a declaration for a constructor.
- Assign null to the top node.
- Give function declaration for “push ()”, “pop ()”,and “isEmpty ()”.
- Give a declaration for a constructor.
- Inside the “private” access specifier,
- Give the class template.
- Give function definition for “push ()”.
- Assign null to the new node.
- Dynamically allocate memory for new node
- Assign “num” to the value of new node.
- Check if the stack is empty using the function “isEmpty ()”
- If the condition is true then assign new node as the top and make the next node as null.
- If the condition is not true then, assign top node to the next of new node and assign new node as the top.
- Give the class template.
- Give function definition for “pop ()”.
- Assign null to the temp node.
- Check if the stack is empty using the function “is_Empty ()”
- If the condition is true then print “The stack is empty”.
- If the condition is not true then,
- Assign top value to the variable “num”.
- Link top of next node to temp node.
- Delete the top most node and make temp as the top node.
- Give function definition for “isEmpty ()”.
- Assign Boolean value to the variable
- Check if the top node is null
- Assign true to “status”.
- Return the status
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public:
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Stack Implementation in C++make code for an application that uses the StackX class to create a stack.includes a brief main() code to test this class.
Stack:#ifndef STACKTYPE_H_INCLUDED#define STACKTYPE_H_INCLUDEDconst int MAX_ITEMS = 5;class FullStack// Exception class thrown// by Push when stack is full.{};class EmptyStack// Exception class thrown// by Pop and Top when stack is emtpy.{};template <class ItemType>class StackType{public:StackType();bool IsFull();bool IsEmpty();void Push(ItemType);void Pop();ItemType Top();private:int top;ItemType items[MAX_ITEMS];};#endif // STACKTYPE_H_INCLUDED
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Starting Out with C++: Early Objects
Ch. 18.3 - Describe what LIFO means.Ch. 18.3 - What is the difference between static and dynamic...Ch. 18.3 - What are the two primary stack operations?...Ch. 18.3 - What STL types does the STL stack container adapt?Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RQECh. 18 - Prob. 2RQECh. 18 - What is the difference between a static stack and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4RQECh. 18 - The STL stack is considered a container adapter....Ch. 18 - What types may the STL stack be based on? By...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 7RQECh. 18 - Prob. 8RQECh. 18 - Prob. 9RQECh. 18 - Prob. 10RQECh. 18 - Prob. 11RQECh. 18 - Prob. 12RQECh. 18 - Prob. 13RQECh. 18 - Prob. 14RQECh. 18 - Prob. 15RQECh. 18 - Prob. 16RQECh. 18 - Prob. 17RQECh. 18 - Prob. 18RQECh. 18 - Prob. 1PCCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCCh. 18 - Prob. 3PCCh. 18 - Prob. 4PCCh. 18 - Prob. 5PCCh. 18 - Prob. 6PCCh. 18 - Prob. 7PCCh. 18 - Prob. 8PCCh. 18 - Prob. 9PCCh. 18 - Prob. 10PCCh. 18 - Prob. 11PCCh. 18 - Prob. 12PCCh. 18 - Prob. 13PC
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