Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393623826
Author: Lee Coppock, Dirk Mateer
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 17, Problem 1QFR
To determine

To explain:

The concept of bounded rationality and its relevance in economic modeling.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Basically, many of the assumptions are toned down by bounded rationality that goes into homo economicus. The idea that a behavior may breach a rational precept or fail to fit to the norm of optimal rationality, but it is nonetheless compatible with the pursuit of a suitable set of objectives or aims. Of course, this concept is not completely adequate in that it does not specify either the precept being breached or the circumstances under which a set of objectives maybe deemed suitable. But in these ways, the notion of bounded rationality has somewhat always been undefined. In this particular phenomenon that boundlessly rational behavior can be made to look completely reasonable by extending the range of issue of choice to which it is viewed as a response has resulted some commentators to suggest that models of ideal decision making are sufficient for social science reasons as long as the setting in which an agent chooses is always defined as "in full".

This concept is relevant in economic modeling as many economic models suppose that individuals are rational on average and can be approximated to behave as per their preferences in enough amounts. This hypothesis is revised by the notion of bounded rationality to account for the reality that completely rational choices are not often viable in theory due to the illogicality of natural choice issues and the limited amount of assets that are available to make them. The theory of rational choices or models of political agencies presume that human beings can be approximated or described as "rational entities".

Economics Concept Introduction

Bounded rationality:

The rational choices a person makes within the boundaries of data and that depends on the mental capacity is called bounded rationality. Simply, the concept that is faced by the limitations, the human cognitive decision making can never be completely rational.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Difference-in-Difference In the beginning of 2001, North Dakota legalized fireworks. Suppose you are interested in studying the effect of the legalizing of fireworks on the number of house fires in North Dakota. Unlike North Dakota, South Dakota did not legalize fireworks and continued to ban them. You decide to use a Difference-in-difference (DID) Model. The numbers of house fires in each state at the end of 2000 and 2001 are as follows: Number of house fires in Number of house fires in Year North Dakota 2000 2001 35 50 South Dakota 54 64 a. What is the change in the outcome for the treatment group between 2000 and 2001? Show your working for full credit. (10 points) b. Can we interpret the change in the outcome for the treatment group between 2000 and 2001 as the causal effect of legalizing fireworks on number of house fires? Explain your answer. (10 points)
C. Regression Discontinuity Birth weight is used as a common sign for a newborn's health. In the United States, if a baby has a birthweight below 1500 grams, the newborn is classified as having “very low birth weight". Suppose you want to study the effect of having very low birth weight on the number of hospital visits made before the baby's first birthday. You decide to use Regression Discontinuity to answer this question. The graph below shows the RD model: Number of hospital visits made before baby's first birthday 5 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 Birthweight (in grams) a. What is the running variable? (5 points) b. What is the cutoff? (5 points) T What is the discontinuity in the graph and how do you interpret it? (10 points)
C. Regression Discontinuity Birth weight is used as a common sign for a newborn's health. In the United States, if a baby has a birthweight below 1500 grams, the newborn is classified as having “very low birth weight". Suppose you want to study the effect of having very low birth weight on the number of hospital visits made before the baby's first birthday. You decide to use Regression Discontinuity to answer this question. The graph below shows the RD model: Number of hospital visits made before baby's first birthday 5 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 Birthweight (in grams) a. What is the running variable? (5 points) b. What is the cutoff? (5 points) T What is the discontinuity in the graph and how do you interpret it? (10 points)
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics
ISBN:9780078747663
Author:McGraw-Hill
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Economics
ISBN:9781337613057
Author:Tucker
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Micro Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Cengage,