Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506725
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 16CQ
To determine
The impact of tariffs on the exports.
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“Imports destroy jobs; exports create them. The average American is hurt by imports and helped by exports.” Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Explain.
Is it good or bad for American consumers when the United states puts tariffs on imports?
What is the effect of placing tariffs on products imported into the U.S. from other countries? Are there any problems with this?
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Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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- Belgium is a small country which produces and consumes gooseberries. The quantity demand of gooseberries is Qd= 120-4P, and quantity supply is Qs= 2P in Belgium. If world price of gooseberries is Rs 15 then Belgium will export or import gooseberries and by how much?arrow_forwardPlease help.arrow_forwardSmall Island Developing States (SIDS), particularly our Caribbean islands, are normally accused by our economists of being import dependent. Why then are we always hesitant to impose Tariffs on imports to solve our Balance of Payments problems? Why would it be slow to work on our appetites? Discuss this issue in relation to the concept of Elasticity of Demand. Also, why is the Government always imposing more and more sin taxes on alcohol and cigarettes? Is the Government so concerned about our sins when we consume these demerit goods?arrow_forward
- Assume that you have been hired by an International Organization to be consulted on various issues that the country Motherland faces. For this exercise, assume that Motherland is a small agricultural economy.The biggest trading partner of Motherland is the United States. Unlike Motherland, the United States is a large industrial country Motherland imports electronics from the United States. The government of Motherland is considering to impose quotas on these electronics imports coming from the United States. Would you recommend it? Explain your answer. In your explanation, distinguish the effect on the consumers of electronics, the domestic producers of electronics and the government.Your explanation should not exceed 200 words.arrow_forwardThe demand for cameras in a certain country is given by D = 8000 - 30P, where P is the price of a camera. Supply by domestic camera producers is S 4000 + 10P. Suppose that world price of a camera is $150. If this country decides to trade, which of the following is true? 3000 cameras will be exported Domestic production of cameras will decrease by 500 Domestic production of cameras will increase by 500 2000 cameras will be importedarrow_forwardConsider the case of the following large country (all prices are measured in euros, and quantities are measured in single units): – Domestic demand curve: P = 3600 –3Q– Domestic supply curve: P = 2Q– World free trade price of imports = 140 euros per unit– When the tariff is introduced, domestic prices rise by exactly one third of the amount of the tariff. Calculate the following. Give any decimal answers to 1 decimal place. Put your answers in the spaces provided. Also show your workouts so as I know how you arrived to your answers.Draw a diagram depicting the importing country market under free trade and with a tariff. 3Under free trade equilibrium:The quantity consumed domestically: ___________________________________________________The quantity produced domestically: ___________________________________________________The quantity imported: _ This homework is really confusing to me, especially when im tring to draw the diagramsarrow_forward
- The graph above is the U.S. market for some imported good. Supply is a flat curve. The U.S. can import the Chinese good for $40 and the Mexican good for $48. Assume the U.S. imposes $10 tariffs on each unit of the imported good. What will be the quantity imported? From which country? How your answer will change if the U.S. keep the $10 tariffs but join a trade bloc with Mexico? Will the country’s wellbeing increase or decrease? By how much (hint find the change in consumer surplus and the change in government revenue)? Explain your answers.arrow_forwardwhat is Trump doing to end the tariff with China?arrow_forwardWhy would an importing country use a tariff rather than a quota?arrow_forward
- Using the import demand of the U.S. and export supply of China, explain how the imposed tariff led to “a sharp decline in bilateral trade, higher prices for consumers” and lower prices of exports by Chinese firms.arrow_forwardWhen a large country imposes a tariff for a certain good it imports,it often affects the foreign price of the good as well. Is this statement true? Justify the answerarrow_forwardThe figure below shows the hypothetical domestic supply and demand for baseball caps in the country of Spain. Domestic Supply and Demand for Baseball Caps Spain 10 Sa 8 X 2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Baseball caps (thousands per month) Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €1 and there are no Import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanish consumers are indifferent between domestic and Imported baseball caps. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand b. What quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Now suppose a tariff of €3 is levied against each Imported baseball cap. c. After the tariff is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand d. After the tariff Is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Price (€ per cap) 65 3₂arrow_forward
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