CHEMISTRY:MOLECULAR NATURE (LL)W/ACCESS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119497325
Author: JESPERSEN
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 16RQ
Equilibria in Solutions of Metal Oxides and Sulfides
What
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When aqueous solutions of ionic compounds are mixed, the ions in the mixture have two possible fates. They can either remain as separate ions or bond together to form
a precipitate. If a product is soluble in water, its ions remain separated in solution. However, if a product is insoluble, the ions will come together to form a precipitate.
To determine whether a product will be soluble or insoluble, we can consult the "Solubility Table" provided in the lab. Use this table to answer the following questions:
1. Write the chemical formula of the compound formed from the following ion pairs, by filling in the formula subscripts.
Ca2+ and 02-
Ca
- Is this compound soluble in water? (Yes or No)
Ca2+ and Ci-
CI
. Is this compound soluble in water? (Yes or No)
Ca
-
2. Is Sodium Bromide, NaBr, soluble in water? (Yes or No)
3. Could NaBr be a possible precipitate in a chemical reaction? (Yes or No)
4. Is Lead(II) lodide, Pbl2, soluble in water? (Yes or No)
5. Could Pbl2 be a possible precipitate…
The addition of hydrochloric acid to the solution of containing the
silver group of cations is to selectively precipitate out the lead(II)
ions.
O True
O False
Chapter 17 Solutions
CHEMISTRY:MOLECULAR NATURE (LL)W/ACCESS
Ch. 17 - What are the ion product expressions for the...Ch. 17 - What are the ion product expressions for the...Ch. 17 - The solubility of thallium(I) iodide, TlI, in...Ch. 17 - One liter of water will dissolve mol of ....Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PECh. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of
Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of AgI in a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8PECh. 17 - Calculate the ion product for the solution in...Ch. 17 - Calculate the ion product for a solution...
Ch. 17 - What precipitate might be expected if we mix ?...Ch. 17 - 50.0 mL of 0.10 M Pb(NO3)2 and 20.0 mL of 0.040 M...Ch. 17 - Determine whether adding an acid will increase the...Ch. 17 - Determine the molar solubility of Ag2CrO4in1.0MH+...Ch. 17 - What pH is needed to achieve a concentration of...Ch. 17 - What pH is needed to dissolve 2.00 g PbS in...Ch. 17 - If a solution contains calcium ions (0.25 M) and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18PECh. 17 - Suppose a solution contains and is saturated with ...Ch. 17 - Consider a solution containing , both at...Ch. 17 - The Ksp for barium oxalate,...Ch. 17 - A solution contains calcium nitrate and nickel...Ch. 17 - Calculate the solubility of silver chloride in ...Ch. 17 - How many moles of have to be added to 1.0 L of...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble Salts...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble Salts...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble Salts...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble Salts...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by Acids...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by Acids A...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by Acids...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by Acids...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Metal Oxides and...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Metal Oxides and...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Metal Oxides and...Ch. 17 - Selective Precipitation Use Le Chatelier's...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19RQCh. 17 - Selective Precipitation If you had a solution with...Ch. 17 - Equilibria Involving Complex Ions Explain the...Ch. 17 - Equilibria Involving Complex Ions What is a...Ch. 17 - Complexation and Solubility
17.23 Using Le...Ch. 17 - Complexation and Solubility For...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25RQCh. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Slightly Soluble...Ch. 17 - Prob. 27RQCh. 17 - Prob. 28RQCh. 17 - Prob. 29RQCh. 17 - Prob. 30RQCh. 17 - Prob. 31RQCh. 17 - Which compound is more soluble in water,...Ch. 17 - 17.33 In water, the solubility of lead(II)...Ch. 17 - The solubility of zinc oxalate is 7.9103M....Ch. 17 - 17.35 Barium sulfate is so insoluble that it can...Ch. 17 - A student found that a maximum of 0.800 g silver...Ch. 17 - Prob. 37RQCh. 17 - A student prepared a saturated solution of CaCrO4...Ch. 17 - At 25C, the molar solubility of silver phosphate...Ch. 17 - 17.40 The molar solubility of barium phosphate in...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of PbBr2 in water?Ch. 17 - 17.42 What is the molar solubility of in water?
Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of Zn(CN)2 in...Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of PbF2 in water....Ch. 17 - 17.45 At , the value of for , and that for ....Ch. 17 - At 25C, the value of Ksp for AgCNis6.010-17 and...Ch. 17 - A salt whose formula is MX has a Ksp equal to...Ch. 17 - 17.48 A salt having a formula of the type has ....Ch. 17 - Calcium sulfate is found in plaster. At 25C the...Ch. 17 - Chalk is CaCO3, and at 25CitsKsp=3.410 What is the...Ch. 17 - It was found that the molar solubility of BaSO3 in...Ch. 17 - 17.52 The molar solubility of . What is the value...Ch. 17 - Prob. 53RQCh. 17 - Mercury(I) chloride has Ksp=1.41018. Calculate the...Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of Mg(OH)2 in a...Ch. 17 - 17.56 Calculate the molar solubility of in a...Ch. 17 - 17.57 What is the highest concentration of that...Ch. 17 - 17.58 Will lead (II) bromide be less soluble in...Ch. 17 - Calculate the molar solubility of...Ch. 17 - 17.60 What is the molar solubility of in (a) 0.20...Ch. 17 - 17.61 What is the molar solubility of in a buffer...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of Ca(OH)2 in (a)...Ch. 17 - In an experiment, 2.20gofNaOH(s) is added to 250...Ch. 17 - Suppose that 1.75 g of NaOH(s) is added to 250 mL...Ch. 17 - 17.65 Docs a precipitate of form when are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 66RQCh. 17 - 17.67 Docs a precipitate of form if 50.0 ml. of ...Ch. 17 - Prob. 68RQCh. 17 - 17.69 Suppose that 50.0 mL each of 0.0100 M...Ch. 17 - If a solution of 0.10 M Mn2+ and 0.10 M Cd2+ is...Ch. 17 - In an aqueous suspension of Ca(OH)2, the only...Ch. 17 - Suppose that 25.0 mL of 0.10MHCl is added to 1.000...Ch. 17 - *17.73 When solid is added to a suspension of ...Ch. 17 - *17.74 After solid was added to a slightly basic...Ch. 17 - *17.75 Will a precipitate form in a solution made...Ch. 17 - 17.76 What is the molar solubility of in water?...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by...Ch. 17 - Solubility of Basic Salts Is Influenced by...Ch. 17 - *17.79 What is the molar solubility of in pure...Ch. 17 - 17.80 What is the molar solubility of in pure...Ch. 17 - How many grams of solid sodium acetate must be...Ch. 17 - How many grams of solid potassium fluoride must be...Ch. 17 - What is the molar solubility of Mg(OH)2 in 0.1MNH3...Ch. 17 - *17.84 If 100 mL of is added to 0.400 L of a...Ch. 17 - Equilibria in Solutions of Metal Oxides and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 86RQCh. 17 - *17.87 Does nickel(II) sulfide dissolve in 4 M...Ch. 17 - Does iron(II) sulfide dissolve in 8 M HCl? Perform...Ch. 17 - Selective Precipitation Both AgCl and AgI are very...Ch. 17 - Prob. 90RQCh. 17 - 17.91 What value of and what pH permit the...Ch. 17 - What pH would yield the maximum separation of Mn2+...Ch. 17 - Prob. 93RQCh. 17 - Kidney stones often contain insoluble calcium...Ch. 17 - 17.95 Solid is added to a solution of . After...Ch. 17 - What value of [ H+ ] and what pH would allow the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 97RQCh. 17 - *17.98 In the metal plating industry, the waste is...Ch. 17 - Equilibria Involving Complex Ions
17.99 Write the...Ch. 17 - Equilibria Involving Complex Ions
17.100 Write the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 101RQCh. 17 - Prob. 102RQCh. 17 - Prob. 103RQCh. 17 - Prob. 104RQCh. 17 - For PbCl3, Kform=2.510 . Use this information plus...Ch. 17 - The overall formation constant for Ag(CN)2 equals...Ch. 17 - How many grams of solid NaCN have to be added to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 108RQCh. 17 - Silver iodide is very insoluble and can be...Ch. 17 - 17.110 Silver forms a sparingly soluble iodide...Ch. 17 - The formation constant for Ag(CN)2-equals5.341018....Ch. 17 - 17.112 Suppose that some dipositive cation, , is...Ch. 17 - (Calculate the molar solubility of...Ch. 17 - The molar solubility of Zn(OH)2in1.0MNH3 is...Ch. 17 - What ratio of Ksp values will allow for the use of...Ch. 17 - A student had a solution that contained...Ch. 17 - Suppose that 50.0 mL of 0.12 M AgNO3 is added to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 118RQCh. 17 - Prob. 119RQCh. 17 - In Example 17.11 we say, there are relatively few...Ch. 17 - *17.121 What is the molar solubility of ? What is...Ch. 17 - *17.122 An old method for mining gold was to wash...Ch. 17 - What is the molar concentration of Cu2+ ion in a...Ch. 17 - On the basis of the KspofAl(OH)3, what would be...Ch. 17 - The compound EDTA is used to remove soap scum, as...Ch. 17 - A chemist has a solution that contains a mixture...Ch. 17 - You are given a sample containing , both with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 128RQCh. 17 - In modern construction, walls and ceilings are...Ch. 17 - *17.130 How many milliliters of would have to be...Ch. 17 - Marble is composed primarily of CaCO3, a slightly...Ch. 17 - *17.132 The pH of a saturated solution of is 9.8....Ch. 17 - The osmotic pressure of a saturated solution of...Ch. 17 - A saturated solution of PbCl2 has a freezing point...Ch. 17 - 17.135 Consider mercury(II) sulfide, , which has a...Ch. 17 - If aqueous ammonia is added gradually to a...Ch. 17 - From a practical standpoint, can you effectively...Ch. 17 - 17.139 In older textbooks, the solubility...Ch. 17 - Suppose two silver wires, one coated with silver...
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