Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2R
What does MHC stand for? What is the function of MHC? What types of T cells interact with MHC class I? With MHC class II?
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What is the function of MHC? Which cells make MHC I, and which make MHC II? What WBCs can present antigens in MHC II?
Generally speaking, what kinds of cells express MHC I, MHC II, or both? What is presented on MHC I and II, and what kind of T cell recognizes each one? What response occurs when a T cell recognizes what is being presented on MHC I? What happens if it recognizes MHC II? Give an example of each type of recognition.
What polypeptide chains make up the MHC class molecule? MHC class II?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Contrast the terms in the following pairs: a....Ch. 17 - What does MHC stand for? What is the function of...Ch. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4RCh. 17 - Prob. 5RCh. 17 - DRAW IT a. In the graph below, at time A the host...Ch. 17 - How would each of the following prevent infection?...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RCh. 17 - Explain why a person who recovers from a disease...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 17 - The type of protection provided by the injection...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 1ACh. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - A positive tuberculin skin test shows cellular...Ch. 17 - On her vacation to Australia, Janet was bitten by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CAECh. 17 - Prob. 2CAECh. 17 - A patient with chronic diarrhea was found to lack...Ch. 17 - Newborns (under 1 year) who contract dengue have a...
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- What is MHC? List the specific cells that have MHC presentation and describe their role in the immune response.arrow_forwardIn general terms, what role do cytokines play in the development of immunity? How does this compare with chemokines?arrow_forwardWhat types of cells display MHC class I and class IIantigen complexes, and what happens as a result?arrow_forward
- Which type of MHC-class molecule is found on all nucleated cells and is used to communicate with cytotoxic T-lymphocytes? Which classes are displayed on APCs, and which class is used specifically to communicate with (a) helper T-lymphocytes and (b) cytotoxic T-lymphocytes?arrow_forwardWhat is T-cell receptor (TCR) ? How it works ?arrow_forwardClass II MHC proteins display what kind of antigens? What class of T cell recognizes antigens bound to class II MHC? What types of cells display these proteins?arrow_forward
- How does a single MHC protein present many differentpeptides to T cells?arrow_forwardHow does our immune system coordinate to combat pathogens that suppress MHC class I molecule (the good guys) expression?arrow_forwardOn which types of cells are the two classes of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins located and what type of antigen do they display? MHC I proteins are found on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and display exogenous antigens, while MHC II proteins are found on the surface of most cells, and display endogenous antigens. MHC I proteins are found inside most cells, and display exogenous antigens, while MHC II proteins are found on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and display endogenous antigens. MHC I proteins are found inside all cells and display exogenous antigens, while MHC II proteins are found inside antigen-presenting cells and display endogenous antigens. MHC I proteins are found on the surface of most cells and display endogenous antigens, while MHC II proteins are only found on antigen-presenting cells and display exogenous antigens.arrow_forward
- What is chronic inflammation and how is it mediated?How is chronic inflammation related to autoimmune diseases? explain at your own wordsarrow_forwardWhat is the relationship and differences between receptor-mediated endocytosis and TLR in relation to innate immunity?arrow_forwardWhere is the CD4 receptor? What is it’s role in the immune response? (provide details – innate vs acquired) Why is someone lacking the CD4 receptor immune to HIV infection?arrow_forward
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