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What is the pH of a solution prepared by adding
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- Cyanic acid, HOCN, is a weak acid with a Ka value of 3.5 104 at 25C. In a 0.293 M solution of the acid, the degree of ionization is 3.5 102. Calculate the degree of ionization in a 0.293 M solution to which sufficient HCl is added to make it 4.19 102 M HCl in the given volume.arrow_forwardThe pH of a 0.10-M solution of caffeine is 11.16. Determine Kb for caffeine from these data: C8H10N4O2(aq)+H2O(l)C8H10N4O2H+(aq)+OH(aq)arrow_forwardAt 25 C, a 0.10% aqueous solution of adipic acid, C5H9O2COOH, has a pH of 3.2. A saturated solution of the acid, which contains 1.44 g acid per 100. mL of solution, has a pH = 2.7. Calculate the percent dissociation of adipic acid in each solution.arrow_forward
- The following illustration displays the relative number of species when an acid, HA, is added to water. a. Is HA a weak or strong acid? How can you tell? b. Using the relative numbers given in the illustration, determine the value for Ka and the percent dissociation of the acid. Assume the initial acid concentration is 0.20 M.arrow_forwardBarbituric acid, HC4H3N2O3, is used to prepare barbiturates, a class of drugs used as sedatives. Its Ka is 9.8105. Calculate [H+] in solutions prepared by adding enough water to the following to make 1.45 L. (a) 0.344 mol (b) 28.9 garrow_forwardFor which of the following solutions must we consider the ionization of water when calculating the pH or pOH? (a) 3108M HNO3. (b) 0.10 g HCl in 1.0 L of solution. (c) 0.00080 g NaOH in 0.50 L of solution. (d) 1107M Ca(OH)2. (e) 0.0245 M KNO3arrow_forward
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