Explanation Given Info: Initial temperature of the air is 300 K , and initial volume has doubled. As, there is no energy lost in the given process, it can be considered as an adiabatic process. The equation for adiabatic process can be given as, P 1 V 1 γ = P 2 V 2 γ (1) Here, P 1 is the initial pressure. V 1 is the initial volume. P 2 is the final pressure. V 2 is the final volume. γ is the specific heat ratio. The ideal gas equation for the initial condition can be given as, P 1 V 1 = n R T 1 (2) Here, n is the number of moles R is the gas constant T 1 is the initial temperature of the gas And, the ideal gas equation for the final condition can be given as, P 2 V 2 = n R T 2 (3) Here, T 2 is the final temperature of the gas Substitute equation (2) and equation (3) in equation (1) n R T 1 ( V 1 γ − 1 ) = n R T 2 ( V 2 γ − 1 )

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Chapter 17, Problem 51P

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The final temperature of air when the initial volume has doubled.

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Chapter 17, Problem 50P

Chapter 17, Problem 52P

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Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card)

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Ch. 17 - Prob. 4OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 5OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 6OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 7OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 8OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 9OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 10OQ Ch. 17 - Star A has twice the radius and twice the absolute...Ch. 17 - If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the...Ch. 17 - When a gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, which...Ch. 17 - Ethyl alcohol has about one-half the specific heat...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15OQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 17 - Pioneers stored fruits and vegetables in...Ch. 17 - Why is a person able to remove a piece of dry...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5CQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 6CQ Ch. 17 - It is the morning of a day that will become hot....Ch. 17 - You need to pick up a very hot cooking pot in your...Ch. 17 - Rub the palm of your hand on a metal surface for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10CQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 11CQ Ch. 17 - Prob. 12CQ Ch. 17 - On his honeymoon, James Joule traveled from...Ch. 17 - Consider Joules apparatus described in Figure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3P Ch. 17 - Prob. 4P Ch. 17 - Prob. 5P Ch. 17 - Prob. 6P Ch. 17 - Prob. 7P Ch. 17 - Prob. 8P Ch. 17 - Prob. 9P Ch. 17 - Prob. 10P Ch. 17 - Prob. 11P Ch. 17 - Prob. 12P Ch. 17 - Prob. 13P Ch. 17 - Prob. 14P Ch. 17 - In an insulated vessel, 250 g of ice at 0C is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17P Ch. 17 - Prob. 18P Ch. 17 - A 1.00-kg block of copper at 20.0C is dropped into...Ch. 17 - A resting adult of average size converts chemical...Ch. 17 - Prob. 21P Ch. 17 - Prob. 22P Ch. 17 - An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24P Ch. 17 - Prob. 25P Ch. 17 - A sample of an ideal gas goes through the process...Ch. 17 - A thermodynamic system undergoes a process in...Ch. 17 - A gas is taken through the cyclic process...Ch. 17 - Consider the cyclic process depicted in Figure...Ch. 17 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 17 - An ideal gas initially at 300 K undergoes an...Ch. 17 - In Figure P17.32, the change in internal energy of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 33P Ch. 17 - Prob. 34P Ch. 17 - Prob. 35P Ch. 17 - Prob. 36P Ch. 17 - Prob. 37P Ch. 17 - One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on...Ch. 17 - A 1.00-mol sample of hydrogen gas is heated at...Ch. 17 - A sample of a diatomic ideal gas has pressure P...Ch. 17 - Prob. 41P Ch. 17 - Prob. 42P Ch. 17 - Prob. 43P Ch. 17 - Review. This problem is a continuation of Problem...Ch. 17 - Prob. 45P Ch. 17 - A 2.00-mol sample of a diatomic ideal gas expands...Ch. 17 - Prob. 47P Ch. 17 - An ideal gas with specific heat ratio confined to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 49P Ch. 17 - Prob. 50P Ch. 17 - Prob. 51P Ch. 17 - Prob. 52P Ch. 17 - Air (a diatomic ideal gas) at 27.0C and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54P Ch. 17 - Prob. 55P Ch. 17 - Prob. 56P Ch. 17 - Prob. 57P Ch. 17 - Prob. 58P Ch. 17 - Prob. 59P Ch. 17 - Prob. 60P Ch. 17 - Prob. 61P Ch. 17 - Prob. 62P Ch. 17 - The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about...Ch. 17 - Prob. 64P Ch. 17 - At high noon, the Sun delivers 1 000 W to each...Ch. 17 - A theoretical atmospheric lapse rate. Section 16.7...Ch. 17 - Prob. 67P Ch. 17 - A sample of a monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L...Ch. 17 - An aluminum rod 0.500 m in length and with a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 70P Ch. 17 - Prob. 71P Ch. 17 - Prob. 72P Ch. 17 - Prob. 73P Ch. 17 - Prob. 74P Ch. 17 - Prob. 75P Ch. 17 - Prob. 76P Ch. 17 - Prob. 77P Ch. 17 - Prob. 78P Ch. 17 - Prob. 79P Ch. 17 - Prob. 81P Ch. 17 - Prob. 82P Ch. 17 - Prob. 84P Ch. 17 - Prob. 85P Ch. 17 - Prob. 86P Ch. 17 - Prob. 87P Ch. 17 - Prob. 88P Ch. 17 - Water in an electric teakettle is boiling. The...

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