Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 17.2, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The number of ways in which the three pairs of homologous chromosomes (each present on a different chromosome) align themselves during metaphase I, and also determine the types of gamete that can be produced.
Introduction:
Mendel gave three different laws to explain inheritance, namely, the law of dominance, the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment. According to the law of independent assortment, genes coding for a particular trait segregates independently during the formation of gametes.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 17.1 - Mendels Laws of Inheritance Concept Check: What...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1EQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2EQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3EQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1CSCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 17 - Prob. 1TYCh. 17 - During which phase of nuclear division does the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3TYCh. 17 - Which of Mendels laws cannot be observed in a...Ch. 17 - During a __________blank, an individual with the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6TYCh. 17 - Prob. 7TYCh. 17 - A hypothetical flowering plant species produces...Ch. 17 - Genes located on a sex chromosome are said to be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10TYCh. 17 - Prob. 1CQCh. 17 - A cross is made between individuals having the...Ch. 17 - Core Concept: Systems We can view life as a...Ch. 17 - Discuss the principles of the chromosome theory of...Ch. 17 - When examining a human pedigree, what patterns do...
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