Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.5P
To determine
Find the variation of relative density with depth using the correlation developed by Cubrinovski and Ishihara.
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Determine the relative density at each depth using attached equation. Assume moderately compressible sand and hence Qc = 1.
Determine the relative density at each depth using attached equation. Assume moderately compressible sand and hence Qc = 1.
A standard penetration test is carried out in sand where the efficiency of the hammer nH =70%. If the measured N-value at 30 ft depth is 24, find N60 and (N1)60. The unit weight of the sand is 115.0 lb/ft3. Assume nB = nS = nR =1.
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Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- The following table gives the variation of the field standard penetration number in a sand deposit: The groundwater table is located at a depth of 12 . The dry unit weight of sand from 0 to a depth of 12 is 17.6 . Assume the mean grain size of the sand deposit to be about 0.8 . Estimate the variation of the relative density with depth for sand. Use the equation (Enter your answers to three significant figures.)arrow_forwardQuestion attachedarrow_forwardIn a deposit of normally consolidated dry sand a cone penetration test was conducted. Following are the result: Depth(m) Point resistance of cone, qc (MN/m²) 1.5 2.06 3.0 4.23 4.5 6.01 6.0 8.18 7.5 9.97 9.0 12.42 Assuming the dry unit weight of sand to be 16kN/m³, estimale the average peak friction angle, ф’, fo the sand. Use ф’=tan ¯1((0.38+0.27log(qc/ σ’o))arrow_forward
- Following is the variation of the field standard penetration number in a sand deposit: The groundwater table is located at a depth of 6 . Given: the dry unit weight of sand from 0 to a depth of 6 is 18 , and the saturated unit weight of sand for depth 6 to 12 is 20.2 . Using the equation determine the average relative density of sand. (Enter your answer to three significant figures.) Average =arrow_forwardFollowing is the variation of the field standard penetration number in a sand deposit: The groundwater table is located at a depth of 6 . Given: the dry unit weight of sand from 0 to a depth of 6 is 16 , and the saturated unit weight of sand for depth 6 to 12 is 22.2 . Estimate an average peak soil friction angle. Use the equation (Enter your answer to three significant figures.)arrow_forwardQuestion Attachedarrow_forward
- In a standard penetration test in sands, the blow count measured at 14 m depth was 26. An automatic hammer released by a trip with an efficiency of 70% was used in the test. The unit weight of sand is 17.5 kN/m³. Determine: (a) N60 (N1) 60 using Peck, Hanson, and Thornburn (1974) correlation with Pa = 100 kPa. The most likely value of the friction angle (not the range). The possible range of relative density per Peck et al. (1974) The Young's Modulus. The table below presents two correlations proposed for estimating Young's Modulus. kg Leonards (1986) E .cm² E (kPa): = 8N60 = aPa (kPa)N60 Kulhawy & Mayne (1990) In the table a = 5 for fine sands, 10 for clean normally consolidated sands, and 15 for clean over consolidated sands. If a specific method is not specified, you may use any possible correlations. While doing so, you must clearly indicate which correlation was used.arrow_forwardFollowing are the results of a standard penetration test in sand. Determine the corrected standard penetration number, (N1)60, at various depths. Note that the water table was not observed within a depth of 10.5 m below the ground surface. Assume that the average unit weight of sand is 17.3 kN/m3. Depth (m) N60 1.5 8 3.0 7 4.6 12 6.0 14 7.5 13arrow_forwardA direct shear test, when conducted on a remolded sample of sand, gave the following observations at the time of failure: Normal load = 288 N shear load = 173 N. The cross sectional area of the sample = 36 cm.sq. 1. Determine the angle of internal friction. (Select] 2. The magnitude of the major principal stress in the zone of failure. [Select] 3. Determine the magnitude of the deviator stress if a sample of the same sand with the same void ratio as given above was tested in a tri-axial apparatus with a confining pressure of 60 kPa. ( Select ]arrow_forward
- = A standard penetration test is carried out in sand where the efficiency of the hammer n 50%. If the measured N-value at 7.5 m depth is 20, find Noo and (N₁)60. The unit weight of the sand is = 15 MR = 1 and 18.08 kN/m³. Assume ¹ = 0.95. If you know that: nsarrow_forwardQuestion Workspace A cone penetration test was carried out in normally consolidated sand, for which the results are summarized below: Depth Cone resistance, The average unit weight of the sand is . Assume moderately compressible sand and hence . Determine the relative density at each depth using the equation below. (Enter your answers to three significant figures.) Deptharrow_forwardA standard penetration test was carried out in a normallyconsolidated sand at 25 ft depth where the N60 was determinedto be 28. The unit weight of the sand is 110 lb/ft3, andthe grain-size distribution suggests that D50 5 1.2 mm andCu 5 3.2. The age of the soil since deposition is approximately5000 years. Determine the relative density using thedifferent correlations discussed in Section 3.15arrow_forward
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