College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 29P
For a demonstration, a professor uses a razor blade to cut a thin slit in a piece of aluminum foil. When she shines a laser pointer (λ = 680 nm) through the slit onto a screen 5.5 m away, a diffraction pattern appears. The bright band in the center of the pattern is 8.0 cm wide. What is the width of the slit?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Your friend has been given a laser for her birthday. Unfortunately, she did not receive a manual with it and so she doesn't know the wavelength that it emits. You help her by performing a double-slit experiment, with slits separated by 0.36 mm. You find that the two m=1 bright fringes are 5.5 mm apart on a screen 1.6 mm from the slits.
What is the wavelength the laser emits?
A diffraction grating is used to view the spectrum of light from a helium discharge tube. The 3 brightest lines are red, yellow and blue in colour. In this spectrometer, the distance between the grating and the slit is 30.0 cm and the slit spacing in the grating is 1870 nm. Calculate the wavelength of spectral line C. What is the highest order of spectral line C that can be seen?
For a demonstration, a professor uses a razor blade to cut a thin slit in a piece of aluminum foil. When she shines a laser pointer (λ = 680 nm) through the slit onto a screen 5.5 m away, a diffraction pattern appears. The bright band in the center of the pattern is 8.0 cm wide. What is the width of the slit?
Chapter 17 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 17 - The frequency of a light wave in air is 5.3 1014...Ch. 17 - Rank in order the following according to their...Ch. 17 - The wavelength of a light wave is 700 nm in air;...Ch. 17 - A double-slit interference experiment shows...Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.5 shows the fringes observed in a...Ch. 17 - In a double-slit interference experiment,...Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.7 shows the viewing screen in a...Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.7 is the interference pattern seen on a...Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.9 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.10 shows the light intensity on a...
Ch. 17 - Light with a wavelength of 600 nm is incident on a...Ch. 17 - White light is incident on a diffraction grating....Ch. 17 - Figure Q17.13 shows a light wave incident on and...Ch. 17 - A soap bubble usually pops because some part of it...Ch. 17 - An oil film on top of water has one patch that is...Ch. 17 - Should the antireflection coating of a microscope...Ch. 17 - Example 17.5 showed that a thin film whose...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18CQCh. 17 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 17 - The frequency of a light wave in air is 4.6 1014...Ch. 17 - Light passes through a diffraction grating with a...Ch. 17 - Blue light of wavelength 450 nm passes through a...Ch. 17 - Yellow light of wavelength 590 nm passes through a...Ch. 17 - Light passes through a 10-m-wide slit and is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 17 - You want to estimate the diameter of a very small...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - a. How long (in ns) does it take light to travel...Ch. 17 - A 5.0-cm-thick layer of oil (n = 1.46) is...Ch. 17 - A light wave has a 670 nm wavelength in air. Its...Ch. 17 - How much time does it take a pulse of light to...Ch. 17 - A helium-neon laser beam has a wavelength in air...Ch. 17 - Two narrow slits 50 m apart are illuminated with...Ch. 17 - Light from a sodium lamp (= 589 nm) illuminates...Ch. 17 - Two narrow slits are illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - A double-slit experiment is performed with light...Ch. 17 - Light from a helium-neon laser (= 633 nm) is used...Ch. 17 - Two narrow slits are 0.12 mm apart. Light of...Ch. 17 - In a double-slit experiment, the distance from one...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating with 750 slits/mm is...Ch. 17 - A 1.0-cm-wide diffraction grating has 1000 slits....Ch. 17 - Light of wavelength 600 nm illuminates a...Ch. 17 - A lab technician uses laser light with a...Ch. 17 - The human eye can readily detect wavelengths from...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating with 600 lines/mm is...Ch. 17 - A 500 line/mm diffraction grating is illuminated...Ch. 17 - What is the thinnest film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) on...Ch. 17 - A very thin oil film (n = 1.25) floats on water (n...Ch. 17 - A film with n = 1.60 is deposited on glass. What...Ch. 17 - Antireflection coatings can be used on the inner...Ch. 17 - Solar cells are given antireflection coatings to...Ch. 17 - A thin film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) coats a piece of...Ch. 17 - Looking straight downward into a rain puddle whose...Ch. 17 - A helium-neon laser (= 633 nm) illuminates a...Ch. 17 - For a demonstration, a professor uses a razor...Ch. 17 - A 0.50-mm-wide slit is illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - The second minimum in the diffraction pattern of a...Ch. 17 - What is the width of a slit for which the first...Ch. 17 - A 0.50-mm-diameter hole is illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - Light from a helium-neon laser (= 633 nm) passes...Ch. 17 - You want to photograph a circular diffraction...Ch. 17 - Infrared light of wavelength 2.5 m illuminates a...Ch. 17 - An advanced computer sends information to its...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.38 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.38 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - Your friend has been given a laser for her...Ch. 17 - A double slit is illuminated simultaneously with...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.42 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - A laser beam of wavelength 670 nm shines through a...Ch. 17 - The two most prominent wavelengths in the light...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating produces a first-order...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating is illuminated...Ch. 17 - White light (400-700 nm) is incident on a 600...Ch. 17 - A miniature spectrometer used for chemical...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.49 shows the interference pattern on a...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.4919 shows the interference pattern on...Ch. 17 - Because sound is a wave, it is possible to make a...Ch. 17 - The shiny surface of a CD is imprinted with...Ch. 17 - If sunlight shines straight onto a peacock...Ch. 17 - The wings of some beetles have closely spaced...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating having 500 lines/mm...Ch. 17 - Light emitted by element X passes through a...Ch. 17 - Light of a single wavelength is incident on a...Ch. 17 - A sheet of glass is coated with a 500-nm-thick...Ch. 17 - A soap bubble is essentially a thin film of water...Ch. 17 - A laboratory dish, 20 cm in diameter, is half...Ch. 17 - You need to use your cell phone, which broadcasts...Ch. 17 - Light from a sodium lamp ( = 589 nm) illuminates a...Ch. 17 - The opening to a cave is a tall, 30-cm-wide crack....Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating has 500 slits/mm. What is...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.65 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.65 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - Figure P17.67 shows the light intensity on a...Ch. 17 - One day, after pulling down your window shade, you...Ch. 17 - Prob. 70GPCh. 17 - A helium-neon laser ( = 633 nm), shown in Figure...Ch. 17 - In the laser range-finding experiments of Example...Ch. 17 - Prob. 73MSPPCh. 17 - Prob. 74MSPPCh. 17 - Prob. 75MSPP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Two culture media were inoculated with four different bacteria. After incubation, the following results were ob...
Microbiology: An Introduction
What dipeptides would be formed by heating a mixture of valine and N-protected leucine?
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
How can the freezing of water crack boulders?
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
10.71 Identify each of the following as an acid or a base: (10.1)
H2SO4
RbOH
Ca(OH)2
HI
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
What name is given to the zone of greatest seismic activity?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Why is it unlikely that two neighboring water molecules would be arranged like this?
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is produced on a screen located 1.00 m from a single slit. If a light source of wavelength 5.00 107 m is used and the distance from the center of the central bright fringe to the first dark fringe is 5.00 103 m, what is the slit width? (a) 0.010 0 mm (b) 0.100 mm (c) 0.200 mm (d) 1.00 mm (e) 0.005 00 mmarrow_forwardCoherent light rays of wavelength strike a pair of slits separated by distance d at an angle 1, with respect to the normal to the plane containing the slits as shown in Figure P27.14. The rays leaving the slits make an angle 2 with respect to the normal, and an interference maximum is formed by those rays on a screen that is a great distance from the slits. Show that the angle 2 is given by 2=sin1(sin1md) where m is an integer.arrow_forwardDiffraction can be used to provide a quick test of the size of red blood cells. Blood is smeared onto a slide, and a laser shines through the slide. The size of the cells is very consistent, so the multiple diffraction patterns overlap and produce an overall pattern that is similar to what a single cell would produce. Ideally, the diameter of a red blood cell should be between 7.5 and 8.0 μm. If a 633 nm laser shines through a slide and produces a pattern on a screen 24.0 cm distant, what range of sizes of the central maximum should be expected? Values outside this range might indicate a health concern and warrant further study.arrow_forward
- Light of wavelength 563.0 nm is incident on a narrow slit. The diffraction pattern is viewed on a screen 51.5 cm from the slit. The distance on the screen between the third order minimum and the central maximum is 1.33 cm. What is the width a of the slit in micrometers? a = umarrow_forwardYou illuminate a slit with a width of 79.9 μm with a light of wavelength 721 nm and observe the resulting diffraction pattern on a screen that is situated 2.93 m from the slit. What is the width, in centimeters, of the pattern's central maximum?arrow_forwardLight with wavelength i passes through a narrow slit of width w and is seen on a screen which is located at a distance D in front of the slit. The first minimum of the diffraction pattern is at distance d from the middle of the central maximum. Calculate the wavelength of light if D=2.5 VAD. Give your answer in nanometprs. m, d=1 mm and w = Answer: Choose...arrow_forward
- Although we have discussed single-slit diffraction only for a slit, a similar result holds when light bends around a straight, thin object, such as a strand of hair. In that case, a is the width of the strand. From actual lab measurements on a human hair, it was found that when a beam of light of wavelength 632.8nm was shone on a single strand of hair, and the diffracted light was viewed on a screen 1.25m away, the first dark fringes on either side of the central bright spot were 5.22cm apart. How thick was this strand of hair?arrow_forwardJill is helping her younger brother Nathan set up an exhibit for a Science Fair. Nathan’s exhibit pertains to the wave-particle nature of light waves. He wishes to demonstrate the wave nature of light by displaying the two point interference pattern of red laser light (λ = 648 nm). Nathan has purchased a double slit slide from a science warehouse which has slits separated a distance of 0.125 mm. Nathan has asked Jill to determine the slide-to-screen distance which will result in a 2.0 cm separation between adjacent bright spots. What distance will result in this antinodal spacing?arrow_forwardA double-slit interference pattern is created by two narrow slits spaced 0.20 mm apart. The distance between the first and the fifth minimum on a screen 59 cm behind the slits is 6.5 mm. What is the wavelength (in nmnm) of the light used in this experiment?arrow_forward
- A 500 nm laser shines through a double slit with a separation of d =0.2 mm. The light that emerges shines on a screen that is 0.8 m away. a. What is the y-position of the fifth maximum, y5 ? b. We change the double slit to a diffraction grating of 300 lines/mm. What is the new y-position of the fifth maximum, V5 ?arrow_forwardMonochromatic light with wavelength 620 nm passes through a circular aperture with diameter 7.4 um. The resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen that is 4.5 m from the aperture. What is the diameter of the Airy disk on the screen?arrow_forwardWhite light is used to illuminate the two slits in a Young's double slit experiment. The separation between the slits is b and the screen is at a distance d (>> b) from the slits. At a point on the screen directly in front of one of the slits, certain wavelengths are missing. Some of these missing wavelengths are (a) λ = b²/d (b) λ = 2b²/d (d) λ = 2b²/3d (c) λ = b²/3d 2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Diffraction of light animation best to understand class 12 physics; Author: PTAS: Physics Tomorrow Ambition School;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYkd_xSvaxE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY