Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.5P
To determine
Find the variation of relative density with depth using the correlation developed by Cubrinovski and Ishihara.
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Determine the relative density at each depth using attached equation. Assume moderately compressible sand and hence Qc = 1.
Determine the relative density at each depth using attached equation. Assume moderately compressible sand and hence Qc = 1.
A standard penetration test is carried out in sand where the efficiency of the hammer nH =70%. If the measured N-value at 30 ft depth is 24, find N60 and (N1)60. The unit weight of the sand is 115.0 lb/ft3. Assume nB = nS = nR =1.
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Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- In a standard penetration test in sands, the blow count measured at 14 m depth was 26. An automatic hammer released by a trip with an efficiency of 70% was used in the test. The unit weight of sand is 17.5 kN/m³. Determine: (a) N60 (N1) 60 using Peck, Hanson, and Thornburn (1974) correlation with Pa = 100 kPa. The most likely value of the friction angle (not the range). The possible range of relative density per Peck et al. (1974) The Young's Modulus. The table below presents two correlations proposed for estimating Young's Modulus. kg Leonards (1986) E .cm² E (kPa): = 8N60 = aPa (kPa)N60 Kulhawy & Mayne (1990) In the table a = 5 for fine sands, 10 for clean normally consolidated sands, and 15 for clean over consolidated sands. If a specific method is not specified, you may use any possible correlations. While doing so, you must clearly indicate which correlation was used.arrow_forwardFollowing are the results of a standard penetration test in sand. Determine the corrected standard penetration number, (N1)60, at various depths. Note that the water table was not observed within a depth of 10.5 m below the ground surface. Assume that the average unit weight of sand is 17.3 kN/m3. Depth (m) N60 1.5 8 3.0 7 4.6 12 6.0 14 7.5 13arrow_forwardA direct shear test, when conducted on a remolded sample of sand, gave the following observations at the time of failure: Normal load = 288 N shear load = 173 N. The cross sectional area of the sample = 36 cm.sq. 1. Determine the angle of internal friction. (Select] 2. The magnitude of the major principal stress in the zone of failure. [Select] 3. Determine the magnitude of the deviator stress if a sample of the same sand with the same void ratio as given above was tested in a tri-axial apparatus with a confining pressure of 60 kPa. ( Select ]arrow_forward
- Question attachedarrow_forward= A standard penetration test is carried out in sand where the efficiency of the hammer n 50%. If the measured N-value at 7.5 m depth is 20, find Noo and (N₁)60. The unit weight of the sand is = 15 MR = 1 and 18.08 kN/m³. Assume ¹ = 0.95. If you know that: nsarrow_forwardTest 1 amd test 2 are image 1 and image 2arrow_forward
- Solve this problem graphically and then analytically. A CU triaxial test was performed on a dense sand specimen at a confining pressure 03=40 kPa. The consolidated undrained friction angle of the sand is =39°, and the effective friction angle is d'=34°. Calculate: (a) the major principal stress at failure, o1, (b) the minor and the major effective principal stresses at failure, o'3f and oʻır, and (c) the excess pore water pressure at failure, (Aua)f.arrow_forwardThe following are the results of a standard penetration test in sand. Determine the corrected standard penetration numbers, (N,), at the various depths given. Note that the water table was not observed within a depth of 12 m below the ground surface. Assume that the average unit weight of sand is 15.5 kN/m³. Depth (m) 1.5 8 3 7 4.5 12 14 7.5 13arrow_forwardQ11: A silty sand of density index (ID or Dr) = 59% was subjected to standard penetration tests at a depth of 3 m. Groundwater level occurred at a depth of 1.5 m below the surface of the soil which was saturated throughout and had a unit weight of 19.3 kN/m³. The average N count was 15. During calibration of the test equipment, the energy applied to the top of the driving rods was measured as 350 Joules. Determine the (N₁) 60 value for the soil.arrow_forward
- Show solution. The answer must be 27.2 and 17.74arrow_forward(b) An oedometer test on a specimen of fully saturated stiff clay gave the following results in Table 1 for the pressure increment from 100 kN/m2 to 200 kN/m?. The initial thickness of the specimen under no pressure was 19 mm. Determine my, cy and k using Taylor's Method.arrow_forward1.arrow_forward
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